Transitive and Intransitive Verbs

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Presentation transcript:

Transitive and Intransitive Verbs

Transitive Verb A transitive verb is an action verb that is followed by a noun or pronoun that receives the action. A transitive verb has a direct object.

Examples of Transitive Verbs Ex: Mitchell fixed the table. Ex: A kitten followed me home. Ex: The alarm clock woke Ethan at seven.

Intransitive Verb An intransitive verb does not have a direct object. Ex: The sun rises in the east. Ex: She walks quickly.

Direct Objects The direct object is the noun or pronoun that receives the action of the verb. Direct objects tell who or what receives the action of the verb.

Direct Objects Ex: Annette adjusted the volume on the radio. (tells what) Ex: I invited Keisha to my birthday party. (tells who)

Direct Objects In some sentences, the direct object is compound. Ex: Grandmother gave money and clothes to the charity.

Direct Objects Mimi called Mr. Robbins last night. Directions: Underline the verb and circle the direct object in each sentence. Mimi called Mr. Robbins last night. The actor memorized his lines for the play. The nurse checked my pulse.

Direct Objects The club elected Scott as treasurer. James wrote a poem for English homework. Sharon lost her best earrings. Many people read the newspaper daily. The store lost business after the fire.

Indirect Objects The indirect object is a thing or a person to whom something is given, told, or taught. The indirect object is a noun or pronoun, and it comes before the direct object.

Indirect Objects Ex 1: Olive Oyl threw Popeye some To test whether a word is an indirect object, move it after the direct object and put the word “to” in front of it. Ex 1: Olive Oyl threw Popeye some spinach. Ex 2: Olive Oyl threw some spinach to Popeye.

Indirect Objects Ex: Ms. Nelson told us a funny story. Directions: Label the subject, verb, direct object, and indirect object in each sentence. The teacher handed Joe his assignment. The bird provides her babies worms to eat. My uncle taught me fishing techniques. The group made their sponsor thank- you cards.

Indirect Objects Mr. Brown offered ___ two tickets to the concert. Directions: Complete each sentence with an indirect object. Mr. Brown offered ___ two tickets to the concert. The president presented ___ the medal of honor. Dion promised ___ the last cookie.

Transitive and Intransitive Verbs Hiroko plays softball and tennis every summer. The stern judge gave a harsh sentence to the defendant. The news of war shocked the nation. The timid man muttered under his breath. The coach made a suggestion.

Transitive and Intransitive Verbs The buffalo herd stampeded across the prairie. The magician pulled a bird out of his sleeve.