Espa ñ ol II: Repaso Capítulo 2

Cap í tulo 2: ¿ Qu é haces todos los d í as? Vocabulario Pp (daily activities; mainly reflexives) Pp (clubs/jobs/extra-curricular activities) Gramática Verbos Reflexivos: How do you form them in the following tenses? Present With another verb [ir a/tener que] Using Antes/Después de…

La Lista de Verbos Reflexivos The following reflexive verbs were studied in this chapter: Levantarse-to get up/to raise Bañarse-to bathe [self] Ducharse-to shower Peinarse [el pelo]-to come [hair] Lavarse [la cara/el pelo/las manos]-to wash [face/hair/hands] Secarse [el pelo]-to dry [hair] Despertarse (e --> ie)- to wake up] Acostarse (o --> ue)- to go to bed Vestirse (e --> I)-to get dressed

Forming Reflexives in the Present Ex: lavarse Appropriate reflexive pronoun goes in front Appropriate verb form follows Me lavoNos lavamos Te lavasOs laváis Se lavaSe lavan

Acostarse= to go to bed o-ue Me acuestoNos acostamos Te acuestasOs acostáis Se acuestaSe acuestan

Despertarse= to wake up e-ie Me despiertoNos despertamos Te despiertasOs despertáis Se despiertaSe despiertan

Vestirse= to get dressed e-i Me vistoNos vestimos Te vistesOs vestís Se visteSe visten

Forming Reflexives with Another Verb Like other verbs, when another verb is formed in a phrase, the reflexive is kept in the infinitive The only difference is that the appropriate reflexive pronoun must be tacked on to the end of the infinitive Ejemplos Voy a lavarme el pelo.-I am going to wash my hair. ¿Tienes que lavarte el pelo?-Do you have to wash your hair?

Forming Reflexives Using Antes/Despu é s de Antes de = before Después de = after When you use either of these phrases, your verb MUST be in the infinitive Your subject is only known by the context Once again, in reflexives, the appropriate pronoun is attached Ejemplos Antes de comer-Before … eat Después de estudiar- after … study Antes de ducharme - Before I shower Después de cepillarte los dientes-After you brush your teeth

Ejemplos I bathe= Me baño. I am going to bathe.= Voy a bañarme Before I bathe.= Antes de bañarme