Concentrated Solar Thermal Energy CSIRO Research & Applications Tania Ritchie Hunter Environmental Institute seminar Newcastle, June 2011.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
ABENGOA SOLAR Solar Power for a Sustainable World Past, Present, and Future of Solar Thermal Generation Bruce Kelly Abengoa Solar, Incorporated Berkeley,
Advertisements

Exploring Solar Energy
NREL is a national laboratory of the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy operated by the Alliance for Sustainable.
Solar Thermal Power – Global Status Dr. Ashvini Kumar Director (Solar) Solar Energy Corporation of India.
Solar Energy II Solar Electricity. Would you be willing to pay more for electricity generated with solar power? 1. Yes 2. No.
Italgen - Italcementi Group AIT BAHA Project Concentrating Solar Power Plant Morocco Ait Baha, Morocco.
Solar Energy Florida Electric Cooperatives Association 2014 Finance & Accounting Conference Glenn Spurlock September 17, 2014.
Fakulteit Ingenieurswese  Faculty of Engineering Eskom Chair of CSP at Stellenbosch University Prof. Dr.-Ing. Frank Dinter 27 August 2013.
Initial Performance History - O&M Lessons Learned
Exploring Solar Energy. Review: Atomic Structure  Three particles  Nucleus  Electrostatic Force  Strong nuclear force © The NEED Project.
Solar Fuel for a Clean Planet. Who is Solel?  A technology company, providing a one-stop solution for utility scale solar fields  The only commercially.
PEC Solar Energy Technology (MEC-2) UET-Taxila Overview of High Temperature Solar Power Production Prof. Dr. A. R. El-Ghalban Department of Mechanical.
Solar Wonders, ©2007 Florida Solar Energy Center 1 High-Temperature Solar Thermal Systems Dishes, Troughs, and Other Concentrators Increase the Power of.
Work Packages: 1. Technologies (combination of CSP and desalting technologies) 2. Water Resources and Solar Energy Resources 3. Demand Side Scenario 4.
Joshua E. Richardson Industrial High Temperature Solar Thermal Power Plants
1 Solar Thermal Power Generation - A Spanish Success Story Jose Alfonso Nebrera Director General de ACS SCE Madrid, 26 de febrero de 2008.
.. Solar thermal power plants use the sun's rays to heat a fluid, from which heat transfer systems may be used to produce steam. The steam, in turn, is.
Islamic Republic of IRAN
Solar Power. Before the bell rings get out your notes and begin answering the following based on your row… Row 1- (closest to the front!)- What are the.
Santiago Arias Gemasolar: the 24 h solar operation.
CONCENTRATING SOLAR COLLECTORS
1 John O’Donnell Solar Thermal Power.
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY District Heating and Cooling, including the integration of CHP INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY District Heating and Cooling, including.
Review Method of renewable energy Generation in Egypt Solar energy application Concentrated solar power (CSP) Photovoltaic(PV) Heating by the sun Water.
Contemporary comparison between photovoltaic solar panels and large solar collector installations.
Solar thermal energy Eng. Elamir Ahmed. Definition of solar thermal energy  Solar thermal energy is a renewable energy source.  Solar thermal uses technology.
Application Domain The Energy Problem: Growing world demand and diminishing supply –Efficient, large scale (> 1MW) power production is a necessity –Environmentally.
Modular Hybrid Solar Power Plants For Developing Nations Mazen Darwish TSUEM KTH, Royal Institute of Technology Department.
Parabolic Trough
