The Beginning of the French Revolution

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Revolution Threatens the French King
Advertisements

The French Revolution: The Old Order in France
The French Revolution Begins
Obj: To understand the desire for reform in 18 th century France Focus: Read Setting the Scene pg 468 and look at chart on pg 469. Make at least 5 generalizations.
Chapter 3 Section 1 On the Eve of Revolution
The French Revolution and Napoleon ( )
The French Revolution.
 The 3 rd Estate was fed up and formed the National Assembly on June 17 th, 1789  Some members of the 1 st and 2 nd Estates joined the National Assembly.
UNIT 7 Chapter 23 – The French Revolution & Napoleon
Causes of the French Revolution
French Revolution.
1) Absolutism vs. the Enlightenment During the 1600s and 1700s, French kings gained total power over the country’s government This conflicted sharply.
The French Revolution Begins
The French Revolution. Old Regime 1770s: Old Regime still in place (political & social system that existed in France before the Revolution) People divided.
AP World History POD #19 – Revolutions in Europe The Old Regime.
French Revolution Chapter 7.
The French Revolution Begins
FRENCH REVOLUTION
French Revolution. Revolt Why do people revolt? Have you ever revolted? What would cause you to riot or revolt?
On the Eve of Revolution French Society Divided In France’s ancien regime, or old order, there were 3 social classes or estates. 1 st Estate- The.
The French Revolution THE BEGINNING. The Three Estates.
Revolution breaks out in France in 1789 – Many injustices existed in France before the Revolution.
French Revolution: Liberty, Equality, Fraternity.
 HW #3 due Wednesday..  Do Now: Imagine that you are Louis XVI in Your country is bankrupt, and many people in the 3 rd estate are starving to.
The French Revolution Begins Inequality leads to upheaval.
7.1 The French Revolution Begins Inequality leads to upheaval.
Chapter 23 Section 1 Study Guide
The French Revolution Chapter 18 Section 1 The French Revolution Begins.
French Revolution an Intro. French Revolution France still followed ancient regime – old order (medieval) Their social system divided into 3 classes.
The French Revolution. French Social Structure 95 %of the population: includes the bourgeoisie (middle class) urban workers, and peasants Nobility Clergy.
The French Revolution Begins. Section 1 The French Revolution Begins Main Idea: Economic and social inequalities in the Old Regime helped cause the French.
Origins of the French Revolution Mr. Westfall’s World Studies.
World History Chapter 11 The French Revolution Section 1 The Old Order.
Warm Up What is a Revolution?. A word about the tests… Abominable.
France continued to spend much more than it received in income Took out loans to pay for wars with England and gov’t operations By 1788 France spent 50%
The French Revolution Begins. Calling the Estates-General Due to spending, Louis XVI forced to raise taxes on nobles. Second Estate was furious; called.
Chapter 7-1  The French Revolution Begins  I) The Old Regime  II) The Forces of Change  III) Revolution Dawns  IV) A Great Fear Sweeps France.
French Revolution Modern World History. Background France – richest and most powerful nation in Europe France – richest and most powerful nation in Europe.
World History/Cultures Chapter 11 The French Revolution Section 1 The Old Order.
Fuel for the Revolutionary Fire Danger!. The Estate System  Estate= orders/classes of society  First estate= Those who prayed (clergy)  Second estate=
National Assembly. End of the 3 rd Estate The 3 rd Estate was fed up and formed the National Assembly on June 17 th, 1789 Some members of the 1 st and.
Chapter 23 The French Revolution and Napoleon. Section 1 The French Revolution Begins.
France and the Old Regime  Before the revolution France operated on a system known as the Old Regime.  In this system there is an absolute monarch and.
Review Questions List 3 causes of the American Revolution. –Rank them according to influence.
The Beginning of the French Revolution PHASE ONE: From Estates-General to National Assembly.
BELLWORK: 2/8 Explain the problems with the Estate System.
Notes – Each order of French society had representatives in the Estates-General (French Parliament). -In order to fix France’s economic situation,
Third Estate was inspired by the success of the American Revolution Began questioning the class system and social structure  inspired by Rousseau and.
Which of the following correctly identifies the 3 Estates in France 1.First - Clergy, Second - Bourgeoisie and Middle Class, Third- Peasants 2. First-
Intro Question – 9/30 or 10/3 How would you change an unjust government? What examples of this exist currently around the world?
The British are coming! Warmup : Prepare for 5 questions from American Revolt and Revolution…. STUDY YOUR NOTES ON YOUR COUNTRY! 3 mins.….
The Causes of the French Revolution
BELLWORK: Block 2 Why did people dislike Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette? Describe the Estates-General. Why did the Third Estate dislike it? What was the.
Causes of the French Revolution
Revolutions Note Cards
BEGINNINGS of the French Revolution
I will be able to recall factors that led to the French Revolution
Causes of the French Revolution
Causes of the French Revolution (1789 – 1815)
ON THE EVE OF REVOLUTION
French Revolution It was the best of times It was the worst of times,
Macdonald World History
The French Revolution Begins
The Beginning of the French Revolution
Students will be able to identify how the economic troubles of the French Kingdom led to a revolution. )Louis XVI, Marie Antoinette, Estates General,
Louis XVI & Marie Antoinette
The French Revolution Begins
Eve of (French) Revolution
Macdonald World History
The French Revolution:
Presentation transcript:

The Beginning of the French Revolution PHASE ONE: From Estates-General to National Assembly

Causes of Revolution Enlightenment ideas American Revolution Old Regime Privileges of 1st & 2nd estate Burdens of the 3rd estate Financial crisis – impending bankruptcy…

Any thoughts on how France found itself on the brink of bankruptcy?

French Financial Crisis Extravagance (Versailles) Debt from wars Aided American Revolution Banks refuse to lend money Crop Failure

French Financial Crisis France Needed Money!!!! Louis XVI called The Estates General - hoping to agree on new taxes to be applied to the First & Second Estates

Estates-General 1789 Had not met since 1614 Delegates of the 3rd Estate wanted a joint meeting of all Estates with each delegate voting as an individual King refused – locked out 3rd Estate!

National Assembly & Tennis Court Oath 3rd Estate delegates met on an indoor tennis court & created the National Assembly…

National Assembly & Tennis Court Oath Took the Tennis Court Oath - promised not to disband until they had written a constitution for France First deliberate act of the revolution!!

Why was the creation of the National Assembly considered an act of revolution?

Call to Revolt King ordered other estates to join the National Assembly, BUT called for troops in Paris Debates raged in streets, sometimes violent

Call to Revolt Rebellion grew King gathered more troops Paris citizens became fearful that the King would dissolve the National Assembly & halt reforms so they took action…

Storming the Bastille Bastille (Paris prison); symbolized injustices of the monarchy Huge mob surrounded Bastille & attempted to steal weapons to defend the National Assembly Forced way into prison; freed prisoners

Storming the Bastille Soldiers opened fire 98 rioters killed Rioters took over prison

Liberated prisoners parading later in the day

The Great Fear After Bastille, wave of violence swept France Rumors that nobles hired robbers to kill peasants & take property

The Great Fear Peasants react; arm themselves Swear to never pay feudal dues again Drive off landlords & destroyed records The First Wave of the French Revolution had struck!