The cell organization Created by Mrs. Alldred Edited by Mrs. Rogers.

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Presentation transcript:

The cell organization Created by Mrs. Alldred Edited by Mrs. Rogers

Cells

Tissues

Organs

Organ Systems

Organisms

Control and Boundaries A. Nucleus B. Nucleolus C. Cell Membrane D. Cell Wall

Nucleus Nucleolus

Nucleus Control center- Boss- Brain Contains DNA Nucleus Nucleolus

Makes the ribosomes Nucleolus

Cell membrane

Cell Membrane Serves as a boundary between the internal and external environment. Controls the material that enter and leaves the cell.

Cell Wall Supports and protects the cell. Plants and fungi both have cell walls. Cell Wall Cell membrane

Plants- cell wall is made out of cellulose Fungi- cell wall is made out of chitin

Fungal and Plant Cell Diagram

Storage and Assembly A. Cytoplasm B. Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) C. Ribosomes D. Rough ER E. Smooth ER F. Golgi complex G. Lysosome

Storage and Assembly H. Vacuole I. Mitochondria J. Chloroplast

Cytoplasm Gel-like substance- mostly water Surrounds and protects the organelles.

Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) Assembles and transports protein (ribosomes) “Transportation” of the cell (like a bus) Folded membrane

Rough ER ER with Ribosomes on it

Ribosomes - Smallest organelle Small structures made up of protein. Helps your cuts heal Endoplasmic Reticulum with ribosomes on it

Smooth ER ER without ribosomes on it.

Golgi Complex vesicle

Golgi Complex Packages materials to be sent out of the cell. “Warehouse- shipping unit of the cell” Forms vesicles to send things out of the cell.

Vesicle Packages of material to be sent out of the cell.

Lysosome

Have digestive enzymes- recycles waste Helps kills germs in the cell Tadpoles loose their tails due to lysosomes.

Lysosome

Vacuole

Temporary storage “Sac of fluid” Often stores food, water, and enzymes. A plant has one large vacuole

Mitochondria Makes energy for the cell (ATP) Allows for cellular respiration “Power house” or the “Electric Company ”

Chloroplast

Large green structures that contain chlorophyll. Allows plants to make their own food.

Animal cells Do not have chloroplast or cell walls !

Plant Cell

Golgi Complex,

Animal Cell

Bacteria cells

Leukemia cells

Blood Clot Forming

Red Blood Cells

Bacteria cell

Nucleus

Mitochondria

White Blood Cell

White Blood Cell and Red Blood Cell

Neuron Cell

Smooth Muscle Cell

Cancer Cell

Cancer cell being attacked

Brain Cancer

Breast Cancer Cell

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