Kalimat Langsung dan Tidak Langsung

Perubahan Direct Simple Present Present Continuous Simple Past Present Perfect Present future Here Today Tomorrow Yesterday I You Me My He/She Indirect Simple Past Past Continuous Past Perfect Past Future There The day The following day The day before He /She I Him/her His / her He/She

Direct and Indirect can be stated by three points Command/Prohibition Statement Question

COMMAND / PROHIBITION DIRECT John asked me “Open the window” “Don’t open the window” “Don’t touch me” ' INDIRECT John asked me To open the window Not to open the window Not to touch him/her

STATEMENT Udin said “I am ill” “He comes on Monday. “He came here” “I will come” “I haven’t got it” He said that he was ill. Aminah said that he came on Monday. Aminah said that he had come there. He said that he would come. He said that he hadn’t got it.

Example Direct Indirect Statement : “I am ill” He said that he was ill. “He comes on Monday” She said that he came on Monday. “He came here”She said that he had come there. “I will come” He said that he would come. “I haven’t got it”He said that he hadn’t got it. Interrogative : “Are you ill?” He asked me if I was ill. “Do you eat it?” He asked me if I ate it. “What did he buy?”He asked me what he had bought. Imperative : “Open the door” She ask me to open the door. “Don’t close the window” She ask me not to close the window.

Question Yes/ No question- if /wether Udin asked me “Are you ok?” Udin asked me if I was ok Udin asked me “do you study English today?” Udin asked me if I studied english the day WH-Question – WH itu sendiri Udin asked me “ where are you?” Udin asked me where I was Udin asked me “ where do you go?” Udin asked me where I went