Effects of changes in taxation of imported second hand cars on the Finnish car fleet Tuuli Järvi.

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Presentation transcript:

Effects of changes in taxation of imported second hand cars on the Finnish car fleet Tuuli Järvi

VTT Technical Reasearch Centre of Finland Tuuli Järvi VTT 2 Imported used vehicles Source: Customs statistics

VTT Technical Reasearch Centre of Finland Tuuli Järvi VTT 3 Car fleet in Finland Jan 2006 car % car 4WD % camper % special cars incl museum cars % Total % Population Cars per 1000 inhabitant468

VTT Technical Reasearch Centre of Finland Tuuli Järvi VTT 4 Car ownerchip in the EU25

VTT Technical Reasearch Centre of Finland Tuuli Järvi VTT 5 Car fleet in Finland Jan 2006 by type of import Source: Car register, the Finnish Vehicle Administration

VTT Technical Reasearch Centre of Finland Tuuli Järvi VTT 6 Examples of taxes on import of second hand cars 1. 2.

VTT Technical Reasearch Centre of Finland Tuuli Järvi VTT 7 Example of tax table

VTT Technical Reasearch Centre of Finland Tuuli Järvi VTT 8 Average age of passenger cars in some countries in the year 2004

VTT Technical Reasearch Centre of Finland Tuuli Järvi VTT 9 Car age at import of the imported second hand cars

VTT Technical Reasearch Centre of Finland Tuuli Järvi VTT 10 Car age at import of the imported remigration etc. cars

VTT Technical Reasearch Centre of Finland Tuuli Järvi VTT 11 Age distribution of the present car fleet by type of import

VTT Technical Reasearch Centre of Finland Tuuli Järvi VTT 12 Engine volume distribution of the present car fleet by type of import

VTT Technical Reasearch Centre of Finland Tuuli Järvi VTT 13 Total mass distribution of the present car fleet by type of import

VTT Technical Reasearch Centre of Finland Tuuli Järvi VTT 14 Engine type of the present car fleet by type of import

VTT Technical Reasearch Centre of Finland Tuuli Järvi VTT 15 The most popular car marks

VTT Technical Reasearch Centre of Finland Tuuli Järvi VTT 16 Car fleet by gender of the owner and type of import

VTT Technical Reasearch Centre of Finland Tuuli Järvi VTT 17 Car fleet by age of the owner and type of import

VTT Technical Reasearch Centre of Finland Tuuli Järvi VTT 18 Effect on the car fleet

VTT Technical Reasearch Centre of Finland Tuuli Järvi VTT 19 Further questions Will the trend continue ? The import of second hand cars by registered importers i.e. car dealers is increasing What is the total effect to car fleet and emissions ? What would be instead - yet no major effect on the sale of new cars Effect on emissions has not yet been studied