Increased Enforcement Activities “How to Prepare & Respond” WMTA Breakfast Wednesday, May 20, 2009
What Does Customs Expect? Things To Look Out For Basic Entry Review Identifying Discrepancies Maintaining Audit Trail Verification Checklist Additional Back-up Information Filing & Recordkeeping Protocol Assessments Internal Quarterly Annual What We’ll Cover Today
Recommended Reading See Customs Publication Titled: “What Every Member of the Trade Community Should Know About: Reasonable Care (a checklist for compliance)” February 2004
What Does Customs Expect? Be informed & compliant on issues relating to the following core areas: Classification Valuation Special Programs Origin Recordkeeping Review every single transaction? Yes Perform periodic audits of your import operations? Internal Third party Maintain audit trail
Things To Look Out For Basic Entry Review Ensure that all required documents are present: Broker Invoice CF-7501 (Entry Summary) Commercial Invoice Special Program Certificates (NAFTA, etc.) Special Program Declarations (e.g. Assembly Declaration, Textile Declaration, etc.) HTSUS Classifications How do you classify? Can you legally defend your classifications? Entered Values Cost Construction & Reporting Duties Paid Special Program Indicators (i.e. MX for NAFTA, 9802 & 9801, etc.)
Identifying Discrepancies Material vs. Non-Material Errors Material Errors Include: Value Adjustments (greater than $20.00) Origin Changes HTSUS Code Changes Special Claim Changes Quantity Changes Incorrect MID Non-Material Errors Include: Primarily Value Adjustments Resulting in little or no duty difference (e.g. < $20.00) Quantity and Weight Adjustments If they do not affect duty and the difference is less than 5%)
Audit Trail Import Entry Verification Checklist Create a simple form in Excel or Word that contains: Entry Number Invoice Number Entry Date Broker Reference Number (as applicable) Total Duty Paid Country of Origin Final Entry Package Documents Received (from broker) Verify Import Data Elements for accuracy / compliance: Classification Special Claims Quantity Value Etc. (match commercial invoice to CF-7501)
Additional Backup Information How was the classification determined? If a special program was claimed is all of the support documentation available? Are the values declared accurate? Are all the required declarations attached and properly filled out? Do I have all my required certificates of origin?
Filing & Recordkeeping Protocol Import Entry Verification Checklist Broker Invoice CF-7501 All Commercial Invoices All Special Program Declarations
Reviews & Assessments Ongoing Reviews Internal (“DIY”) Quarterly Assessments (3 rd Party) Review of import entry documentation packages; specifically: Entries with NAFTA claims Entries with 9801/9802 claim Entries with no Special Program claims (general entries) Annual Assessments (3 rd Party) Validate all import compliance procedures for accuracy including: Customs Compliance Manual Supporting Documents (e.g., checklists, guidelines, etc.) Flow Diagrams
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