Work in Rotation § 10.3–10.4

Rolling without slipping Circular body of radius R v cm =  R R  v cm

Energy of Rolling Bodies K rot (edge axis) K trans + K rot (center of mass) axis R  v cm

Whiteboard Work  = d  /dt. What is the direction of d  ?

Rotational Work W = F·ds ds F R dd W = F · (d   R)

Aside: Scalar Triple Product (A  B)  C volume of parallelepiped defined by A, B, C B A C Equivalent to (B  C)  A (C  A)  B

Rotational Work W = F·ds ds F R dd W = F · (d   R) W = (R  F) · d  W =  ·d 

Rotational Work dW = F·ds ds F R dd dW =  ·d 

Power The rate of doing work dW/dt  ·d  /dt =  · 

Poll Question You apply equal torques to two different cylinders initially at rest, one of which has a moment of inertia twice as large as the other. After one complete rotation, which cylinder rotated the farthest? A.The cylinder with the larger I. B.The cylinder with the smaller I. C.Both rotated through the same angle.   I 2I2I

Poll Question You apply equal torques to two different cylinders initially at rest, one of which has a moment of inertia twice as large as the other. After one complete rotation, on which cylinder was the most work done? A.The cylinder with the larger I. B.The cylinder with the smaller I. C.Both had the same amount of work done.   I 2I2I

Poll Question You apply equal torques to two different cylinders initially at rest, one of which has a moment of inertia twice as large as the other. After one complete rotation, which cylinder has the greatest kinetic energy? A.The cylinder with the larger I. B.The cylinder with the smaller I. C.Both have the same K.   I 2I2I

Poll Question You apply equal torques to two different cylinders initially at rest, one of which has a moment of inertia twice as large as the other. After one complete rotation, which cylinder has the greatest angular speed? A.The cylinder with the larger I. B.The cylinder with the smaller I. C.Both have the same .   I 2I2I

Poll Question You apply equal torques to two different cylinders initially at rest, one of which has a moment of inertia twice as large as the other. Which completed the rotation in the shortest time? A.The cylinder with the larger I. B.The cylinder with the smaller I. C.Both took the same time.   I 2I2I

Poll Question You apply equal torques to two different cylinders initially at rest, one of which has a moment of inertia twice as large as the other. To which cylinder was the greatest power applied? A.The cylinder with the larger I. B.The cylinder with the smaller I. C.Both received the same power.   I 2I2I

Example Problem A solid ball is released from rest and rolls down a slope with angle 65° below horizontal. a)What minimum coefficient of static friction must be between the ball and the slope for no slipping? b)What is the total kinetic energy after 2 s if m = 1 kg and r = 2 m? r 