Group 13, the Boron Family. Groups 13 through 18 Representative Elements The elements in Groups 13-18 are not all solid metals like the elements of Groups.

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Presentation transcript:

Group 13, the Boron Family

Groups 13 through 18 Representative Elements The elements in Groups are not all solid metals like the elements of Groups 1 and 2. In fact, a single group can contain metals, nonmetals, and metalloids and have members that are solids, liquids, and gases.

Group 13—The Boron Family The elements in Group 13 are all metals except boron, which is a brittle, black metalloid. Representative Elements Cookware made with boron can be moved directly from the refrigerator into the oven without cracking.

Group 13—The Boron Family Representative Elements Aluminum is used to make soft-drink cans, cookware, siding for homes, and baseball bats. Gallium is a solid metal, but its melting point is so low that it will melt in your hand. It is used to make computer chips.