The Subjunctive in Noun clauses

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
EL SUBJUNTIVO VS. EL INDICATIVO
Advertisements

Expressing Feelings Use of the Subjunctive: Emotion
The Subjunctive with Verbs of Emotion
(Los mandatos formales)
The Subjunctive to Express Volition
El Subjuntivo con esperanzas y deseos
Direct Object Pronouns ch. 9-3.
Subjunctive With Verbs of Influence
QUE and QUIEN Used as RELATIVE PRONOUNS SOME TERMS TO KNOW MAIN CLAUSE - contains a subject and verb and can stand on its own. This is my brother. RELATIVE.
Used as a RELATIVE PRONOUN
Un Repaso del subjuntivo
Some basics about sentences w/ the Subjunctive Sentences w/ subjunctive have 2 clauses connected by QUE A clause is part of sentence with a subject & verb.
EL SUBJUNTIVO Its all in the mood! Verbs show the action and they also show a tense and a mood. The tense tells you the time of the action Present, preterit,
Subjunctive with Ojalá and Verbs of Hope
The subjunctive is not technically a tense in that it does not deal with time, but rather a mood in that it deals with conveying emotions, feeling, doubts,
Complementos Indirectos (Indirect Object Pronouns) IDOPs
Subjunctive with Ojalá and Verbs of Hope
Direct Object Pronouns ch. 9-3 Direct Object Pronouns ch. 9-3.
Conjunctions are words or phrases that connect other words and clauses in sentences. Certain conjunctions commonly introduce adverbial clauses, which describe.
Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 4.1–1 Forms of the present subjunctive The subjunctive (el subjuntivo) is used mainly in multiple.
Apuntes 7-8 de enero El subjuntivo con verbos de voluntad e influencia
Made easy.  Noun Clause  Adjective Clause  Adverb Clause  “If” Clause  Santa Claus …Just kidding.
The Present Subjunctive The Subjunctive l Up to now you have been using verbs in the indicative mood, which is used to talk about facts or actual events.
Subjunctive With Verbs of Influence
Subjunctive Review The subjunctive mood is used in complex sentences to express hypothetical situations (things that may or may not be real or factual)
EL SUBJUNTIVO It’s all in the mood! Verbs show the action and they also show a tense and a mood.  The tense tells you the time of the action  Present,
Forms of the future tense
Subjunctive with verbs of influence Aconsejar, exigir, recomendar, dejar, insister en, sugerir, mandar, prohibir, pedir.
IR + A expressions In English, instead of using the Future tense [will / shall] we often use the expression “going to... “ to indicate what someone will.
Subjunctive: Straight from the Book Página: 183, 217 & 222.
Present Subjunctive Tense. Why use the subjunctive? To this point all of our statements have been indicative-They indicate or report something. The subjunctive.
El Subjuntivo We use it to say what one person does or doesn’t want, tell, suggest, or recommend someone else to do.
The Subjunctive with Verbs of Emotion Chp. 4. The Subjunctive with Emotion Verbs Note that the subjunctive sentences have two parts, each with a different.
The Present Subjunctive Tense Por la Sra. Kurtz. In Spanish... There is more than 1 present tense! –The present indicative tense Used to tell what is.
Noun Clauses Yang & Phoebe.
Español 1: Capítulo 3 – Gramática 1
Relative Words Used Between Clauses Elizabeth Navedo Arbeláez S Contrastive Analysis of English and Spanish ENGL 360 Professor: Dr. Evelyn Lugo.
EL SUBJUNTIVO It’s all in the mood! What you will be learning next In Español 3  You need to take notes on the subjunctive  Jot down why the subjunctive.
Simple, Compound, and Complex Sentences. Simple Sentence A simple sentence, also called an independent clause, contains a subject and a verb, and it expresses.
By: Marissa Marx. -AR -ER/-IR -e -a -es -as -e -a -emos -amos -en -an Forming: 1.“yo” form present tense 2.Drop the “o” 3.Add ending.
Unidad 4.1 ¿Quién te inspira?. In this lesson you will learn to:  To describe people  To tell others what to do  To express wishes and desires  To.
EL SUBJUNTIVO CON ACCIONES EN EL FUTURO Cap. 7-2.
Unidad 4.1 ¿Quién te inspira?. In this lesson you will learn to:  To describe people  To tell others what to do  To express wishes and desires  To.
The Present Subjunctive P. 410 Realidades 2 The Subjunctive l Up to now you have been using verbs in the indicative mood, which is used to talk about.
El presente del subjuntivo traducciones/práctica.
El subjuntivo.  Tense tells us when the action is taking place (present, past or future)  Mood tells us the attitude of the speaker towards the action.
Calentamiento 27 de octubre
Forms of the present subjunctive
Unit 5 Enero 2017.
The subjunctive to express influence
El subjuntivo con acciones del futuro
Repaso: Subjunctive for hopes and wishes
(Los mandatos formales)
El subjuntivo y los infinitivos
S + V + who or what = direct object
Subjunctive with Emotion
EL SUBJUNTIVO It’s all in the mood!.
Forms of the future tense
El Subjuntivo.
Expressing Feelings Use of the Subjunctive: Emotion
Present Subjunctive.
El Subjuntivo 8A.
Apuntes 7-8 de enero El subjuntivo con verbos de voluntad e influencia
Forms of the present subjunctive
The Subjunctive with Verbs of Emotion
ANTE TODO In the previous lesson, you learned how to use the subjunctive with expressions of will and influence. You will now learn how to use the subjunctive.
Word order in Spanish Adjectives:
Subjunctive with verbs of will and influence
Usage of the Present Subjunctive
Presentation transcript:

The Subjunctive in Noun clauses (El subjuntivo en cláusulas nominativas) Espero que llegues pronto.

The Subjunctive in Noun Clauses A clause is a syntactic construction that contains a subject and predicate and forms part of a sentence or constitutes a whole simple sentence. A noun clause is a clause that, like a simple noun, can be used as the subject or direct object of a verb, or as the object of a preposition. El niño travieso causó escándalo. The mischievous child caused a scene. In the above sentence, “The mischievous child” is a simple noun subject. El hecho de que el niño gritaba causó escándalo. The fact that the child was shouting caused a scene. In this sentence, the entire clause “The fact that the child was shouting” functions as a subject.

The Subjunctive in Noun Clauses A clause is a syntactic construction that contains a subject and predicate and forms part of a sentence or constitutes a whole simple sentence. A noun clause is a clause that, like a simple noun, can be used as the subject or direct object of a verb, or as the object of a preposition. Quiero un coche nuevo. I want a new car. In the above sentence, “a new car” is a simple noun direct object. Quiero que mis padres me compren un coche nuevo. I want my parents to buy me a new car. In this sentence, the entire clause “my parents to buy me a new car” functions as a direct object.

The Subjunctive in Noun Clauses Often, noun clauses are also dependent clauses—they may depend on the main clause for meaning and structure. The noun clause has its own subject and verb and, in Spanish, is often connected to the main clause with que, as mentioned earlier. Quiero que el guía hable despacio. I want the guide to speak slowly. Nadia insiste en que Paco vaya al río con nosotros. Nadia insists that Paco go to the river with us. Esperamos que nuestro abuelo vaya a Cartagena. We hope that our grandfather will go to Cartagena. Juan quiere que yo me quede con él en la isla. Juan wants me to stay on the island with him.

The Subjunctive in Noun Clauses The subjunctive is used in the preceding dependent noun clauses, since the actions or states expressed have yet to occur and may not occur at all. The principle of cause could be applied to the sentences on the preceding slide. Quiero que el guía hable despacio. I want . . . We could think of wanting something as trying to cause it to happen. But merely wanting something doesn’t make it so. In these cases, the subjunctive is used in the subordinate clause to reflect uncertainty. Nadia insiste en que Paco vaya al río con nosotros. Nadia insists . . . Insisting is another way of trying to cause something to happen.

The Subjunctive in Noun Clauses The English equivalents of the Spanish subjunctive are often different in structure, since the use of the English subjunctive has diminished. Note that in the first and fourth English examples, the infinitive is used (to speak, to stay), in the second, the English present subjunctive (go), and in the third, the future (will go). Quiero que el guía hable despacio. I want the guide to speak slowly. Nadia insiste en que Paco vaya al río con nosotros. Nadia insists that Paco go to the river with us. Esperamos que nuestro abuelo vaya a Cartagena. We hope that our grandfather will go to Cartagena. Juan quiere que yo me quede con él en la isla. Juan wants me to stay on the island with him.

FIN