BY Kamran Yousaf BY Kamran Yousaf Display Technologies Color Graphics Adapter (CGA), 1981 four colors 320 * 200 pixels Enhanced Graphics Adapter (EGA)

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chapter 5 – Part 2 Input and Output
Advertisements

Monitors and Sound Systems
Interacting with the Computer lesson 2 essential concepts.
Display Devices Display device: output device that presents output visually Monitor/Display screen: The display device used with desktop computers, notebook.
The paper is placed on the glass plate in the scanner and the lid closed over the top. A lamp is used to illuminate the scanned document (eg Cold Cathode.
HCI 530 : Seminar (HCI) Interaction. HCI 530: Seminar (HCI) Input Devices Mice Keyboards Scanners Joysticks Position Sensors Special Devices.
Interacting with Your Computer
Selection and use of output methods, media, and devices: Printers
Scanners, flash drives, digital cameras. Scanners Types: handheld, flatbed, film/slide, drum(industrial) Components: Charge-coupled device (CCD) array,
Computer Monitors B. Konkoth. Types of monitors CRT Cathode Ray Tube LCD Liquid Crystal Display.
 Text  Graphics  Audio  Video  Hard Copy / Soft copy.
GENERAL PRESENTATION ON TOUCHSCREEN Neeraj Dhiman.
Terms 1. VGA VGA - Short for Video Graphics Array, VGA is a popular display standard developed by IBM and introduced in 1987 VGA provides 640 x 480 resolution.
Monitors and Sound Systems section 3A This lesson includes the following sections: · Monitors · PC Projectors · Sound Systems.
Lecture # 3 Revision Of Lec # 2 Standard Input Methods Assignment # 2.
Copyright © 2007 Heathkit Company, Inc. All Rights Reserved PC Fundamentals Presentation 40 – Displays and Resolution.
Sales Meeting December-04 TFTs Basic Concepts. TFTs Basic Concepts.
Monitor. The Basics Often referred to as a monitor when packaged in a separate case, the display is the most-used output device on a computer. The display.
Output devices. There is no point in having a computer that can do wonderful things unless it can tell you the results of what it has been doing. This.
Standard Grade Computing COMPUTER STUDIES Standard Grade OUTPUT DEVICES Chapter 17.
Power Supplies. Basics Power Supply Unit aka PSU Converts 110/220VAC to 3.3, ±5, ±12 VDC There is a 5VDC standby in ATX PSU Rating is in Watts. More is.
Input and Output: The User Connection
PROCESSORBacking Storage Main Memory Output Devices Input Devices Output Devices Translates signals from the computer into a human- readable form.
Input and Output Devices. Expansion slots, cards, and ports.
LIS508 lecture 6: output devices Thomas Krichel
Output Thomas W. Davis. What is Output? Output it data that has been processed into a useful form Output includes: Monitors Printers Speakers Etc.
PC Maintenance: Preparing for A+ Certification Chapter 16: Monitors.
Peripherals The term peripherals refers to all hardware devices that are attached to your computer and are controlled by your computer system Peripherals.
Chapter Three Peripherals and Networking Part I: Peripheral Devices.
Output Devices By:Matthew Goga. -Monitors -Printers -Projektor -What is plotter? -What about handicap people?
Chapter 6: Output Slides Created by Kevin McHale.
Computer Hardware – Output Devices.  Output is data that has been processed into a useful form, called information 2.
OUTPUT DEVICE. Output Device Soft copy: Refers to data that is shown on a display screen or is in audio or voice form. Soft copy: Refers to data that.
Introduction to Display Devices. Monitor Overview Display device that forms an image by converting electronic signals from the computer into points of.
Technological Advancements in Monitors By Jed Zwanenburg.
Video Monitor CRT: Cathode Ray Tube
1 CP586 © Peter Lo 2003 Multimedia Communication Video Fundamentals.
Grade 8.  Pixel – Tiny dots that make up a picture shown on a monitor.  Resolution – How sharp and clear an image is. Usual measured by the amount of.
Lecture # 4 Output Devices. Output Devices Devices that convert machine language into human understandable form. Output can be in display form, on paper.
‘OUTPUT DEVICES ’ 1. OUTPUT DEVICES These devices are used to produce the results either as :- – soft copy – hard copy 2.
INPUT AND OUTPUT COMPUTER DEVICES PENGANTAR TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI (A)
TOUCH SCREEN TECHNOLOGY
Video Card CES Industries, Inc. Lesson 10.  Translates computer information of binary digital data into visual information that the monitor can understand.
Output devices Prof. K Regis. Types of output devices Monitor Printer Speaker Plotter.
K.B.H.POLYTECHNIC,MALEGAON CAMP, MALEGAON. Computer Hardware & Maintenance. S.Y.C.M/I.F Guided By :- Mr.K.S.Pawar. Lecturer in Computer Department.
Output. Objectives Describe the four categories of output Describe characteristics of a CRT monitor and factors that affect its quality Explain the relationship.
Graphics Cards and Monitors. GRAPHICS CARDS components video processor (and GPU)GPU video RAMRAM video ROM BIOS video DAC (DVI adapters don’t)(DVI resolution.
Output. What is Output?  Input  Processing  Storage  Output Output is data that has been processed into useful form, now called Information.
Scanner Scanner Introduction: Scanner is an input device. It reads the graphical images or line art or text from the source and converts.
Components of Computer. Output The data that has been processed into useful information is called output. Types –Screen – soft copy –Printer – hard copy.
ITEC2110, Digital Media Chapter 3 Digital Image Processing 1 GGC -- ITEC Digital Media.
Video Display and Audio Systems Basic PC Maintenance, Upgrade and Repair Mods 1 & 2.
Scanner.
Display Device and Interfacing
FIFTH MEETING.
Hardware Components in Computer Graphics
Hardware: Input / Output Devices
INPUT AND OUTPUT DEVICES
Output Devices.
Introduction to Computing
Gohel Devang J. Roll no:6544 B.E. 5th C.E.
I/O Organization and Peripherals
Computer Hardware – Output Devices
Scanners.
Introduction to Computers
Monitors and Sound Systems
MOBILE DISPLAY TECHNOLOGIES
Output Chapter 6.
This lesson includes the following sections:
Chapter 4 : Input & Output devices Visit for more Learning Resources.
Presentation transcript:

