T HE P ERSONAL “A” Craig Thomas B.A.. D IRECT O BJECTS The direct object is the noun or pronoun that receives the action of the verb. In the following.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Direct Object Pronouns
Advertisements

Possessive Adjectives
Notice that direct objects that are people or domesticated animals (and sometimes personified things) are signaled by the personal a. Ó scar kisses his.
Page 387 Realidades 1 The Personal “a”.
Page 12 – Para Empezar Realidades 3
Direct Objects, the Personal a, and Direct Object Pronouns (Los complementos directos, la a personal, y los pronombres de complemento directo)
Direct Objects, the Personal a, and Direct Object Pronouns
Possessive Adjectives
Possessive Adjectives
Direct Objects, the Personal a, and Direct Object Pronouns (Los complementos directos, la a personal, y los pronombres de complemento directo) Spanish.
Reflexive verbs A verb is reflexive when the Subject and the Direct Object are the same. The action of the verb is reflected back onto the subject of the.
Los adjetivos posesivos
Español 2 – Unidad 1 Lección 1
SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT
A personal Señor Mascari. Remember about direct objects? A direct object is the person or thing that receives the action of a verb. Ejemplos: I have a.
Possessive Adjectives
Pasco-Hernando Community College Tutorial Series.
La ‘a’ personal Capítulo 8 Español 1H. Any time you do something (an action) there is someone or something that is receiving the action. We refer to this.
Subjective and Objective Case Pronouns
Direct Object Pronouns Michaelson Español 2 U1L1.
Possessive Adjectives Here are the possessive adjectives in English: my, your, his, her, our, and their.
Possessive Adjectives Adjetivos Posesivos Showing Possession In Spanish there are NO apostrophes. You cannot say, for example, Jorge’s dog, (using an.
Personal a Grammar essential #39. Personal a  Personal a does not exist in English.  It is not hard to use or to understand the rules of how to use.
HOW TO USE TWO VERBS IN A SENTENCE VERBOS DOBLES.
Artículos Indefinidos Indefinite Articles. Repaso de Artículos Definidos El – “The” – masc., singular –El coche (car) – The car Los – “The” – masc., plural.
La a personal. The basic rule The a precedes a specific person or persons used as a direct object. – Levantó la bandera. He raised the flag. – Levantó.
The personal “a” and “a” and “de” contractions
The "a" Personal Notes (apuntes): -To an English speaker, the personal "a" appears to be an extra word. -To a Spanish speaker, the personal "a" is required,
Possessive Adjectives
Español 1 Unidad 6: Ir de compras Día 8.
Possessive Adjectives Showing Possession In Spanish there are NO apostrophes. You cannot say, for example, Jorge’s dog, (using an apostrophe)
The Personal “a” Direct Objects You know that the direct object is the person or thing that receives the action of a verb.
What is a direct object (DO)?  Direct Object (DO) = the noun or pronoun that receives the action of the verb. Mike hit the ball. George calls Mary. He.
The Personal a When the direct object of the verb is a specific person (or persons), you must place an a directly before the mention of that person (or.
By: Evan Blalock and Taylor Bartos
Direct Object Pronouns. What does a pronoun do? It takes the place of a noun in a sentence.
N OUNS IN A S ENTENCE Nouns can be used a subjects, complements, or as part of a phrase.
Direct Objects, the Personal a, and Direct Object Pronouns (Los complementos directos, la a personal, y los pronombres de complemento directo)
Direct Objects and Direct Object Pronouns. What word in a sentence is the direct object?  A direct object tells who or what receives the action of the.
To be Verb Basic English Grammar. 2 I am a teacher. PRONOUN + BE + NOUN.
How to Show Possession.
The Fun and Exciting World of Possessive Adjectives
The personal “a” and “a” and “de” contractions
SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT
Possessive Adjectives
SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT
La “A” Personal en español
Direct Objects, the Personal a, and Direct Object Pronouns
Possessive Adjectives
Reflexive verbs A verb is reflexive when the Subject and the Direct Object are the same. The action of the verb is reflected back onto the subject of the.
Possessive Adjectives
Possessive Adjectives
Possessive Adjectives
Possessive Adjectives
Page 12 – Para Empezar Realidades 3
Direct Objects, the Personal a, and Direct Object Pronouns
SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT
Direct Objects, the Personal a, and Direct Object Pronouns
Direct objects, the personal a, and direct object pronouns
A PERSONAL.
Here Is The Book About Cycling
Possessive Adjectives
SABER / CONOCER and Personal “A”
The Fun and Exciting World of Possessive Adjectives
The Fun and Exciting World of Possessive Adjectives
The personal “a” and “a” and “de” contractions
The Personal "a".
Presentation transcript:

T HE P ERSONAL “A” Craig Thomas B.A.

D IRECT O BJECTS The direct object is the noun or pronoun that receives the action of the verb. In the following sentences, the direct objects are underlined: Mike hit the ball. George calls Mary. He calls her.

P ERSON A S A D IRECT O BJECT In Spanish, when the direct object is a person, it is preceded by the preposition "a.“ Jorge llama a María. Jorge calls to María.

T HE P ERSONAL “A” From the perspective of the English speaker, the personal "a" appears to be an extra word. From the perspective of the Spanish speaker, the personal "a" is required, and to not use it is a serious error. Jorge llama a María. Jorge calls María.

F OR P ETS /D OMESTICATED A NIMALS The personal "a" may also be used if the direct object is a domesticated animal, especially a pet, provided that the speaker attaches some sort of personal feelings towards the animal. La mujer acaricia a su perro. (acariciar) The woman pets her dog. El perro persigue a la gata. (perseguir) The dog chases the cat.

I NANIMATE O BJECTS The personal "a" is not used when the direct object is not a person or is an animal for which no personal feelings are felt. Bebo la leche. (beber) I drink the milk. -- milk is neither a person nor an animal Miro la jirafa. (mirar) I look at the giraffe. -- no personal feelings are felt towards the giraffe

T ENER /H ABER The personal "a" is not used after the verb tener, or the verb form hay. This is true even if the direct object is a person. Tengo dos hermanos. (tener) I have two brothers. Hay cinco chicas. (haber) There are five girls.

I NDIRECT O BJECT If the direct object is an indefinite person, the personal "a" is not used. The result is that the person becomes "depersonalized.“ Necesito médico. I need (any) doctor. (or) I need medical assistance. Necesito jardinero. I need (any) gardener. (or) I need someone to tend my garden.