Lahmeyer International 2013 Lahmeyer International GmbH Engineering and Consulting Services Energy Division; Business Unit Renewables and Economics CSP.
Solar Energy. How it Works 
CSP (Concentrated Solar Power) Is this finally the “real” future of renewables:
Solar Thermal Group Department Of Engineering Solar Thermal Group Department Of Engineering and beyond! Concentrated Solar Power: to.
Solar Power.
ECE 7800: Renewable Energy Systems Topic 14: Concentrated Solar Power Spring 2010 © Pritpal Singh, 2010.
MED-CSP Concentrating Solar Power for the Mediterranean Region WP0: Introduction WP1: Sustainability Goals WP2: Renewable Energy Technologies WP3: Renewable.
Utility Perspective on Climate Change Frank Prager January 22, 2008 Frank Prager January 22, 2008.
Solar Thermal Plants. Thermal Energy: Reliable source Reliable source Could potentially supply 10% U.S. energy demand Could potentially supply 10% U.S.
Efficient Power Generation Dick Munson Recycled Energy Development Midwest Media Project 10 July 2007.
Solar Thermal Energy: Heating our homes while cooling our planet Chris Mayor and Stephen Mizera.
Solar Energy. How it Works  Solar thermal devices use direct heat from the sun, concentrating it in some manner to produce heat at useful temperatures.
E2C 2013 October 27-30, 2013 Budapest, Hungary Experimental Study of Phase Change Materials for Thermal Storage in the Temperature Range of o C.
Do Now: Baltimore Polytechnic Institute receives an average of 150 W/m 2 every day during the month of January. How many kW of solar energy land on our.
Do Now: Baltimore Polytechnic Institute receives an average of 150 W/m 2 every day during the month of January. How many kW of solar energy land on our.
Solar Energy. Major Uses of Solar Energy  Daylight  Drying Agricultural Products  Space Heating  Water Heating  Generating Electrical Power  Concentrating.
EXPLORING SOLAR ENERGY. Radiant Energy Nuclear Fusion.
Thermal Energy Storage Thermal energy storage (TES) systems heat or cool a storage medium and then use that hot or cold medium for heat transfer at a later.
SHEC ENERGY CORPORATION TECHNOLOGY FOR BASE-LOAD SOLAR.
BIOMASS SUPPORTED SOLAR THERMAL HYBRID POWER PLANT
Solar Energy II Solar Electricity. Would you be willing to pay more for electricity generated with solar power? A. Yes B. No.
Analytical Study of a Modified Thermal Energy Storage System for PS10 in Aswan Prof. S.Abdelhady Faculty of Energy Engineering, Aswan University, Aswan,
Solar-Thermal (Concentrated Solar Heating) By Vivian Doan.
Cogeneration at UC March 09, Welcome Central Utility Plant.
© 2016 Global Market Insights, Inc. USA. All Rights Reserved Fuel Cell Market size worth $25.5bn by 2024 Global Concentrated Solar Power.
Solar Energy II Solar Electricity.
Date of download: 10/8/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved.
Omar Behara*, Abdallah Kellafb ,Kamal Mohammedia ,
Riding the Innovation Wave - The Hunter’s opportunity to provide sustainable energy solutions to the global economy James McGregor Energy Systems Manager.
Demonstration of Small Scale Solar Gas Turbine
Monika Topel, Björn Laumert kth, royal institute of technology
China’s Fuel Cell Vehicles Technology Roadmap1
SOLAR THERMAL SYSTEMS BY Prabhakaran.T AP/MECH
Steam Turbine Optimization for Solar Thermal Power Plant Operation
Sharing Australia’s Solar Energy Development Experience
Flo-Direct®.
Exploring Solar Energy
Exploring Solar Energy
Exploring solar energy
Do Now: Baltimore Polytechnic Institute receives an average of 150 W/m2 every day during the month of January. How many kW of solar energy land on our.
Presentation transcript:

