Basic Musicianship Skills Tone Intonation Technique Rhythm Interpretation.

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Presentation transcript:

Basic Musicianship Skills Tone Intonation Technique Rhythm Interpretation

Tone 1.Embouchure 2.Breath Support 3.Good Equipment 4.Concept The Four Essential Elements of a Good Tone

Flute Embouchure 1.Tight Corners 2.Flat Chin 3.Loose Lips 4.Small Aperture

Single Reed Embouchure 1.Tight Corners 2.Flat Chin 3.Lips Tight Against Teeth 4.Lower Lip Slightly Over Lower Teeth 5.Upper Teeth on the Mouthpiece

Double Reed Embouchure 1.Tight Corners 2.Flat Chin 3.Both Lips Over Teeth

Brass Embouchure 1.Tight Corners 2.Flat Chin 3.Lips Loose Enough to Vibrate

Breath Support 1.Good Posture 2.Abdominal Breathing 3.Shoulders Down and Relaxed 4.Tighten Abdominal Muscles 5.Push Out and Down

Good Equipment 1.Quality Instruments 2.Good Mouthpieces 3.Good Reeds 4.Clean Instruments 5.All Pads Seating Properly 6.All Corks and Springs in Place 7.All Valves and Slides Working Properly

Tonal Concept A Mental Picture of How Your Instrument Should Sound Take private lessons from someone who plays well. Listen to professional performers in concert. Listen to recordings.