Financial Policy in Ukraine: Key Issues for Analysis Lesya Ilchenko-Syuyva, Associate Professor, Economic Policy Department National Academy of Public Administration, Office of the President of Ukraine
Policy consistency in overcoming current financial crisis
Selective Macroeconomic Data Real GDPCPI ,3110, ,9111, ,3116, ,9 (-15,1)122,3 (+22,3)
Financial policy Fiscal - MoF budgets public revenues and expenditures Monetary – Central banks money supply Public FinanceIndividual FinanceLegal Entities Finance International Finance
Monetary policy In Ukraine it mainly relay on banking sector (~180 banks, but only 150 are operating) – under supervision of central bank Credit (to both individuals and legal entities provided by bank and non-bank financial institutions – with are under supervision of the State Committee on Financial Services Market of Ukraine)
Monetary policy
Policy Cycle ? Problem Identification ? ? Background ? ? Alternatives ? ? Consultations ? Decision-Making Action Plan Monitoring Evaluation
Key issue -1 “Cheshire Cat” she began, rather timidly, “Would you please tell me, please, which way I ought to go from here?” “That depends a good deal on where you want to get to,” said the Cat. “I don’t much care where,” said Alice. “Then it doesn’t matter which way you go,” said the Cat. L. CARROL, “Alice in Wonderland” Problem Identification
Key Issue - 2 Evidence Based Policy-Making Background information as a basis for sound policy (bank secrecy) Alternatives Consultations
Key Issue - 3 Transparency in Policy-Making Duplication of responsibilities (MoF vs. Central Bank) Sticking to institutionalized procedures Sticking to institutionalized procedures Consultations Cooperation with civil society
Key Issue - 4 Policy Effectiveness and Efficiency How to measure? How to assess policy at least medium-run effects (time-leg for both fiscal and monetary policy is 1.5 – 2 years) Top-down vs. bottom-up assessment Top-down vs. bottom-up assessment
Key Issues - 5 Capacity Building MoF – “being bureaucrats” NBU – “being bankers” Outsourcing – nice option but… Academic education Academic education In-service training In-service training
Thank you for your kind attention!