Getting the Big Picture: Session 8

CreationPatriarchExodusConquestJudgesKingdom 789

 History  1 & 2 Samuel  1 & 2 Kings  1 & 2 Chronicles  Prophecy  Isaiah  Jeremiah  Hosea  Amos  Micah  Nahum  Zephaniah

 The United Kingdom, BC  Saul  David  Solomon

 The Divided Kingdom  Northern kingdom, BC ▪ Called Israel or Ephraim ▪ Capital: Damascus ▪ 19 rulers  Southern kingdom, BC ▪ Called Judah ▪ Capital: Jerusalem ▪ 20 rulers

1 Samuel 2 Samuel 1 Kings2 Kings Samuel Saul (1 Chronicles 10) David (1 Chronicles 11-29) Solomon (2 Chronicles 1-9) Divided Kingdom (2 Chronicles 10-36)

 The promise of kingship  Gen 17:6, 16; 35:11; 49:8-12; Num 24:17  The principles for kingship  Deut 17:14-20  The problem of kingship  The peoples’ motivations, 1 Sam 8:1-22

 The expectation of God’s anointed  1 Sam 2:10, 35  The human desire for a king  Saul, 1 Sam 8-12  The divine desire for a king  David, 1 Sam 16  The promise of an eternal kingdom  2 Sam 7  The expectation of God’s anointed  2 Sam 22:51

 “(T)he author or authors were deeply influenced by the book of Deuteronomy and sought to provide Israel with an explanation of its past in terms of the theological program outlined in that book.” ▪ ESV Study Bible, pg. 585  Written some time during after the Babylonian captivity of Judah and addresses whether God’s promises have failed.

6 TRIBES ON MT. GERAZIM  “Now it shall come to pass, if you diligently obey the voice of the LORD your God, to observe carefully all His commandments which I command you today, that the LORD your God will set you high above all nations of the earth. And all these blessings shall come upon you and overtake you.” Deut 28:1-2 6 TRIBES ON MT. EBAL  “But it shall come to pass, if you do not obey the voice of the LORD your God, to observe carefully all His commandments and His statutes which I command you today, that all these curses will come upon you and overtake you...” Deuteronomy 28:15

1 Kings2 Kings Begins with King DavidEnds with king of Babylon Opens with Solomon’s gloryCloses with Jehoiachin’s shame Begins with the blessings of obedience Ends with curse of disobedience Opens with building of the templeCloses with burning of the temple Traces the progress of apostasyDescribes the consequences of apostasy How kings failed to rule God’s peopleConsequences of that failure Prophet Elijah introducedProphet Elisha presented The long-suffering of the LordThe Lord’s sure punishment From The New Unger’s Bible Handbook, Moody Press pg. 173

 The United Kingdom, BC  Saul  David  Solomon

 The Divided Kingdom  Northern kingdom, BC ▪ Called Israel or Ephraim ▪ Capital: Damascus ▪ 19 rulers  Southern kingdom, BC ▪ Called Judah ▪ Capital: Jerusalem ▪ 20 rulers

 Eli & Samuel, 1 Sam 1-7  Birth & childhood of Samuel, 1-3  Ark captured & restored, 4-6  The last judge of Israel, 7  Samuel & Saul, 1 Sam 8-15  Saul chosen & crowned, 8-12  Saul’s failure & rejection, 13-15

 Saul & David, 1 Sam  David chosen & anointed, 16  David & Goliath, 17  David resented,  David as a fugitive,  Death of Saul & Jonathan, 31

 David’s reign, 2 Samuel 1-24  David’s kingdom established, 1-6  Davidic covenant, 7  David’s victories, 8-10  David’s failure,  David’s sorrows,  David’s kingdom restored, 19-24

 United Kingdom, 1 Kings 1-11  David appoints Solomon, 1-2  David’s death, 2  Solomon’s greatness, 2-10  Solomon’s downfall, 11

 Divided Kingdom, 1 Kings 12-2 Kings 25  History of the kings of Israel ▪ 19 rulers  History of the kings of Judah ▪ 20 rulers  Ministry of the prophets ▪ Elijah & Elisha ▪ The writing prophets