Vasopressin Gobind Gill.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Nervous System/ Endocrine System
Advertisements

The Endocrine System This presentation may contain material protected under copyright law. This material was obtained and used following a reasoned analysis.
Low Blood Pressure Feedback Loop
At the Clinic Scenario: Endocrine System
Regulation of Extracellular Fluid Osmolarity and Sodium Concentration
NIGERIA. Government each province elects a representative, the central government's power is limited. the current leader of nigeria is goodluck Jonathan.

Lecture 10 Web: pollev.com/ucibio Text: To: Type in:
Maria Boughous & Meghana Varde Period 2 Anatomy
1 Chapter 9 Motivation: Temperature & Thirst
LPN-C Unit Three Fluids and Electrolytes. Why are fluids and electrolytes important for the nurse to understand? Fluids and electrolytes are essential.
BY: ELENA SEIFERT & KRISTEN THORNE PERIOD 8 1/8/14 Pituitary Gland Posterior Lobe.

Diabetes Insipidus Dr/ Abd Elghany Hefnawy. Anti-Diuretic Hormone (ADH) Vasopressin Water retention and reabsorption of sodium.
Homeostasis Thermoregulation & Fluid regulation. Thermoregulation.
Regulation of body fluids HBS 3A. Body fluids Body fluids consist of Body fluids have different names in different locations. Intracellular fluid (c_______________)
Temperature Regulation, Thirst, and Hunger
Nucleus cytoplasm extracellular fluid water Na+ K+ Cl- sugars proteins plasma intracellular fluid 7% 26% 67%
The Endocrine System Hormone = Types: peptide or protein = at least 3 amino acids steroid = derived from cholesterol amine = derived from single amino.
Diabetes Insipidus Ovidiu Galescu MD. Definition  Diabetes insipidus (DI) is an uncommon condition that occurs when the kidneys are unable to conserve.
Hormone Regulation of Urine Formation
DIABETES INSIPIDUS By Bruna Corrales. Definitons  Diabetes Insipidus ≠ Diabetes Mellitus  From the Greek: Diabainein -"to pass through“  From Latin:
Biochem 03 Cell Communication November 10, 2010
Osmoregulation – hormonal control
Learning outcomes... Most: explain how water levels are maintained by a balance between input and output Should: explain how the kidneys respond to changes.
PITUITARY GLAND Period 1 HAPRyan Mason, Jennifer Stern & Sachie Kakehi.
By Dr. Adrienne Hicks.  Cardiology  Pulmonology  Renal  Gastrointestinal  Endocrine  Reproductive  Neurology  Musculoskeletal  Psychiatry  Pediatrics.
Diabetes Insipidus By: Abigail Wells and Samantha Wright.
Diabetes insipidus Dr. Hana Alzamil.  Types and causes of DI  Central  Nephrogenic DI  Symptoms and signs of DI  Syndrome of inappropriate ADH secretion.
PITUITARY GLAND BY: GABRIEL SMITH & RILEY PIERCE TH PERIOD.
Diabetes insipidus.
Diabetes insipidus Dr. Hana Alzamil.
Pituitary and hypothalamic diseases Dr.Malith Kumarasinghe MBBS( Colombo)
THE POSTERIOR PITUITARY GLAND
Intro  The body adjusts for high or low water loss by increasing or decreasing urine input  These changes are causes by the nervous system and 2 hormones.
1 Endocrine Involvement: 1. ADH antidiuretic hormone (vasopressin) is a peptide hormone secreted by the pituitary gland regulates the amount of water excreted.
Adult Medical-Surgical Nursing Endocrine Module: Disorders of the Posterior Pituitary Gland.
WATER BALANCE. Water Balance  In a general sense:  increased water intake = increase urine output  exercise or decreased water = reduce urine output.
Cells Respond to Their External Environments Chapter 8.
Posterior Pituitary Gland and Pineal Gland By: Bailey Smith, Lindsey Swearingen, Jacob Thomason.
Posterior Pituitary Gland MARISSA MIARA, DEVON PARODI, TAMARA NEBRIGIC - TABLE 4.
SBI4U-NOV 26,2012 Kidney Disease. Diabetes Insipidus (DI) Destruction of ADH-producing cells of the hypothalamus or destruction of hypothalamus- pituitary.
Small volume of concentrated urine passes to the bladder Large volume of dilute urine passes to the bladder WATER CONTENT OF BLOOD NORMAL BRAIN KIDNEY.
Driving Force of Filtration n The filtration across membranes is driven by the net filtration pressure n The net filtration pressure = net hydrostatic.
Regulation of Secretion and Actions of Antidiuretic Hormone Process Diagrams Step-by-Step Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Disorders of ADH secretion Dr. Eman El Eter. Deficiency: Diabetes Insipidus. Excess secretion: Syndrome of inappropriate ADH secretion (SIADH)
Human Endocrine Physiology May 8, Lungs Actions of AII and Aldosterone Angiotensin II Stimulates aldosterone secretion Causes vasoconstriction.
Chapter3 The Hypothalamus and Pituitary Part I The Hypothalamus and Posterior Pituitary.
Water Balance. More water in means more urine out. Our body’s water balance is regulated by our nervous system and our endrocrine system.
Kidney Disorders 7.7. Urinalysis (Image on next slide from: can be used to detect.
The Pathway of ADH The Effect of SIADH Larry Li
Blood Pressure Regulation- Background info ► Water will go where there are high concentrations of Salt ► Increase in water = increase in volume ► Increase.
THE POSTERIOR PITUITARY GLAN D The posterior pituitary gland, also called neurohypophysis, is composed mainly of glial-like supporting cells called pituicytes.
Diabetes Insipidus Definition : It is a condition characterized by excessive thirst and polyurea secondary to deficiency of vasopressin (antidiuretic hormone.
Kidney Regulation.
Diabetes Insipidus Dr Taha Sadig Ahmed.
Diabetes Insipidus $100 SymptomsTreatmentTestsGeneral Info Other Recommendations $200 $300 $400 $500 $400 $300 $200 $100 $500 $400 $300 $200 $100 $500.
DIABETES INSIPIDUS Richard Sachson MD. Anatomy of the neurohypophysis Anatomy of the neurohypophysis.
Posterior pituitary hormones: The posterior pituitary hormones, vasopressin (ADH) and oxytocin. These hormones are synthesized in the hypothalamus and.
RENAL SYSTEM PHYSIOLOGY
Kevin Spohrer, Michelle Chambers January 8, 2014 Period: 7th.
Water balance in mammals Water balance in mammals is controlled by the kidneys, hypothalamus and the adrenal glands It involves 3 main hormones: Anti-diuretic.
Higher Human Biology Unit 3a Chapter 14b The Brain.
Urinary System: Outcome: I can explain why anti-diuretic hormone (ADH) is a critical part of the urinary system. Drill: What are differences between cortical.
Anti Diuretic hormone (ADH) – Vasopressin Lecture NO : 2nd MBBS
به نام خالق زیبایی ها Hormone 2 Dr.Radmanesh.
Interventions for Clients with Pituitary and Adrenal Gland Problems
Homeostasis NOTES.
Anti Diuretic hormone (ADH) – Vasopressin Lecture NO : 2nd MBBS
Presentation transcript:

