Pauline Lardin

I. Introduction of the problem I. Method to estimate the tourism-related job I. Some results 2

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 Tourism has a strong economic impact in France : 6.3 % of Gross Domestic Product.  Local authorities overestimate employment related to tourism and its contribution to the local economy. Difficulties to estimate employment related to tourism: -Administrative source can’t directly calculate employment related to tourist. - The impact of tourism is highly variable for one activity to another. -The i mpact of tourism for the same activity is variable, depending on the location. 4

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 Municipalities are divided into three levels of tourist equipment: - Poorly equipped - Moderately equipped - Well equipped  This classification is based on 6 indicators: - Salaried employees in restaurant - Capacity in restaurant - Hotel capacity - Camping capacity - Density of second homes - Presence of a tourist site  The tourist equipment of basin life where the town is located is also involved in the classification. 6

 There are 5 types of activities - 100% tourist : hotels... - Heavily tourist : restaurant... - Moderately tourist : hypermarket... - Low tourist : road transport... - No tourist : industry...  This method takes into account only the salaried job and j obs that directly offer a good or a service to tourists. 7

 An employment daily curve for each tourist activity is made in different areas.  According to the typology of cities and activities, we take into account: - All jobs - Or only seasonal jobs - Or seasonal jobs adding to a part of permanent jobs 8

A low tourist activity, located in a city well equipped. Only the hump of curve is considered as tourism jobs. 9

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11  jobs related to tourism in Burgundy, 70 % of which are in the Côte d’Or department and in the Saône et Loire department.  In Burgundy, 4.1 employees for 100 are related to tourism.

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