Bible Times and Customs Introduction: The Why’s And Hows of Interpreting Bible Times and Customs “Bible Times and Customs refers to the everyday practices.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Christ, Our Perfect Example
Advertisements

Amazing Facts about the Bible. What is the Bible?   Word “Bible” means “books” in an ancient language   Collection of ancient writings about God (Yahweh)
Chapter 2: Knowing God Reason and Revelation.
Chapter 3 – Bible Background. What is the Bible? The Bible is a collection of sacred books which Jews and Christians believe were written under God’s.
1 Peter 2: 4-10 (NKJV) 4 Coming to Him as to a living stone, rejected indeed by men, but chosen by God and precious, 5 you also, as living stones, are.
Hermeneutics. Lesson I: The Need to Interpret Factors Calling for Extra Care in Interpreting the Bible 1. It is God’s Word, so interpreting it has eternal.
Preaching Predictions of the Kingdom in the Old Testament: Applying the Holy to the Present.
ADD TO PATIENCE – GODLINESS Introduction: A. II Pet. 1:6. Godliness is another building block of Christian character. We are incomplete without it. B.
Two Basic Views Of The Covering: Paul Was Establishing A Positive Divine Law To Be Honored By All Christian Women, In All Places, For All Times Paul Commanded.
Call Operators Are Standing By!!! Call And --- – Ask For A Copy Of This Presentation. BY , BY FLOPPY DISK or IN PRINT. – Ask To Be Added To The Beacon’s.
Why Should We Believe The Bible? How Did The Bible Come Down To Us? What Books Belong in the Bible? Does Historical & Archaeological Evidence Support.
“Whom Say Ye That I Am” Matthew 16:13-16.
COLOSSIANS 1:1 “Paul, An Apostle of Jesus Christ”
Area: 27,699 sq. miles Freetown Makeni Questions From Sierra Leone “The book of Psalms allows us to use instruments, but the church of Christ refuses.
“I counsel you to buy from Me gold refined in the fire, that you may be rich; and white garments, that you may be clothed, that the shame of your nakedness.
Sungai Nibong Gospel Hall TABERNACLE STUDIES By KC Ung
Have Women Teachers? (Assuming Bible Classes Are Scriptural)
2 Corinthians 3:18.  But we all, with open face beholding as in a glass the glory of the Lord, are changed into the same image from glory to glory, even.
Jesus Sent, Knew, Went, Took, Etc. The Christian is enthralled with studies regarding Jesus (cp. I Cor. 14: 37). “Jesus” is truly the most precious name.
Jesus The Head of the Church Isaiah 9:6, 7. Knowledge of Church Government is Essential The church is a body, a household, a kingdom—all require proper.
The Bible -is respected as a holy book by Muslims, Christians and Jews -is a book of religious truth -is a source for literature.
“MMLJBC OLD TESTAMENT TEACHING?” (MATTHEW, MARK, LUKE, JOHN BEFORE CROSS) (PART 2) Do the Words of Jesus Apply Today?
The Person and Works of the Holy Spirit Miracles: Part One.
1 John the Baptist Messenger of the Messiah Matthew 11:1-19 (Matt. 3:1-6; Isa. 40:3; Mal. 3:1; 4:5-6)
FIRST QUARTER January – March 2009 Gerhard Pfandl - Principal Contributor John the Baptist was called by Jesus to be the greatest of all the prophets.
2. OTHER NAMES OF THE BIBLE ARE: “the Scripture” (Mk. 15:28; Jn. 7:38; 2 Tim. 3:16-17); “the Scriptures” (Lk. 24:27, 32; Jn. 5:39; Acts 17:11); “the Holy.
Don McClain 1 W. 65th St church of Christ / September 27, 2009.
The Life of Jesus (27) Answering the Jewish Leaders Matthew 22:15-45.
STEWARDSHIP Reading 1 Corinthians 4:1-3 This is how one should regard us, as servants of Christ and stewards of the mysteries of God. Moreover, it is required.
John (Jack) W Rendel 1 Symbols of the death of our Lord Mark 14:1-16:8 Perfume of nard - fragrance Bread and wine - new covenant Sheet - shame.
Bible Basics Jesus, the Son of God Part 5. Jesus: The Theme of the Bible Sin enters world (Gen. 2:16, 3:1-6). Death (spiritual and physical) enters into.
