SYLVIA RAYFIELD & ASSOCIATES & I CAN Publishing present

 Safe Effective Care Management Infection Control  Health Promotion  Psychosocial  Physiological Integ.  Basic  Pharmacology  Risk Reduction  Physiological 16-22% % 11-17

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Labs Too Much Creatinine Bilirubin-Total <1.5 (1mo-Adult) 2 (3-5 days) <12 DrugsKlasj BUN / Lab Sed Rate-ESR 20mm/hr <50yrs C atch Drug Levels Beyond 2 Cholesterol Triglycerides > 200 too much NME-357

CDLBCDLB atch rug evels eyond reatinine igoxin ithium ilirubin 1 mo - Adult

NME 299 mmonia ALT <55u/L Ammonia <50 AST <45u/L D rug damage (monitor ast & alt to prevent damage)

Hemodilution Hemoconcentration False High H&H FLD OVERLOAD False Low H & H

Cerebral Spinal Fluid Labs Darlene A. Franklin, RN MSN Lyrics© Sing to the tune: “Three Blind Mice”

–Creatinine –Phosphorus –Potassium –Albumin-- Serum & Urine 6-8g/dL –Protein-Serum 8-10mg/dL –Calcium-Serum RENAL Lab Song Lyrics © Darlene Franklin MSN RN Sing to “Ten Little Indians” Creatinine less than 1.5 Phosphorus less than 4.5 Potassium and Albumin less than 5 Sodium less than Protein levels 6 to 8 8 to 10 C-a’s normal state BUN 10 to 20 is a good fate Our Filtration Rate is Great Filtration Rate is Great Filtration Rate is Great Ca ↓ 8mg/dL: Renal Problems???