Late Medieval Art Art History Unit Test #2 - Part 4.

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Presentation transcript:

Late Medieval Art Art History Unit Test #2 - Part 4

Medieval Era a.k.a. The “dark ages” or “middle ages” Romanesque Gothic Early Medieval Migratory Hiberno-Saxon Carolingian Ottonian

The characteristics of Gothic architecture : Interior space becomes taller and “lighter” more open Interior and exterior ornamentation becomes much more elaborate and decorative Clerestory fenestration (windows) become larger and lighter. Extensive use of rib vaulting (look for variations). Sculpture appears more realistic, 3D and much less stiff as time progresses into the late Gothic. Italian Gothic looks to Byzantium for influence.

And now…….a quick word about VAULTING : Romanesque Gothic Clerestory windows Rib vaulting

A. archivolts B. jamb figures C. tympanum D. pinnacles E. rosetta (rose) window F. buttresses G. tracery

Notre-Dame Paris, France c. 1163

Chartres Cathedral Chartres, France c. 1145

flamma = flame (Latin) flambeau = torch (French) Rouen Cathedral Rouen, France c Late Gothic Flamboyant Style a.k.a. Rayonnant Style

Orvieto Cathedral Orvieto, Italy c. 1280

Palazzo Vecchio Florence, Italy c. 1305

Secular Gothic in Venice Doges Palace Venice, Italy c. 1350

Ca’ da’Oro Venice, Italy c nice orientalizing

Virgin of Paris Notre-Dame, Paris c. 1330

Cimabue (Cenni di Pepo) c – 1300 Madonna Enthroned c The Uffizi Gallery Florence, Italy Italo-Byzantine Style

Duccio Madonna Enthroned The Uffizi, Florence, Italy Siena, Italy c. 1290

Duccio Maesta’ 13’ x 7’ Museum of the Duomo, Siena

Simone Martini The Annunciation 10’ x 9.5’ c The Uffizi

Gentile de Fabriano Adoration Of the Magi The Uffizi, Florence c. 1423

The Limbourg Brothers (Les Tres Ricyhes Heures de Duc de Berry) The Book of Hours of the Duke of Berry c January

Italo-Byzantine Style Manuscript Illumination International Style (panel painting) Roman Wall Painting Northern Renaissance (panel /oil painting) Giotto (fresco painting) Italian Renaissance (fresco painting)

Giotto Madonna Enthroned The Uffizi, Florence, Italy c. 1310

Scrovegni Chapel (The Arena Chapel) Padua, Italy c