English Civil War 1642–1651 C3BLengerová Tereza
Requirements opposition to the king 1.Punishment royal advisors 2.Limitations of military power of the king 3.Give up the right to cancel a session of Parliament limitations – omezení military- vojenské Punishment- potrestání session- zasedání
1640 to 1642 fight between King and Parliament rebellion in Ireland Pamflets war started Civil War King, Nobility, Church X Parliament, traders, small layer rebellion- povstání church- církev layer- vrstva nobility- šlechta traders- obchodníci
Oliver Cromwell English military and political leader occupied Scotland and Ireland was elected Member of Parliament signed the death warrant of Charles I. until his death in 1658 ruled as lord protector In 2002 BBC poll was selected the top ten Britons of all time. in Ireland is mostly hated. Poll- anketa ruled- vládl Leader- představitel signed- podepsal Elected- zvolen warrant- rozsudek
The Second Civil War King and Scots were defeated King declared like traitor → executed proclaimed republic Cromwell scattered Parliament o England is brought under military dictatorship. The key person here is Cromwell declared- prohlášený scattered- rozpustil traitor- zrádce proclaimed- prohlášena
Process of War Commander in the army of volunteers was Oliver Cromwell "The army of a new type“ (paid army) King defeated in battle of Naseby King fled from London and merged with the Scots He was preparing a war against Parliament Commander- velitel fled- uprchl defeated- porazil merged- spojit