WE NEED BIBLE OT WRITTEN IN                   NT WRITTEN IN GREEK         Can you “Decline.
Bb. Retaining the Standard 2 Tim. 1: ) Retain the standard of sound words which you have here from me, in the faith and love which are in Christ.
Eph 2: Now, therefore, you are no longer strangers and foreigners, but fellow citizens with the saints and members of the household of God, 20.
The Christian’s Heart. What is the heart?  The human heart is incredible – Beats 100,000 times a day pumping some 2000 gallons of blood through 60,000.
Great Days The Day Of Man’s Creation Genesis 1:26-31 Genesis 2:7, 8 When God created man, He created:  One like God (Gen. 1:27, 9:6; Jas. 3:9)  One with.
Copyright © Simon G. Harris Scripture quotations taken from the HOLY BIBLE, NEW INTERNATIONAL VERSION. Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984 by International Bible.
1 1 Processes of Interpretation Processes of Interpretation I. Hermeneutics II. Preparation IV. Application III. Investigation.
How do we determine what we may do? ▪ Individually as Christians ▪ As a Congregation.
10. John the Baptist: Born for a Purpose John 1:19-34 & Matthew 11:2-6 ( p. 977 & 899 )
Lessons From the Blind Beggar Christ is no respecter of persons “For you see your calling, brethren, that not many wise according to the flesh, not many.
Back to Basics Is The Bible Inspired? February Give me the Bible.
EXHORTATIONS LEVITICUS 17:14 TEXT. EXHORTATIONS – BLOOD OLD TESTAMENT PRINCIPLES –GEN. 9:4, 6 –PROV. 6:17 –EX. 12:13 –EX. 24:7-8 –EX. 29:21 –EX. 30:10.
What is your Source of Authority? Matt. 21:23-24.
Matthew 5:14-16 You Are the Light of the World. The Light of the World Light illumines - dispels darkness (Gen. 1:14-18) Light gives guidance (Gen. 1:14-18)
Week 3: Bridging the Culture Gap. Exegesis Contextualization.
South West Zone. To understand any Bible passage involves  Studying Observation (what the passage says) Interpretation (what the passage means)  Applying.
Part 4 Genesis 3:7-24. Previously: 1.Sin brings shame 2.Sin brings separation 3.Sin brings the tendency to justify myself.
The Holy Spirit In Salvation The subject of the Holy Spirit often neglected by many today and misunderstood by many. We will look at simple passages about.
 Story of Joseph is one of the most interesting, thought-provoking and instructive stories in the Old Testament: Gen  Years after Joseph’s death.
 Many scriptural phrases describe Christ:  The reigning Christ: 1 Tim. 6:15  The suffering Christ: Acts 17:3; Heb. 2:10  The risen Christ: Acts.
The Context The passage must be kept within & understood within: The Immediate Context The Immediate Context −Paul was addressing the need to be mindful.
The Wharfedale Vineyard – Sunday 3 – God’s Homepage - Microsoft Internet Explorer God’s homepage and a site map.
Lakeside Institute of Theology Ross Arnold, Spring 2013 May 9, 2013 – The Ministries of Jesus Lecture.
The Names and Titles of the Holy Spirit
 Study and contemplation of God’s Word is the most important activity in which a person can engage: Jn. 6:68; 12:48  God’s Word appeals to man on every.
The Wharfedale Vineyard – Bible - Microsoft Internet Explorer
Part 5: Interpretation How Do I Study the Bible?
Our Need for Authority Introduction
WHY DO I NEED TO READ THE BIBLE?
1 Sam. 16:12.
The Bible I. The Bible A. Divine Inspiration – Holy Spirit inspired the human authors to teach what He wants B. Canon of Scripture – Books in the Bible.
The Source of Authority
The Holy Spirit - 2 The Godhead: Part 7.
Biblical Principles for interpreting Scripture
The Work of the Holy Spirit in the Old Testament
Authority: Heaven or Men
The Bible: A Book You Can Trust
God tells us about Israel’s errors 1 Cor. 10:1-12
Upon This Rock I Will Build My Church
Presentation transcript:

