Www.acs.org/climatescience Climate Science in the Classroom American Chemical Society 1 Climate Science in the Classroom Source: Intergovernmental Panel.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Source: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change The Science of Climate American Chemical Society 1 The Science of Climate.
Advertisements

Climate Change and the Oceans
1 The Science of Climate in the Classroom The Science of Climate in the Classroom American Chemical Society--
Global Warming The Earth's climate has changed many times in the past. Subtropical forests have spread from the south into more temperate (or milder, cooler.
The Truth about Global Warming As seen through the eyes of a physicist Dr. Suzanne Willis, Ph.D Northern Illinois University June 29,2011.
MITIGATING CLIMATE CHANGE. WHAT WE KNOW The level of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere have increased, causing the Earth’s temperature to rise. One greenhouse.
Greenhouse Effect How we stay warm. The Sun’s energy reaches Earth through Radiation (heat traveling through Space)
Greenhouse Effect: The heating of the surface of the earth due to the presence of an atmosphere containing gases that absorb and emit infrared radiation.
THE ROLE CHEMISTRY HAS IN OUR LIFE CHEMISTRY’S RELATIONSHIP TO GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE.
Air Pollution and Global Warming. Air Pollution  Air pollution is the harmful materials into the Earth's atmosphere, causing disease, death to humans,
1 THE CARBON CYCLE AND GLOBAL WARMING. 2 CARBON CYCLE Movement of carbon between the atmosphere, oceans, biosphere, and geosphere Movement of carbon between.
Aim: How is the earth's atmosphere similar to a greenhouse?
R21 Global Warming & Greenhouse Effect Prior Knowledge: What do you know about Greenhouse Effect and Global Warming?
Global Warming Rachelle Gawlista
 The main cause of climate change is the greenhouse effect.  This is the warming of the surface or lower atmosphere of a planet.  This is caused.
Climate Climate = characteristic weather of a region. Ex. 100 year pattern. Major Elements: Temperature Precipitation (Moisture)
Global Warming.
Heating of the Atmosphere
Objectives Review Vocabulary Explain the greenhouse effect.
The Greenhouse Effect A large majority of the insolation that is radiated back into the atmosphere gets absorbed by greenhouse gases. A large majority.
BURNING FOSSIL FUELS By Joel J. WHAT IS THE ISSUE?  My issue is burning fossil fuels.  fossil fuels can be found in your energy at home.  when its.
1 Connections to Chemistry, 16 October 2013 Jerry A. Bell Simmons College (emeritus) American Chemical Society (retired) Wisconsin Initiative for Science.
Global Warming and the Greenhouse Effect Climate and Climate Change.
AIM: What is Global Warming? Do Now: In your notes, discuss what you know about global warming. What causes it? Can it be stopped?
Why do we care about the Keeling Curve? Lesson 1 Activity 3 1.
Greenhouse Gases & the Greenhouse Effect. General Information Greenhouse gases (GHG) were naturally found in the environment before the industrial revolution.
© Oxford University Press 2011 IP Fossil fuel use in the UK Fossil fuel use in the UK.
1 Global Changes in the Atmosphere Global Warming and Ozone Depletion msnbcmedia.msn.com/j/msnbc/Components/Photos/...
Lecture Outlines Physical Geology, 14/e Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Plummer, Carlson &
Warm Up: 2-21 What are the impacts of climate change on humans?
1 Connections to Chemistry, 16 October 2013 Climate Science Activities in the Chemistry Classroom Jerry A. Bell Simmons College (emeritus) Wisconsin Initiative.