Vasopressin Gobind Gill

Structure http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Arginine_vasopressin3d.png/778px-Arginine_vasopressin3d.png

Structure http://www.cancer-therapy.org/CT/v2/B/HTML/32.%20Gomez%20et%20al,%20279-290%20copy.html

Background Hypothalamus Pituitary Gland Stimulii Functions Water retention in kidney Blood vessel constriction

Regulation in Kidney http://vasopressin.files.wordpress.com/2011/09/neg-feedback2.jpg

Regulation in Kidney http://vasopressin.files.wordpress.com/2011/09/neg-feedback3.jpg

Site of Action in Kidney http://faculty.pasadena.edu/dkwon/chapter%2020/Chapter%2020_A_files/slide0056_image007.jpg

Mechanism of Action http://faculty.pasadena.edu/dkwon/chapter%2020/Chapter%2020_A_files/slide0056_image008.jpg

Mechanism of Action http://www.samsca.com/role-vasopressin.aspx

Mechanism of action http://vasopressin.files.wordpress.com/2011/09/vasopressin-receptor.jpg

Other Influencers

Vasopressin-Related Disorders Central diabetes insipidus Thirst Dehydration Large volume of dilute urine Treatment: desmopressin Hyponatremia Low blood osmolarity Increased water retention Side effects: headache, nausea vomiting, fatigue, loss of apetite Treatment: VR2 agonist

Questions