小小天文學 Hubble ( 哈伯 ) The Hubble Space Telescope is a robotic telescope located on the outer edge of the atmosphere, in circular orbit around the Earth.

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Presentation transcript:

小小天文學

Hubble ( 哈伯 )

The Hubble Space Telescope is a robotic telescope located on the outer edge of the atmosphere, in circular orbit around the Earth at 593 km above sea level, with an orbital period between 96 and 97 minutes at a speed 28,000 km / h. Named as a tribute to Edwin Hubble, was launched into orbit on 24 April 1990 as a joint project of NASA and ESA, thus inaugurating the Great Observatories program. Cylindrically shaped Hubble weighs 11 tons. Its length is 13.2 m and its maximum diameter is 4.2 meters. The telescope can obtain images with higher optical resolution 0.1 seconds of arc.

The International Space Station ( 國際太空站 )

View from inside the ship ( 由內往外觀 )

Hubble

First we see the Galaxy Hat, also called M 104 in the Messier catalog, distance of about 28 million light-years it is considered the best photograph taken by Hubble 墨西哥帽銀河系

Now the famous nebula MZ3, called Fourmi, between 3000 and 6000 light years Fourmi Fourmi 星雲

Third is the Eskimo Nebula NGC 2392 located 5000 light years Third is the Eskimo Nebula NGC 2392 located 5000 light years 愛斯基摩 愛斯基摩星雲

Fourth, we can recognize the impressive Nebula Cat's Eye 貓眼 貓眼星雲

Fifth, here is the Hourglass Nebula located 8000 light years away, a beautiful nebula with a narrowing in its central part. 沙漏星雲

In sixth place we see the Cone Nebula, 2.5 light-years 沙漏 毬果星雲

Seventh, we find a fragment of the Swan Nebula, located at 5500 light years away, described as "a bubbling ocean of hydrogen with small amounts of oxygen, sulfur and other elements" 天鵝星雲之一部分

Eighth, a beautiful picture called "Starry Night" 星夜

In ninth place, two swirling galaxies, the NGC 2207 and IC 2163 located 114 million light-years. 渦流銀河系

Tenth, we see a fragment of the Trifid Nebula, a stellar cradle to 9000 light-years. 三裂星雲

More pictures from Hubble

Voyager 1

Current Status of Voyager 1 (102 A-U)

The dwarf planet 2003 UB 313 (Eris) 侏儒行星

Comet Halley ( Comet Halley ( 哈雷慧星 )

M16: Eagle Nebula ( 老鷹星雲 )

M57: Ring Nebula ( 戒子星雲 )

Nebula RCW 79

NGC 2237: The Rosette Nebula ( 玫瑰花形星雲 )

M42: Orion Nebula ( 獵戶座星雲 )

Proto-star ( 原始星球 )

Milky Way (the red mark indicates our Sun) 銀河 ( 紅標表太陽 )

Black hole ( 黑洞 )

NGC 4414

Earth with clouds

Earth without clouds

The Earth with the moon rising

The Earth with the New Moon

The Earth with the Full Moon

The Sun with the atmosphere

Atmosphere without the sun

Venus cloudless ( 金星 )

Venus with clouds

Mercury ( 水星 )

Mars ( 火星 )

Phobos and Deimos in orbit around Mars ( 火星的兩個衛星 )

Jupiter ( 木星 )

The 8 closest satellites orbiting Jupiter

Saturn ( 土星 )

Satellites in orbit around Saturn

Uranus ( 天王星 )

Satellites orbiting Uranus

Neptune ( 海王星 )

Satellites in orbit around Neptune (except Nereides)

Nereid and Triton orbits Neptune

Pluto ( 冥王星 )

Charon orbiting Pluto

The Milky Way ( 銀河 )

The words are useless when we are confronted with such monuments of light and color. We can meet with the Eagle Nebula or M16 in the constellation Serpens is a window in the middle of the starry night. On the inside, clusters of young stars are in the process of creation, creating a wonderful spectacle of gaseous emissions.

Thème musical: BO de “Blade Runner” LMG Décembre 2008