Concentrated Solar Thermal Energy CSIRO Research & Applications Tania Ritchie Hunter Environmental Institute seminar Newcastle, June 2011

1. Background 2. CSIRO 3. Conclusion solar fuels sol. brayton heliostats steam storage basics cost savings CSIRO. Hunter Environmental Institute 2011 seminar 1.Background Solar thermal technologies Current costs Cost saving potentials 2.Solar thermal research at CSIRO Solar fuels Solar air turbine Heliostat development Advanced steam generation Advanced energy storage 3.Conclusion Overview

1. Background 2. CSIRO 3. Conclusion solar fuels sol. brayton heliostats steam storage basics cost savings CSIRO. Hunter Environmental Institute 2011 seminar Solar Energy PhotovoltaicsSolar Thermal Energy sunlight electricity sunlight electricity heat other uses

1. Background 2. CSIRO 3. Conclusion solar fuels sol. brayton heliostats steam storage basics cost savings CSIRO. Hunter Environmental Institute 2011 seminar Solar Thermal Energy Non-concentrated solar energy °C 0°C Linear focus Point focus Tower Trough Dish Linear Fresnel

1. Background 2. CSIRO 3. Conclusion solar fuels sol. brayton heliostats steam storage basics cost savings CSIRO. Hunter Environmental Institute 2011 seminar Nevada Solar One Tower Dish Liddell Power Station, NSW PS20, Seville Trough ANU Big Dish SES Test Facility, USA Solar Thermal Energy Non-concentrated solar energy Linear focus Point focus °C 0°C Linear Fresnel

1. Background 2. CSIRO 3. Conclusion solar fuels sol. brayton heliostats steam storage basics cost savings CSIRO. Hunter Environmental Institute 2011 seminar Solar Thermal Energy Non-concentrated solar energy Linear focus Point focus Nature, Sept °C 0°C Nature, Jan 1884

1. Background 2. CSIRO 3. Conclusion solar fuels sol. brayton heliostats steam storage basics cost savings CSIRO. Hunter Environmental Institute 2011 seminar Cumulative Operational MW e Trough Trough commercialisation Trough demonstration Global developments plantsGWe Operational Under construction Under development Tower Tower commercialisation Tower demonstration

1. Background 2. CSIRO 3. Conclusion solar fuels sol. brayton heliostats steam storage basics cost savings CSIRO. Hunter Environmental Institute 2011 seminar Will solar energy be cost-competitive? Plant at Longreach with 6 hrs storage Scope for another 10-15% reduction if alternative HTF found Troughs (now) Troughs (2017) Towers (now) Towers (2020) Capital, /kW e LCOE, c/kWh US Roadmap $4890/kW e 13 c/kWh CSIRO/Aurecon models Source: Concentrating solar power – drivers and opportunities for cost-competitive electricity, CSIRO/Aurecon March

1. Background 2. CSIRO 3. Conclusion solar fuels sol. brayton heliostats steam storage basics cost savings CSIRO. Hunter Environmental Institute 2011 seminar Decreasing the cost Cost Saving OpportunitiesCSIRO Research Challenge Power block and heliostat economies of scale Low cost and high performance heliostats, small modular MW (5- 10MW) technologies matched to markets for early deployment Technical maturity – component and ongoing costs Low maintenance heliostats, improved reliability of components Increased plant efficiencyHigher temperature, higher solar concentration ratios, improved optical performance, higher receiver efficiency, higher temperature storage media

1. Background 2. CSIRO 3. Conclusion solar fuels sol. brayton heliostats steam storage basics cost savings CSIRO. Hunter Environmental Institute 2011 seminar CSIRO Solar Field point focus mirrors 500 kW th T ≈ 1000°C at receiver Reforms natural gas to SolarGas with 26% embodied solar energy H 2 O+CH 4 CO+3H 2

1. Background 2. CSIRO 3. Conclusion solar fuels sol. brayton heliostats steam storage basics cost savings CSIRO. Hunter Environmental Institute 2011 seminar CSIRO Solar Field 1

1. Background 2. CSIRO 3. Conclusion solar fuels sol. brayton heliostats steam storage basics cost savings CSIRO. Hunter Environmental Institute 2011 seminar CSIRO Solar Field 1

1. Background 2. CSIRO 3. Conclusion solar fuels sol. brayton heliostats steam storage basics cost savings CSIRO. Hunter Environmental Institute 2011 seminar CSIRO Solar Field point focus mirrors >1000 kW th T ≈ 1000°C at receiver Heats air to run a gas turbine, producing electricity

1. Background 2. CSIRO 3. Conclusion solar fuels sol. brayton heliostats steam storage basics cost savings CSIRO. Hunter Environmental Institute 2011 seminar CSIRO Solar Field 2