Depend on CARBON and CHEMICAL ENERGY from FOSSIL FUELS.
Warm-Up  What human process uses the most water on the planet?  How can farmers save water?
9/24/13 Objective: How are humans impacting the environment? Do Now: What is this picture depicting?
Notes: The Global Warming Issue Notes: The Global Warming Issue If you were gone, get a copy of the handout and then view the presentation. Take notes.
Conversations with the Earth Tom Burbine
NOTES 20 – The Carbon Cycle, The Greenhouse Effect, and Global Warming.
There can’t be life without it!.  Atomic Number 6  6 Protons  6 electrons  4 valence electrons.
Industrial Revolution and Climate Science
9/24/14 Objective: How are humans impacting the environment? Do Now: Take out your Picture reflection from yesterday And your hw.
KEY CONCEPT Fossil fuel emissions affect the biosphere.
Carbon Cycle. What is the Carbon Cycle? In the carbon cycle, carbon is transferred from inside the Earth to the atmosphere, oceans, crust, and to living.
Environmental Education By Rasheem Caines.  What are Greenhouse Gases?  Chemical compounds found in earth’s atmosphere  gases trap the heat in our.
The Greenhouse Effect Subtitle. What you need today: Pencil Bellringer sheet Everything else on the counter. Bellringer # 3 What are greenhouse gases?
It all starts with CARBON. coal (and electricity from coal) oil natural gas.
Carbon cycle By: David, Taylor, Jade.
Atmospheric Heating Radiation Conduction Convection.
Climate Change Overview: Key Concepts. Climate vs. Weather What is weather? – Conditions of the atmosphere over a short period of time (e.g. day- to-day).
The Greenhouse Effect on Climate Change.  1. The sun’s rays warm up the land and the water.  2. Infrared rays bounce back to space.  3. Some are trapped.
Ch16: Global Warming-part 1 What is it? What causes it? Focus on Carbon Dioxide.
Climate Change -a change in a region’s climate. -Anthropogenic climate change – a change in a region’s climate that is primarily caused by human activity.
Warmup What are three natural ways in which climate changes? What timescale do these processes generally occur?
Starter Which is an effect of lower levels of solar radiation striking Earth? increased incidences of skin cancer decreased rates of photosynthesis increased.
Science 7: Unit C – Heat and Temperature Topic 8: Conserving Our Fossil Fuel Resources.
Global Warming Causes “Greenhouse gases” collect in the atmosphere & trap infrared radiation (heat) in the Earth’s atmosphere The #1 Greenhouse Gas = Carbon.
Aim: How do increased carbon dioxide concentrations on our planet affect life?
Cloud formation and Atmospheric CO2. Cloud Formation There are a few ways clouds form 1.Rising Hot Air 2.Warm air over a cold body of water 3.On Mountainsides.
The Greenhouse Effect The sun emits solar radiation which the Earth absorbs (UV rays). The Earth emits its own energy (heat waves called infrared rays)
THE ULTIMATE TOWN DRAW THE MOUNTAINS Small Stream Large River
THE CHEMISTRY INDUSTRY AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY
The greenhouse effect is the capacity of certain gases in the atmosphere to trap heat emitted from Earth’s surface, thereby insulating and warming the.
Greenhouse Effect You already know what it is:
Science Of Climate Change
Carbon Cycle Natural Geochemical Cycles.
Finding out about… greenhouse the effect.
Greenhouse the effect.
Greenhouse Effect How we stay warm.
Threats to Biodiversity Climate Change
The carbon cycle Human Impacts.
NOTES 36 – The Carbon Cycle, The Greenhouse Effect, and Global Warming
Presentation transcript:

