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Minulé časy Past Tenses Jméno autora (vč. titulu): Škola – adresa: Ročník: Předmět: Anotace: 1. ročník Anglický jazyk Mgr. Radka Volfová OA a VOŠE Tábor, Jiráskova 1615 Vymezení základních rozdílů v užití minulého času prostého a minulého času průběhového Tematická oblast: Grammar & Syntax

 for a complete action in the past I drove home after the party last night.  for states I didn´t know what it was.  for actions which go one after another When we saw the accident, we stopped the car. I came home and my husband told me the news.

 to describe a past action over a period of time They were working in the garden all day.  for an action that we were in the middle of This time yesterday the cook was working.  to show two past actions happening at the same time I was reading a book and Martin was watching TV. While I was washing up, Martin was reading newspaper.

We often use the Past Continuous and Past Simple together when one (shorter) action comes in the middle of another (longer) one. My mum was making lunch when the phone rang. It was raining when I got up. While John was walking home, he met Tom.

Put the verb into the correct form, Past Continous or Past Simple. 1. Jenny ………. (wait) for me when I ………. (arrive) home. 2. „……….(you / go) out last night?“ „No, I was too tired.“ 3. We were in a difficult position. We ………. (not / know) what to do. 4. Sam ………. (take) a photograph of me while I ………. (not / look). 5. When I was young, I ………. (want) to be a pilot. 6. How fast ………. (you / drive) when the accident ………. (happen)? 7. I haven´t seen Alan for ages. When I last ………. (see) him, he ………. (try) to find a job. 8. I ……….(walk) along the street when suddenly I ……….. (hear) footsteps behind me. Somebody ………. (follow) me. I was scared and I ……….. (start) to run.

Put the verb into the correct form, Past Continous or Past Simple. 1. Jenny was waiting for me when I arrived home. 2. „Did you go out last night?“ „No, I was too tired.“ 3. We were in a difficult position. We didn´t know what to do. 4. Sam took a photograph of me while I wasn´t looking. 5. When I was young, I wanted to be a pilot. 6. How fast were you driving when the accident happened? 7. I haven´t seen Alan for ages. When I last saw him, he was trying to find a job. 8. I was walking along the street when suddenly I heard footsteps behind me. Somebody was following me. I was scared and I started to run.

Each of these sentences has a mistake in it. Write the correct sentence. 1. It was peaceful and the birds were sing. 2. I washed my hair when the phone rang. 3. You came not to the club last night. 4. It taked ages to get home. 5. As I was watching him, the man was suddenly running away. 6. Everything was seeming OK. 7. Where bought you that bag? 8. When I heard the alarm, I was leaving the room immeditely.

Each of these sentences has a mistake in it. Write the correct sentence. 1. It was peaceful and the birds were singing. 2. I was washing my hair when the phone rang. 3. You didn´t come to the club last night. 4. It took ages to get home. 5. As I was watching him, the man suddenly ran away. 6. Everything seemed OK. 7. Where did you buy that bag? 8. When I heard the alarm, I left the room immeditely.

 Murphy, R., Essential Grammar in Use, Cambridge University Press 2007  Murphy, R., English Grammar in Use, Cambridge University Press 2004  Eastwood, J., Oxford Practice Grammar Intermediate, Oxford University Press 2006  obrázky – kliparty sady Microsoft Office