Element project By: Alexis Swinney.

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Presentation transcript:

Element project By: Alexis Swinney

Yttrium Atomic Number-39 Atomic Mass-88.90585 Protons-39 Neutrons-50 Electrons-39

Yttrium Common Naturally Occurring Isotopes yttrium 87, yttrium88, yttrium 89, yttrium 90, yttrium91

Yttrium How atomic mass is found… Yttrium 87-(86.91087573x0) (86.91087573x0)+(87.909501146x0)+(88.905848295x100)+(89.907151886x0)+(90.907304791x0)=88.905

Yttrium

Electron Configuration for Yttrium 1s2 2s2p6 3s2p6d10 4s2p6d1 5s2 [Kr] 5s14d1

Common uses Yttrium Oxide is one of the most important compounds of yttrium and accounts for the largest use. It is widely used in making YVO4 europium, and Y2O3 europium phosphors to give the red color in color television tubes. Yttrium oxide also is used yttrium –iron-garnets, which are very effective microwave filters.

How, Where and who discovered yttrium Who: Johan Gadolin Where: Ytterby Finland How: He discovered it while analyzing the composition of the mineral gadolinite

Magnesium Atomic number- 12 Atomic Mass- 24.305 Protons-12 Neutrons-12 Electrons-12

Magnesium Common natural occurring isotopes Magnesium 24 magnesium 25 and magnesium 26 How atomic mass is found magnesium 24 (mass=23.985041699) (abundancy=78.99%) magnesium 25 (mass=24.985836917) (abundancy=10%) magnesium 26 (mass=25.982592929) (abundancy=11.01%) (23.985041699 x .7899) + (24.985836917 x .10) + (25.982592929 x .1101) = 24.30505161 amu

Magnesium

Magnesium Electron configuration 1s2,2s2,2p6,3s2 [Ne] 3s2

Magnesium Common uses jet-engine parts, rockets and missiles, luggage frames, portable power tools, and cameras and optical instruments.

Magnesium Who: Sir Humphry Davy

Holmium Atomic number: 67 Mass number: 164.93032 Protons: 67 Neutrons: 97 Electrons: 67

Holmium Common Naturally occurring isotopes