The Reproductive Systems Chapter 14 The Reproductive Systems

Overview of Structures, Combining Forms, and Functions © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Organs and Ducts of the Male Reproductive System

Structures of the Male Reproductive System

Penis Primary Functions Related Combining Forms Used for sexual intercourse and urination. Related Combining Forms pen/i phall/i

Testicles (Testes) Primary Functions Related Combining Forms Produce sperm and the male hormone testosterone. Related Combining Forms orch/o, orchid/o test/i, test/o, testicul/o

Structures of the Female Reproductive System

Ovaries Primary Functions Related Combining Forms Produce ova (eggs) and female hormones. Related Combining Forms oophor/o ovari/o

Fallopian Tubes Primary Functions Related Combining Form Catch mature ova. Provide the site for fertilization. Transport ova to uterus. Related Combining Form salping/o

Uterus Primary Functions Related Combining Forms Protects and supports the developing child. Related Combining Forms hyster/o metr/o, metri/o uter/o

Vagina Primary Functions Related Combining Forms Used for sexual intercourse. Serves as a channel for menstrual flow and for birth. Related Combining Forms vagin/o colp/o

Placenta Primary Functions Related Combining Form Exchanges nutrients and waste between the mother and fetus during pregnancy. Related Combining Form placent/o

Animations © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Female Reproductive System [Insert Female Reproductive System animation] Click to play animation

Click to play animation Amniocentesis [Insert Amniocentesis animation] Click to play animation

Male Reproductive System [Insert Male Reproductive System animation] Click to play animation

Answers to Learning Exercises © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Chapter 14 Answers Matching Word Parts 1 14.1. cervic/o 14.2. gynec/o 14.3. men/o 14.4. -gravida 14.5. colp/o Matching Word Parts 2 14.6. ov/o 14.7. ovari/o 14.8. test/i, test/o 14.9. hyster/o 14.10. vagin/o

Chapter 14 Answers Matching Word Parts 3 14.11. mast/o 14.12. nulli- 14.13. -pexy 14.14. -para 14.15. salping/o Definitions 14.16. endometrium 14.17. zygote 14.18. Bartholin’s glands 14.19. fimbriae 14.20. perimenopause

Chapter 14 Answers Definitions 14.21. vaginal candidiasis 14.22. seminiferous tubules 14.23. menarche 14.24. perineum 14.25. ovulation Matching Structures 14.26. lactiferous ducts 14.27. scrotum 14.28. vulva 14.29. foreskin 14.30. clitoris

Chapter 14 Answers Which Word? 14.31. primigravida 14.32. colostrum 14.33. cervicitis 14.34. embryo 14.35. nullipara Spelling Counts 14.36. prostate 14.37. menstruation 14.38. placenta 14.39. hemospermia 14.40. circumcision

Chapter 14 Answers Abbreviation Identification Term Selection 14.41. advanced maternal age 14.42. polycystic ovary syndrome 14.43. pelvic inflammatory disease 14.44. premenstrual dysphoric disorder 14.45. venereal disease Term Selection 14.46. pyosalpinx 14.47. varicocele 14.48. colposcopy 14.49. oligomenorrhea 14.50. chorionic villus sampling

Chapter 14 Answers Sentence Completion 14.51. areola 14.52. hydrocele 14.53. eclampsia 14.54. colporrhaphy 14.55. umbilical cord Word Surgery 14.56. endo-, cervic, -itis 14.57. men/o, metr/o, -rrhagia 14.58. hyster/o, salping/o, -graphy 14.59. an-, orch, -ism 14.60. a-, zoo, sperm, -ia

Chapter 14 Answers True/False 14.61. True 14.62. False 14.63. True Clinical Conditions 14.66. orchiopexy 14.67. cesarean section 14.68. myomectomy 14.69. amenorrhea 14.70. vasectomy

Chapter 14 Answers Clinical Conditions 14.71. trichomoniasis 14.72. andropause 14.73. episiotomy 14.74. placenta previa 14.75. neonate Which Is the Correct Medical Term? 14.76. lochia 14.77. dysmenorrhea 14.78. balanitis 14.79. vaginitis 14.80. leukorrhea

Chapter 14 Answers Challenge Word Building 14.81. vaginocele 14.82. orchidoplasty 14.83. endometritis 14.84. oophoroplasty 14.85. vaginodynia 14.86. hysterorrhaphy 14.87. hysterocele 14.88. oophoropexy 14.89. hysterorrhexis 14.90. vulvovaginitis

Chapter 14 Answers Labeling Exercises 14.91. urinary 14.92. prostate 14.93. urethra 14.94. epididymis 14.95. testicle 14.96. fallopian 14.97. uterus 14.98. urinary 14.99. urethra 14.100. vagina