Terminal Gear (9/2014). Lesson Objectives State applicable reference materials related to terminal gear on board an Uninspected Towing Vessel (UTV) Determine.

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Presentation transcript:

Terminal Gear (9/2014)

Lesson Objectives State applicable reference materials related to terminal gear on board an Uninspected Towing Vessel (UTV) Determine wire/towline and terminal gear requirements Examine bitts, cleats, winches, capstans Examine terminal gear for a towing operation Name primary focus when examining terminal gear Name primary focus when examining wire rope

Towline & Terminal Gear 33 CFR Towline and terminal gear for towing astern… 33 CFR Towline and terminal gear for towing along side and pushing ahead…

Associated Terminal Gear Line Haul Towing Fleeting Hawser Towing Ship Assist Load Environment Stress Vessel type Fatigue Cargo Geographic's’ Sea State Rivers Ebb/Flow Hazards Gear Limits &

Linehaul Towing

Fleeting

Hawser Towing

Ship Assist

Page 6 Terminal Gear

Towline for Towing Astern 33 CFR (a)(3)(i) A record of towline initial breaking strength (a)(3) (iii) Conduct visual inspections (a)(3)(v) … a record of the material condition of the towline when inspected… Once the record lapses for 3 months, not including lay-up, the owner shall retest the towline or remove it from service…

Wire Rope

6 Number of strands that make up the rope 19 Number of wires that make up each strand FCFibre core RHRight hand lay OLOrdinary lay FSWR Flexible steel wire rope 6x19 FC RH OL FSWR

Eye Splice

Thimble

Damaged Wire Rope

Improper spooling (Bird-Nesting)

Clamp/ Thimble Applications

Poured Socket

Tow-Line Rope

6/samsonretirement.pdf

Sampson Rope Link Sampson Rope Link Product quality Chafe Gear Field trial results

Tow-Line Rope

Thimble

Making Up Tow

Ratchet (tighten wires)

Deck Gear Pelican hook Handle Gear Keeper Tooth pick

Rigging Wire Must Remain Serviceable (33 CFR )

Facing Up (Capstan, Winches, Wire) Capstan secures boat to push string Winches tighten wing wires Wires provide additional security Winches secure barge to boat

Backing leads pull drag strings moving astern Making Up a Tow  Push String Drag String  Fore and Aft lines secure barge strings Doubling up on edge couplings provides strength Towing leads pull the drag strings forward

HARDWARE AND TACKLE Page 6

Crosby 85 ton Towing Shackle As per 33 CFR (b)(2)

Fish Plate and Towing Shackles

Towing Hawsers

Tow Hawser Strength Characteristics

DECK AND TOWING WINCHES

Wire Socket integrity Thimble and line conditionSplice Condition FoundationActuator condition- fluid lines, piston rod Brake Band

Split drum tow winch What is the examiner looking for? Windlass Brake Band

Level wind shown on tow winch Level Wind

Small Deck Winch

Split drum tow winch

Wire Tow Underway Helps Keep tow/Centerline Tow Stern RollersTowTexas Bar

Wire tow (Notice chafing gear)

Tow Wire Cantenary

Stern of a hawser boat No winch, towing bitt and capstan only

Tow made up on hawser Notice the chafing gear stern bulwark

Winch

Barge Retrieval

Orville Hook

U.S. Coast Guard Questions?