BY Kamran Yousaf BY Kamran Yousaf Display Technologies Color Graphics Adapter (CGA), 1981 four colors 320 * 200 pixels Enhanced Graphics Adapter (EGA) colors 640 x 350 pixels Video Graphics Array (VGA) colors 640 x 480

BY Kamran Yousaf BY Kamran Yousaf New Technology Extended Graphics Array (XGA) / true color (16.8 million colors) 800x600 Ultra Extended Graphics Array (UXGA) Mid 90’s 16.8 million colors 1600x1200 pixels Digital data digital-to-analog converter (DAC) VGA cable.

BY Kamran Yousaf BY Kamran Yousaf Monitors DVI Digital Video Interface (DVI) VGA technology digital-to-analog Degradation occurs. DVI keeps data in digital form. Eliminating signal loss. Fine Piucture

BY Kamran Yousaf BY Kamran Yousaf Terminology Dot Pitch Distance between centers of two pixels Resolution No of pixels contained in a square inch Multiple of X-axis, Y-axis and color depth Refresh Rate Time to draw a frame Time to complete a pass

BY Kamran Yousaf BY Kamran Yousaf Color Depth Bit-Depth - Number of Colors (monochrome) 2 - 4(CGA) (EGA) (VGA) ,536(High Color, XGA) ,777,216(True Color, SVGA) ,777,216(True Color + Alpha Channel)

BY Kamran Yousaf BY Kamran Yousaf LCD Method Liquid crystal molecules Electric charge Untwist ->No light pass Twisted ->Light Darker Electrode

BY Kamran Yousaf BY Kamran Yousaf LCD - TFT Active-matrix LCDs Thin film transistors (TFT) Switching transistors and capacitors. Arranged in a matrix on a glass substrate. Row is switched on Charge is sent down the correct column Capacitor at the designated pixel receives a charge. Capacitor holds the charge until the next refresh Untwist

BY Kamran Yousaf BY Kamran Yousaf Laser Printer Static electricity "temporary glue." Photoreceptor drum photoconductive material total positive charge Printer shines a tiny laser beam across the surface to discharge certain points. laser "draws" the letters and images to be printed Electrostatic image.

BY Kamran Yousaf BY Kamran Yousaf Ink Jet Printer Small droplets of ink Eextremely small (50 ~ 60 microns in diameter) Resolutions up to 1440x720 dots per inch (dpi). The dots can have different colors combined together to create photo- quality images.

BY Kamran Yousaf BY Kamran Yousaf Touch Screens Input Multiple types Resistive Capacitive Surface acoustic wave Output Same as Monitor/LCD

BY Kamran Yousaf BY Kamran Yousaf Touch Screen - Resistive system Glass Layer Conductive and a resistive metallic layer. Scratch-resistant layer Electrical current Two layers make contact in exact spot Change in Electrical field Change in the electrical field Coordinates of the point of contact are calculated Driver translates the touch Transmits 75% of light

BY Kamran Yousaf BY Kamran Yousaf Touch Screens – Capacitive system Electricaly charged layer Glass panel of the monitor. Touch -> Charge transferred. Charge on the capacitive layer decreases. Decrease is measured in circuits located at each corner of the monitor. Driver Translates it. Transmits almost 90% of the light. Clear picture.

BY Kamran Yousaf BY Kamran Yousaf Touch Screens - Surface acoustic Surface acoustic wave system Transducers (one receiving and one sending) Receiving transducer tell if the wave has been disturbed Also locate it No metallic layers on the screen Transmits 100% light throughput Perfect image clarity.

BY Kamran Yousaf BY Kamran Yousaf Scanners Flatbed scanners desktop scanners commonly used. Sheet-fed scanners document moves scan head immobile looks like a printer. Handheld scanners user moves the scanner Drum scanners publishing industry detailed images.

BY Kamran Yousaf BY Kamran Yousaf Parts of Scanner Charge-coupled device (CCD) array Mirrors Scan head Glass plate Lamp Lens Cover Filters Stepper motor Stabilizer bar Belt Power supply Interface port (s) Control circuitry

BY Kamran Yousaf BY Kamran Yousaf Scanner- Core Components CCD Array most common collection of tiny light-sensitive diodes convert photons (light) into electrons (electrical charge). photosites. brighter the light, greater the electrical charge Photomultiplier tube (PMT). mounted on a glass cylinder. Sensor at the center of the cylinder splits light into three beams. light is changed into an electrical signal.

BY Kamran Yousaf BY Kamran Yousaf Scanner Method A lamp(CCFL/ xenon) illuminates the document. mirrors, lens, filter and CCD array makes scan head. scan head is moved slowly Belt Stepper motor Stabilizer bar Most scanners 300x300 dpi number of sensors in a single row (x- direction sampling rate) of the CCD precision of the stepper motor (y-direction sampling rate).