Jenis dan Metoda Instalasi Tiang

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Presentation transcript:

Jenis dan Metoda Instalasi Tiang Pintor T. Simatupang, Ir., MT., Dr. Eng

Penggunaan Pondasi Tiang

Jenis Tiang Tiang baja Tiang beton Tiang kayu Tiang komposit

Tiang Baja

Tiang Baja

Tiang Baja

Tiang Baja

Tiang Baja

Tiang Beton Precast piles Cast-in-situ pile Dengan casing Tanpa casing

Precast Piles

Precast Piles

Precast Piles

Precast Piles

Presstreed Concrete Piles

Presstreed Concrete Piles

Lempeng logam dengan baut Tiang Kayu Sambungan tiang kayu Tiang klas A Tiang klas B Tiang klas C Selubunga pipa Lempeng logam dengan baut

Tiang Kayu

Tiang Screw

Pemancangan Tiang Palu jatuh

Pemancangan Tiang Tenaga uap atau udara Single acting

Pemancangan Tiang Tenaga uap atau udara Double acting

Pemancangan Tiang Diesel

Pemancangan Tiang

Pemancangan Tiang Vibrator

Pemancangan Tiang Vibrator

Pemancangan Tiang Vibrator

Cast in place Dengan casing Raymond Step-Taper Monotube (Union Metal) Western Dengan casing Tanpa casing Pipa seamless (Armco)

Cast in place Dengan casing Franki dengan casing dan pedestal Western tanpa casing Tanpa casing Franki tanpa casing dan pedestal

Pelaksanaan Bored Pile

Pelaksanaan Bored Pile

Pelaksanaan Bored Pile

Slurry Method

Casing Method

Method Statement of Bored Pile Bored Piling Method of Works Method Statement of Bored Pile Casing Installation Drilling Process Cleaning at Final Depth Reinforcement Installation Temporary Casing Removal Pouring Concrete

Drilling tools Auger Cleaning bucket Drill Bucket Underreamer Drilling tools to be used for each drilling are different pending on the soil characteristic. Auger are used for drilling on a dry material As soon as ground water is found then drill bucket are used. Rock material can be drilled by using core barrel or rock auger and if it is very hard then roller bit core barrel shall be used. Upon completion of drilling which will be performed by any of above tools, the cleaning bucket will be used to clean the bottom of the piles to unsure that the pile is properly clean and no settlement could occur. In several project bottom bell are designed by consultant, tool for this is also available ( under reamer ), however the result is very difficult to prove since usually soil will collapse and nothing can be checked on the result. Underreamer Tapered rock auger Round shank Core Barrel Roller bit core barrel

Sambungan Tiang Pancang

Sambungan Tiang Pancang

Final Set = ? In/10 blows Spesifikasi end bearing = 1 in/ 10 blows

DSep DSpp P t d t q q DSes DSo d

DSep DSpp P t d t q q DSes DSo d