Bible Times and Customs

Introduction: The Why’s And Hows of Interpreting Bible Times and Customs “Bible Times and Customs refers to the everyday practices and beliefs of people at the time that Bible books were written.” This is largely BIBLICAL JEWISH TIMES AND CUSTOMS (similar in part to all Near Eastern culture). (1) INTRODUCTION:

Why? How ? The ‘Whys’ and ‘Hows’ Why study BTAC now that our times are so different ? Why did God allow the Bible to include such foreign customs that we cannot easily relate to today ? How does ancient Jewish thought differ from today and how does this effect our interpretation of BTAC ? How do we practically interpret passages of Scripture that include customs etc. that are now not in our cultures ? (1)Because God chose to reveal truth through BTAC! (2)Without understanding BTAC many passages are meaningless or give a different impression (eg. Prov 25:21-22). (3)God chose weak things to shame wise (1 Cor 2:27-) It is possible by the Holy Spirit and by archeological research put down in books or in a good study Bible. A study trip to Israel is also beneficial! Learn to ‘see though the eyes’ of Biblical writers…..

Interpreting Ancient Jewish Thought… Directs,gives life etc.. Book of 66 books etc.. Miracle worker etc.. Divine being living up high.

Ancient Jewish though looks at IMPRESSIONS not IMAGES. When John the Baptist was asked to describe Jesus he didn’t give a western description with hair colour etc. He gave a FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION - See Matthew 11:2-5 In Song of Solomon chapter 7 the Jew would see the beautiful Character (function) of the woman. What would the western mind see ?

Interpreting Passages With Bible Times and Customs in them. 1.What are literary, historical and immediate contexts ? 2.What Biblical practice/custom/object is mentioned? find out as much as you can about it. 3.What is it’s function ? (looking through Biblical eyes). 4.Used elsewhere in Scripture ? Interpreted in Scripture ? Symbolic ? 5.Look at FIRST MENTION for seed thoughts. 6.Is its mention literal, symbolic, metaphoric etc.? 7.What is original intention of author in using it here ? 8.What’s the message for me today ?

Lesson One: Clothing And Dwellings (Lesson 3 in book) (i)Biblical Clothing: Images and Impressions IMAGES….. (a)The Loin or Waist-Cloth: Worn by poor, prophets and military (Ezek 23:15; Isa 5:27). See also Jn21:7 (b)The Tunic: Essential garment made from two pieces of material (Joseph’s was made from many pieces – additional arms etc. – Gen 37:3) – held to waist by girdle of leather or cloth that could hold money, provisions and/or weapons (Mark 6:8; 1 Samuel 25:13. Girding up the loins was when men needed freedom to work/run – Ex 12:11; 1 Pet 1:13

(c) Cloak or Robe: Worn on top of tunic – necessity in cold/harsh weather (Ex 22:26- 27; Matt 5:40) and valuable (Luke 6:29). Was a mark of person’s social standing & authority – each family clan had it’s own. Tassels (‘Tsit Tsit’):Num 15:37-41 – on fringe of cloak or tunic worn by men & women (referred to in Matt 23:5…. (i)Tassels stood for place in society (ii)Tassels stood for person’s authority (Lk 8:44-48; 1 Sam 24:1-11) (iii)Tassels stood for royal-priestly purity – blue and mixture of wool & linen usually for priests (Lev 19:19)

Impressions of Clothing… 1.Covers Shame (Gen 3:7,21)… Nakedness was state of prisoners fugitives (Isa 20:4; Amos 2:16; Mk 14:52). Jesus wearing on cross ? Jn 19:23 2. Sign of Authority & belonging – Acts 8:58. Need to cover spiritual nakedness: See Isa 61:3,10;Rom 13:14; Col 3:12,14; Eph 4:24; 1 Cor 15:53.

(d) Footwear: Luke 3:16

(e) Headwear: (i) For Men…. (ii) For Women… Wore cloth all the way to the shoulders held in place by a plaited cord. Sometimes with a veil. 1 Cor 11:1-16- Respectable women went out with heads covered and a veil. Only prostitutes displayed their faces & showed off their hair to attract men. The ‘headdress’ symbolizes an authority covering (God over man, Man over woman) – 1 Cor 11:10

(f) Ornamentation: (g) Cleaning Clothes: See Mal 3:2; Mark 9:3; Ps 51:2 Speaks of being cleansed by blood of Jesus.