1. Background 2. CSIRO 3. Conclusion solar fuels sol. brayton heliostats steam storage basics cost savings CSIRO. Hunter Environmental Institute 2011 seminar Heliostat development Advanced heliostat design Heliostat quality control Closed-loop pointing control Precise targeting Raytracing – predicting performance Flux mapping – confirming performance Glare & safety analysis Raytrace predictions Photographs M12 M13 M14 M15

1. Background 2. CSIRO 3. Conclusion solar fuels sol. brayton heliostats steam storage basics cost savings CSIRO. Hunter Environmental Institute 2011 seminar Advanced steam project Advanced Steam-Generating Receivers for High-Concentration Solar Collectors Duration: 3½ years from January 2010 Budget: $9.695M Major Works: Steam receivers to match highest efficiency commercial turbine Superheating receivers Modelling of solar steam systems Hybrid steam/thermoelectric receivers CSP at CSIRO

1. Background 2. CSIRO 3. Conclusion solar fuels sol. brayton heliostats steam storage basics cost savings CSIRO. Hunter Environmental Institute 2011 seminar Thermal storage Heat exchange with process Hot and cold storage tanks e-e-

1. Background 2. CSIRO 3. Conclusion solar fuels sol. brayton heliostats steam storage basics cost savings CSIRO. Hunter Environmental Institute 2011 seminar Thermal storage Image credit: Andasol 1

1. Background 2. CSIRO 3. Conclusion solar fuels sol. brayton heliostats steam storage basics cost savings CSIRO. Hunter Environmental Institute 2011 seminar Storage costs Only accessible to solar thermal Source: Sandia CST Roadmap study; Energy Storage Association. Slide: Cameron Briggs

1. Background 2. CSIRO 3. Conclusion solar fuels sol. brayton heliostats steam storage basics cost savings CSIRO. Hunter Environmental Institute 2011 seminar Storage benefits Max. solar Max. price (summer) Max. price (winter) 4 hr 6 hr

1. Background 2. CSIRO 3. Conclusion solar fuels sol. brayton heliostats steam storage basics cost savings CSIRO. Hunter Environmental Institute 2011 seminar Advanced storage project Duration: 3 years commencing January 2010 Budget: $8.632M Enable very high temperature thermal storage for dispatchable power Storage temperatures above 700ºC Industrial applications Higher energy density / Lower inventory of storage materials Requires identification and development of new Heat Transfer and storage materials Integration of High Temp Storage and Steam systems

1. Background 2. CSIRO 3. Conclusion solar fuels sol. brayton heliostats steam storage basics cost savings CSIRO. Hunter Environmental Institute 2011 seminar Conclusion CSP has the potential to become a low cost technology cost of electricity can be reduced from around 23c/kWh currently to 13 c/kWh by 2020 Improvements below 10 c/kWh are technically feasible CSIRO’s research is focused on achieving these cost reductions.

Contact Us Phone: or Web: Thank you Tania Ritchie

1. Background 2. CSIRO 3. Conclusion solar fuels sol. brayton heliostats steam storage basics cost savings CSIRO. Hunter Environmental Institute 2011 seminar Can solar energy meet demand? The Solar Resource Australia’s electricity requirements met by 50km x 50km Averaged solar irradiation Ecole des Mines de Paris / Armines 2006.

1. Background 2. CSIRO 3. Conclusion solar fuels sol. brayton heliostats steam storage basics cost savings CSIRO. Hunter Environmental Institute 2011 seminar CSIRO Solar Field 2 Near term commercial opportunity for CSP in Australia. Sun in, electricity out Suitable for distributed generation at the 1-10MWe range Water free Good balance between risk and financing for the Australian market Existing markets exist in which it can compete

1. Background 2. CSIRO 3. Conclusion solar fuels sol. brayton heliostats steam storage basics cost savings CSIRO. Hunter Environmental Institute 2011 seminar Global developments Gemasolar, Spain Image credit: Gemasolar PS10 & PS20, Spain Image credit: eSolar eSolar, USA Image credit: Abengoa