Climate Science in the Classroom American Chemical Society 1 Climate Science in the Classroom Source: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)

Climate Science in the Classroom American Chemical Society 2 Use the science of climate and climate change to engage students as you introduce or exemplify many classroom chemistry concepts; for example phase change electromagnetic radiation energy energy conservation molecular structure isotopes heat capacity equilibrium acid-base chemistry

Climate Science in the Classroom American Chemical Society 3 Phase changes in Earth’s ice/water Land and sea ice are disappearing. Why? Grinnell Glacier, Glacier Nat'l Park, 1940 Grinnell Glacier, Glacier Nat'l Park, 2006 Source: NOAA

Climate Science in the Classroom American Chemical Society 4 Electromagnetic radiation Source: Wikipedia

Climate Science in the Classroom American Chemical Society 5 Electromagnetic radiation and planetary energy balance Energy balance: solar energy in = planet radiant energy out (mostly visible) (thermal infrared) Source: Wikipedia Source: American Chemical Society (ACS)

Climate Science in the Classroom American Chemical Society 6 Electromagnetic radiation and planetary energy balance Energy balance: solar energy in = planet radiant energy out (mostly visible) (thermal infrared) Source: ACS

Climate Science in the Classroom American Chemical Society 7 Electromagnetic radiation and planetary energy balance Energy balance: solar energy in = planet radiant energy out (mostly visible) (thermal infrared) T obs > T P Are the atmospheres responsible? If so, how? Source: ACS

Climate Science in the Classroom American Chemical Society 8 Electromagnetic radiation and planetary energy balance Energy imbalance: solar energy in > planet radiant energy out (mostly visible) (thermal infrared) Source: ACS

Climate Science in the Classroom American Chemical Society 9 Electromagnetic radiation and planetary energy balance Energy balance is attained when the planet is warm enough to emit sufficient energy to compensate for the atmospheric trapping. T obs > T P Source: ACS

Climate Science in the Classroom American Chemical Society 10 Electromagnetic radiation and planetary energy balance Since the Industrial Revolution, burning fossil fuels (coal, oil, & gas) has added large amounts of greenhouse gases to Earth's atmosphere. Source: IPCC

Climate Science in the Classroom American Chemical Society 11 Electromagnetic radiation and planetary energy balance Since the Industrial Revolution, burning fossil fuels (coal, oil, & gas) has added large amounts of greenhouse gases to Earth's atmosphere. Source: IPCC Source: Skeptical Science Source: TERC

Climate Science in the Classroom American Chemical Society 12 Electromagnetic radiation and planetary energy balance Since the Industrial Revolution, burning fossil fuels (coal, oil, & gas) has added large amounts of greenhouse gases to Earth's atmosphere. now  energy imbalance balance T ? > T obs Source: ACS

Climate Science in the Classroom American Chemical Society 13 Electromagnetic radiation and planetary energy balance Due to the energy imbalance (more in than out), Earth is warming as the extra energy is being stored. Source: Wikipedia Source: Skeptical Science

Climate Science in the Classroom American Chemical Society 14 Oceans' role in climate science Oceans store energy, move it around the planet in great currents, and dissolve carbon dioxide. CO 2 (g) CO 2 (aq) CO 2 (aq) + H 2 O HOCO 2 – (aq) + H + (aq) HOCO 2 – (aq) CO 3 2– (aq) + H + (aq)

Climate Science in the Classroom American Chemical Society 15 Oceans' role in climate science Oceans store energy, move it around the planet in great currents, and dissolve carbon dioxide. CO 2 (g) CO 2 (aq) CO 2 (aq) + H 2 O HOCO 2 – (aq) + H + (aq) HOCO 2 – (aq) CO 3 2– (aq) + H + (aq) Ca 2+ (aq) + 2HOCO 2 – (aq) CaCO 3 + CO 2 (aq) + H 2 O Phytoplankton are the base of the oceanic food chain. Source: Alison R. Taylor (University of North Carolina Wilmington Microscopy Facility)

Climate Science in the Classroom American Chemical Society 16 Oceans' role in climate science Oceans store energy, move it around the planet in great currents, and dissolve carbon dioxide. CO 2 (g) CO 2 (aq) CO 2 (aq) + H 2 O HOCO 2 – (aq) + H + (aq) HOCO 2 – (aq) CO 3 2– (aq) + H + (aq) Ca 2+ (aq) + 2HOCO 2 – (aq) CaCO 3 + CO 2 (aq) + H 2 O Phytoplankton are the base of the oceanic food chain. Ocean acidification Source: Alison R. Taylor (University of North Carolina Wilmington Microscopy Facility

Add Climate Science to Your Classroom American Chemical Society 17 Source: IPCC