Solving Multistep Equations

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Solving Multistep Equations 11-2 Solving Multistep Equations Course 2 Warm Up Problem of the Day Lesson Presentation

Solving Multistep Equations Course 2 11-2 Solving Multistep Equations Warm Up Solve. 1. –8p – 8 = 56 2. 13d – 5 = 60 3. 9x + 24 = 60 4. p = –8 d = 5 x = 4 k 7 + 4 = 11 k = 49 z 4 z = 20 5. 19 + = 24

Solving Multistep Equations Course 2 11-2 Solving Multistep Equations Problem of the Day Without a calculator, multiply 2.637455 by 6, add 12, divide the result by 3, subtract 4, and then multiply by 0.5. What number will you end with? (Hint: If you start with x, what do you end with?) 2.637455 (the number you started with)

Solving Multistep Equations Course 2 11-2 Solving Multistep Equations Learn to solve multistep equations.

Solving Multistep Equations Course 2 11-2 Solving Multistep Equations Levi has half as many comic books as Jamal has. If you add 6 to the number of comic books Jamal has and then divide by 7, you get the number of comic books Brooke has. If Brooke has 30 comic books, how many comic books does Levi have? To answer this question, you need to set up an equation that requires more than two steps to solve.

Additional Example 1: Solving Equations That Contain Like Terms Course 2 11-2 Solving Multistep Equations Additional Example 1: Solving Equations That Contain Like Terms Solve 12 – 7b + 10b = 18. 12 – 7b + 10b = 18 12 + 3b = 18 Combine like terms. – 12 – 12 Subtract 12 from both sides. 3b = 6 3b = 6 Divide both sides by 3. 3 3 b = 2

Solving Multistep Equations Course 2 11-2 Solving Multistep Equations Try This: Example 1 Solve 14 – 8b + 12b = 62. 14 – 8b + 12b = 62 14 + 4b = 62 Combine like terms. – 14 – 14 Subtract 14 from both sides. 4b = 48 4b = 48 Divide both sides by 4. 4 4 b = 12

Solving Multistep Equations Course 2 11-2 Solving Multistep Equations Sometimes one side of an equation has has a variable expression as the numerator of a fraction. With this type of equation, it may help to first multiply both sides of the equation by the denominator.

Additional Example 2: Solving Equations That Contain Fractions Course 2 11-2 Solving Multistep Equations Additional Example 2: Solving Equations That Contain Fractions 3y – 6 7 Solve = 3. 3y – 6 7 (7) = (7)3 Multiply both sides by 7. 3y – 6 = 21 + 6 + 6 Add 6 to both sides. 3y = 27 3y = 27 Divide both sides by 3. 3 3 y = 9

Solving Multistep Equations Course 2 11-2 Solving Multistep Equations Try This: Example 2 4y – 4 8 Solve = 14. 4y – 4 8 (8) = (8)14 Multiply both sides by 8. 4y – 4 = 112 + 4 + 4 Add 4 to both sides. 4y = 116 4y = 116 Divide both sides by 4. 4 4 y = 29

Additional Example 3: Problem Solving Application Course 2 11-2 Solving Multistep Equations Additional Example 3: Problem Solving Application Troy has three times as many trading cards as Hillary. Subtracting 9 from the number of trading cards Troy has and then dividing by 6 gives the number of cards Sean has. If Sean has 24 trading cards, how many trading cards does Hillary own?

Understand the Problem Course 2 11-2 Solving Multistep Equations Additional Example 3 Continued 1 Understand the Problem Rewrite the question as a statement. • Find the number of trading cards that Hillary has. List the important information: • Troy has 3 times as many trading cards as Hillary has. • Subtracting 9 from the number of trading cards that Troy has and then dividing by 6 gives the number cards Sean has. • Sean has 24 trading cards.

Additional Example 3 Continued Course 2 11-2 Solving Multistep Equations Additional Example 3 Continued 2 Make a Plan Let c represent the number of trading cards Hillary has. Then 3c represents the number Troy has, and 3c – 9 6 represents the number Sean has, which equals 24. 3c – 9 6 Solve the equation = 24 for c to find the number of cards Hillary has.

Additional Example 3 Continued Course 2 11-2 Solving Multistep Equations Additional Example 3 Continued Solve 3 3c – 9 6 = 24 3c – 9 6 = (6)24 (6) Multiply both sides by 6. 3c – 9 = 144 3c – 9 + 9 = 144 + 9 Add 9 to both sides. 3c = 153 3c = 153 3 Divide both sides by 3. c = 51 Hillary has 51 cards.

Additional Example 3 Continued Course 2 11-2 Solving Multistep Equations Additional Example 3 Continued 4 Look Back If Hillary has 51 cards, then Troy has 153 cards. When you subtract 9 from 153, you get 144. And 144 divided by 6 is 24, which is the number of cards that Sean has. So the answer is correct.

Insert Lesson Title Here Course 2 11-2 Solving Multistep Equations Insert Lesson Title Here Try This: Example 3 John is twice as old as Helen. Subtracting 4 from John’s age and then dividing by 2 gives William’s age. If William is 24, how old is Helen?

Understand the Problem Course 2 11-2 Solving Multistep Equations Insert Lesson Title Here Try This: Example 3 Continued 1 Understand the Problem Rewrite the question as a statement. • Find Helen’s age. List the important information: • John is 2 times as old as Helen. • Subtracting 4 from John’s age and then dividing by 2 gives William’s age. • William is 24 years old.

Solving Multistep Equations Insert Lesson Title Here Course 2 11-2 Solving Multistep Equations Insert Lesson Title Here Try This: Example 3 Continued 2 Make a Plan Let h stand for Helen’s age. Then 2h represents John’s age, and 2h – 4 2 represents William’s age, which equals 24. 2h – 4 2 Solve the equation = 24 for h to find Helen’s age.

Solving Multistep Equations Insert Lesson Title Here Course 2 11-2 Solving Multistep Equations Insert Lesson Title Here Try This: Example 3 Continued Solve 3 2h – 4 2 = 24 2h – 4 2 = (2)24 Multiply both sides by 2. (2) 2h – 4 = 48 2h – 4 + 4 = 48 + 4 Add 4 to both sides. 2h = 52 2h = 52 Divide both sides by 2. 2 2 h = 26 Helen is 26 years old.

Solving Multistep Equations Insert Lesson Title Here Course 2 11-2 Solving Multistep Equations Insert Lesson Title Here Try This: Example 3 Continued 4 Look Back If Helen is 26 years old, then John is 52 years old. When you subtract 4 from 52 you get 48. And 48 divided by 2 is 24, which is the age of William. So the answer is correct.

Solving Multistep Equations Insert Lesson Title Here Course 2 11-2 Solving Multistep Equations Insert Lesson Title Here Lesson Quiz Solve. 1. c + 21 + 5c = 63 2. –x – 11 + 17x = 53 3. w – 16 + 4w = 59 4. 4k + 6 c = 7 x = 4 w = 15 k = 11 = 10 5 5. Kelly swam 4 times as many laps as Kathy. Adding 5 to the number of laps Kelly swam gives you the number of laps Julie swam. If Julie swam 9 laps, how many laps did Kathy swim? 1 lap