Col·legi Maristes Montserrat1st ESO grammar point AFFIRMATIVE THIRD PERSON SPELLING RULES NEGATIVE INTERROGATIVE USAGE TIME EXPRESSIONS ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY

Col·legi Maristes Montserrat1st ESO grammar point The Present Simple AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCES I YOU WE YOU THEY PLAY Verbs don’t change for 1 st, 2 nd person singular and plural. And for 3 rd person PLURAL. THE GUITAR SWIMIN THE BEACH WASHTHE DISHES ENGLISHSTUDY

Col·legi Maristes Montserrat1st ESO grammar point BUT BE CAREFUL!!!!  AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCES 3 rd person singular: SHE, HE, IT SHE HE IT MY MOTHER MY FRIEND ANNE ROBERT MY DOG PLAYS SWIMS GOES READS LISTENS TO RUNS JUMPS HIDES THE PIANO IN THE BEACH TO THE CINEMA A NEWSPAPER THE RADIO IN THE GARDEN INTO THE POOL IN THE HOUSE We add S to the verb

Col·legi Maristes Montserrat1st ESO grammar point 1. EXAMPLE They watch basketball every weekend. (watch)

Col·legi Maristes Montserrat1st ESO grammar point 1. EXAMPLE Bush (he) watches basketball every weekend. (watch)

Col·legi Maristes Montserrat1st ESO grammar point The Present Simple THIRD PERSON SPELLING RULES SHE HE IT We add S to the verb in the 3 rd person PLAYPLAYS COMECOMES EATEATS DRINKDRINKS KNOWKNOWS RUNRUNS MEETMEETS

Col·legi Maristes Montserrat1st ESO grammar point The Present Simple THIRD PERSON SPELLING RULES SHE HE IT When the verb finishes with consonant+y  ies STUDYSTUDIES TIDYTIDIES FLYFLIES CARRYCARRIES BUY BUYS SAYSAYS

Col·legi Maristes Montserrat1st ESO grammar point The Present Simple THIRD PERSON SPELLING RULES SHE HE IT When the verb finishes with ch, sh, ss, x, o  es WATCHWATCHES WASHWASHES GOGOES PASSPASSES DODOES FIXFIXES

Col·legi Maristes Montserrat1st ESO grammar point The Present Simple NEGATIVE SENTENCES I YOU WE YOU THEY PLAY WE NEED AN AUXILIAR TO MAKE NEGATIVES THE AUXILIAR DO/DOES. THE GUITAR SWIMIN THE BEACH WASHTHE DISHES ENGLISHSTUDY SHE HE IT DON’T DOESN’T

Col·legi Maristes Montserrat1st ESO grammar point 3. EXAMPLE. He doesn’t play the piano. He plays the guitar (not/play)

Col·legi Maristes Montserrat1st ESO grammar point 3. EXAMPLE. They don’t study. They do gymnastics (not/study)

Col·legi Maristes Montserrat1st ESO grammar point The Present Simple INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES We have to change the order of the sentence DO/DOES+ SUBJ + VERB+ COMPLEMENTS? DO THE PIANO? IN THE BEACH? THE DISHES? FRENCH? DOES I YOU WE YOU THEY PLAY SWIM WASH STUDY SHE HE IT

Col·legi Maristes Montserrat1st ESO grammar point 3. EXAMPLE. Does he play golf? Yes, he does. (play tennis)? (play golf)? Does he play tennis? No, he doesn’t.

Col·legi Maristes Montserrat1st ESO grammar point 3. EXAMPLE. Do they dance? Yes, they do. (watch tv)? (dance)? Do they watch TV? No, they don’t.

Col·legi Maristes Montserrat1st ESO grammar point The Present Simple Answer these SENTENCES We have to use YES or NO: YES, SUBJ+(DO/DOES) // NO, SUBJ+ DON’T(DOESN’T) DO you PLAY the flute? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. DOES she PLAY the flute? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.

Col·legi Maristes Montserrat1st ESO grammar point The Present Simple USAGE  We use the present simple to talk about habits and routines. Things that we normally do.  We ALWAYS need a subject.

Col·legi Maristes Montserrat1st ESO grammar point The Present Simple TIME EXPRESSIONS AT+timeAt the weekend, at night, at one o’clock. ON+dayOn Monday, on Tuesdays …. IN+part of the day In the morning, in the evening …. EVERY Week, Thursday, month, day, year, night ….

Col·legi Maristes Montserrat1st ESO grammar point The Present Simple ADVERBS OF FREQuENCY We use ADVERBS of frequency to say how often we do something. They usually go before the verb They go after verb TO BE Eg. I OFTEN study with my friends. Eg. Our teacher is NEVER late. Adverbs: NEVER, SOMETIMES, OFTEN, USUALLY, ALWAYS

Col·legi Maristes Montserrat1st ESO grammar point AFFIRMATIVE THIRD PERSON SPELLING RULES NEGATIVE INTERROGATIVE USAGE TIME EXPRESSIONS ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY