CERAMIC INDUSTRY PERTEMUAN 07 Matakuliah: S0372 – Kimia Teknik Sipil Tahun: Ganjil 2007/2008.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Ceramics Kulinich Ekaterina, Ph.D, Chair of Silicate Technology and Nanotechnology.
Advertisements

NON METALS- SILICON.
CLAY BRICKS.
GYPSUM.
BUILDING MATERIALS. INDEX 1- Title Index Building materials
Analisis Varians Dwi Arah Pertemuan 22 Matakuliah: I0174 – Analisis Regresi Tahun: Ganjil 2007/2008.
Pavement Material Session Matakuliah: S0753 – Teknik Jalan Raya Tahun: 2009.
CHEMISTRY CONCRETE PERTEMUAN 05 Matakuliah: S0372 – Kimia Teknik Sipil Tahun: Ganjil 2007/2008.
CERAMICS: BACK TO BASICS An Introduction to all things clay.
Glass and Cement ©2009 Dr. B. C. Paul Acknowledgement is given to the following sources, SME Industrial Minerals.
Firing Cycle From Clay to Mullite. Igneous rock Igneous rocks are formed from the solidification of molten rock material. There are two basic types: 1)
LIME. Lime Naturally occurs as: Limestone Lime Chemistry for pure rock: CaCO 3 (calcium carbonate) but, impurities are always present: MgCO 3,Al 2 O.
ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY Pertemuan 03 Matakuliah: S0372 – Kimia Teknik Sipil Tahun: Ganjil 2007/2008.
Stability in Bonding Section Stability in Bonding Statue of Liberty is green- Statue of Liberty is green- made out of copper made out of copper.
CHEMISTRY CONCRETE PERTEMUAN 06 Matakuliah: S0372 – Kimia Teknik Sipil Tahun: Ganjil 2007/2008.
Previously in Chem 104: examples of molecular solids Born Haber Cycles
A Brief Introduction to Clay
CERAMICS We understand from word `ceramics`, the building materials which produced from clay by shaping it with water and burning it with high temperature.
Pottery and China An Introduction. Pottery One of the oldest (evidence exists back to 10,000 B.C.) forms of fabricating utilitarian objects from natural.
GLASS INDUSTRY IN CIVIL ENGEENERING PERTEMUAN 08 Matakuliah: S0372 – Kimia Teknik Sipil Tahun: Ganjil 2007/2008.
IRON AND STEEL CORROSION PERTEMUAN 11 Matakuliah: S0372 – Kimia Teknik Sipil Tahun: Ganjil 2007/2008.
ROOF CONSTRUCTION Meeting 9 Study Program: S0673 / Building Construction II Period: 2007.
FLOOR Meeting 7 Study Program: S0673 / Building Construction II Period: 2007.
KINDS OF METAL CORROSION PERTEMUAN 10 Matakuliah: S0372 – Kimia Teknik Sipil Tahun: Ganjil 2007/2008.
METAL CORROSION PERTEMUAN 09 Matakuliah: S0372 – Kimia Teknik Sipil Tahun: Ganjil 2007/2008.
CE-303 Lecture # 2 Manufacturing of Portland Cement Prepared by: Dr. Salah Al-Dulaijan.
Ceramics A Presentation Stacy Carleton Kurt Fackrell ME 372 Fall 2001.
Ceramics. Ceramic Ceramic materials are compounds of metallic and nonmetallic elements (often in the form of oxides, carbides, and nitrides) and exist.
Refractories ©2009 Dr. B. C. Paul Credit is given to “Industrial Minerals” (SME), Geology.com, Yuprocks.com, Geology.about.com, Glendale Community College,
Not Your Ordinary “Mud”. Objects made from any type of clay that is fired with the aid of heat.
5 stages in the firing cycle
Vypracoval: Adam Bábík
Ceramics Mixture of metallic and non-metallic elements (clay products). Traditional: whiteware, tiles, brick, sewer pipe, pottery, and abrasive wheels.
CHEMISTRY CIVIL ENGINEERING PERTEMUAN 01 Matakuliah: S0372 – Kimia Teknik Sipil Tahun: Ganjil 2007/2008.
Ceramics The word ceramic, derives its name from the Greek keramos, meaning "pottery", which in turn is derived from an older Sanskrit root, meaning "to.
Clay is decomposed granite. Primary clay Primary clay is relatively rare. It is clay that is found at the same place the rock broke down. Very white.
Particulate aggregates are common raw material within the Brazilian territory. Nevertheless, in the north Brazil the stone exploitation is not a widely.
Ceramics II Chart. CERAMICS CLAY KILN FIRING GLAZE TECHNIQUES PROCESSES CERAMIC TOOLS.
Introduction to Ceramics 3-D Art 1 with Mrs. Graves.
SOILS LILLIAN HOLMES 3 RD ROSS. THE SOILS  Sand  Silt  Clay.
Ceramic Basics. What is Clay? Clay is a fine-grained natural rock or soil material that combines one or more clay minerals with traces of metal oxides.
By: Erika Silva. Igneous rocks are one of the three major rock types and are basically rocks that solidified from magma. Magna is the term for liquid.
GLASS. 1. Glass is an amorphous, hard, brittle, transparent or translucent, super cooled liquid of infinite viscosity. 2. Produced by fusing a mixture.
Kiln furniture – Shelves and posts on which ceramic pieces are placed when they are fired in the kiln. Maturity – The temperature or time at which clay.
Weathering, Erosion & Deposition ESS Weathering The breaking up of rock into smaller pieces.
Ceramics and Glasses Chapter 14. History Ceramics were some of the earliest of mankind’s structural materials Pots Bricks Low Tech High Tech.
Properties: --T melt for glass is moderate, but large for other ceramics. --Small toughness, ductility; large moduli & creep resist. Applications: --High.
PROCESSING OF WATER AND PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT PERTEMUAN 13 Matakuliah: S0372 – Kimia Teknik Sipil Tahun: Ganjil 2007/2008.
PRACTICAL ENGLISH IN CERAMICS Ceramika ---- Ceramics Ceramika specjalna – Special ceramics Ceramika ogniotrwała – Refractory materials Szkło - Glass Szkliwa.
How is clay an important part of North Carolina’s history?
Not Your Ordinary “Mud”. Clay is......a fine mixture of decomposed igneous rock minerals and organic matter Igneous Rock.
SCIENCE MATERIALS PERTEMUAN 04 Matakuliah: S0372 – Kimia Teknik Sipil Tahun: Ganjil 2007/2008.
Ceramics Vocabulary.
CERAMICS Definition:  A compound of metallic and non-metallic elements prepared by the action of heat and subsequent cooling.  There are two general.
Pinch Pot Coil Pot Relief Tile Slab Container with Lid Sculpture Clay Stamps Salt and Pepper Shakers Lantern Pottery Wheel Projects.
Ceramics Ceramics is the art of making pottery or working with clay. Clay is naturally formed by the erosion or breaking down of the earth's surface. Found.
GYPSUM.
GYPSUM.
Welcome to Pottery 1.
NILAI WAKTU DARI UANG (Time Value of Money) Pertemuan 11
LIME.
Ceramic Basics.
SPECIAL BRICKS.
Matakuliah : R0434/Aesthetics
LIME.
Pottery is a small consumer of clay
Raw material Three groups.
Group 5 Organic Ceramics.
Supplier of Quartz Powder in India Ray Polytech Minerals Connect With Raypolytech Minerals Address - G-90, IID Center, RIICO Industrial Area, Kaladwas,
Presentation transcript:

CERAMIC INDUSTRY PERTEMUAN 07 Matakuliah: S0372 – Kimia Teknik Sipil Tahun: Ganjil 2007/2008

Bina Nusantara CERAMIC INDUSTRY 1.Whiteware. 2.Structural Product Clay. 3.Refraktori

Bina Nusantara Elementary Raw Material. Three special raw material which is used to make ceramic product classical, or “ triaksial”, is clay, sand and feldspar. Clay is hydrate silicate aluminium which do not too pure which is formed as result of decay of congelation rock of pregnant which of feldspar as one of the important original mineral. Its reaction can be portrayed as follows: K 2 O.Al 2 O 3.6SiO 2 +CO 2 +2H 2 O  K 2 CO 3 + Al 2 O 3.2SiO 2.2H 2 O + 4SiO 2

Bina Nusantara Elementary Raw Material of Ceramic Making. KaolinitFeldsparSand atau Flin FormulaAl 2 O 3.2SiO 2.2H 2 OK 2 O.Al 2 O 3.6SiO 2 SiO 2 PlastisitasPlasticNonplastic FusibilitasRefraktori*Easy glue meltRefraktori* Liquid Dot.1785 o C1150 o C1710 o C Become smaller at combustion. Very NarrowMolten Do not Become smaller. * Absolut zero at highest temperature of stone fire smolder (1400 o C)

Bina Nusantara Whiteware Whiteware is the general name given to of a kind ceramic product which usually white chromatic and have smooth texture. This Ceramic made of by elementary materials of chosen quality clay and flux in number vary heated at high temperature enough (1200 until 1500 o C) in kiln. Whiteware Type : 1.Carthenware 2.Chinaware 3.Porcelain 4.Sanitary ware 5.Stoneware 6.Whiteware tile

Bina Nusantara Product Clay Construction. Cheap goods but holding up to wear, like building brick, wall face brick, terakota, pipe of got, tiling of comber, is usually made of by cheapest ordinary clay with or without glasir. The clay usually contain some impure which is type and amount him last for giving flux energy and adhesive power. Used raw material there is three kinds of clay : 1.Clay burn to squeeze. 2.Clay burn to turn white. 3.Clay burn bur, what usually refraktori.

Bina Nusantara Diagram Emit A Stream Of Modestly Process Printing.

Bina Nusantara Refraktori. Sour Term refraktori, basa, and neutral as well as is super refraktori, including materials used to arrest;detain influence of termal, chemical and physics that goes on in kiln. Nature of Refraktori. To make most compatible refractori in certain operation, require to be paid attention used raw material, workmanship temperature in kiln, and passed to burden is warm-up time, and also reaction of chemistry that goes on. Usually, to make one kiln, needed by some type of refractori because one just type of refractori nothing that can hold up to various condition of which there are in various part of kiln.

Bina Nusantara MaterialTemperature Batu Lempung api Kaolinit (Al 2 O 3.SiO 2.2H 2 O)1785 Bata silika1700 Silika (SiO 2 )1710 Bata Bauksit Bata lempung aluminium-tinggi Mulit (3Al 2 O 3.2SiO 2 )1810 Silimanit (Al 2.SiO 2 )1816 Forsterit (2MgO.SiO 2 )1890 Kromit (FeO.Cr 2 O 3 )1770 Bata krom Alumina (Al 2 O 3 )2050 Spinel (MgO.Al 2 O 3 )2135 Silikon Karbida (SiC)2700 Bata magnesit2200 Bata zirkenia Boron nitrida2720

Bina Nusantara