MVM Hungarian Electricity Provider

General The company chain has a monopol state in Hungary It is made up of # companies: ◦MVM GTER Zrt. ◦MVM BVMT Zrt. ◦MVM Hungarowind Kft. ◦Vértesi Erőmű Zrt. ◦Paksi Atomerőmű Zrt. ◦Észak-Budai Kogenerációs Fűtőerőmű Kft.

Production On the pictures on the left you can see diagramms about the production and usage of energy in Hungary All of these statistics are about MVM Zrt.

Usage of energy The diagramm on the right shows you the energy consumption in the country ◦Green: All of the energy used up ◦Red: Electricity used by companies ◦Blue: Energy used by individuals

MVM GTER Zrt. MVM BVMT Zrt. MVM Hungarowind Kft.

Gas Turbine Power Plant (MVM GTER Zrt.) The primary task of this company is to maintain the equipment of the power plants They are responsible for the research in the Hungarian power plants

MVM Hungarowind Kft. The company owns eight wind turbines ◦each of them can produce 23 MWh of energy Last year the company has producted 41GWh electricity from wind energy.

MVM BVMT Bakony Villamos Művek Termelő Zrt. (MVM BVMT Zrt.) The plant was built by MVM BVMT Zrt. in 2009 near Ajka There are two gas turbines ◦58 MWh is produced per turbine The plant’s operation started in April, 2011 Last year it produced about 11 GWh electricity and about 6 kilotonnes of greenhouse gases.

Activity of Vértesi Erőmű ZRt. Brown coal mining Electric and thermal energy production Energy marketing

Mining on Márkushegy The only deep-drilling coal mine of the country metres Brown coal from Eocene epoch ( M years ago)

Electricity production and services Electric energy production District-heating & hot-water supply Lifetime prolonging investment ◦SO 2 emission decreased yearly by more than 10 kilotons Furnace upgrading: ◦So that biomass can be burnt

Thermal supply More than GJ of heat energy was sold in 2011 ◦Heating and used hot-water supply

Paksi Atomerőmű Zrt. Nuclear Plant at Paks

dominant electric energy producer company in Hungary releases much less pollutant, because it doesn’t produce CO 2 indispensable from economical, environmental protection and energetical viewpoint

A research and development activity It started in 2011 for the purposes below: the increase of the establishment's safety the fulfilment of the magisterial requirement the promotion of more efficient and reliable electricity generation

Research-developemental tasks are: ageing and lifetime treatment reactor physics the development of the analysis devices of accidents, breakdowns

Észak-Budai Kogenerációs Fűtőerőmű Kft. Operational and Marketing Company

the company’s task is the operation of the power station and the sale managment of thermal energy and electric power the power station manufactures heat via electric energy provides heat for the North-Buda region.

Energy map of Hungary

Greener ways of energy sector is dominated by the use of biomass (77% of green energy) Hungarian agriculture in comparison the EU countries is less significant Biomass based heating ~ 40% of the total amount despite of its higher efficiency. 60% of biomass into electricity to fulfil market needs. Raw materials are sawdust, wood loppings, agricultural green wastes and forestry wastes The electric output showed a decline over the past few years.

Wind energy (out of MVM) Central initiatives support biomass and bioethanol plants 2011: 172 wind turbines The Carpathian basin gives lower wind energy output compared to Southern European countries 329 MW annually according to Hungarian Wind Energy Society.

Biogas plants separate category from 2008 in official statistics sites. March 2012ű: a huge biogas plant at Szeged. the term ‘biomethane’ has not been introduced the produced gas of mainly methane is not a product for sale.