A Management Plan for Swendsen Farm, Bethlehem, CT February 2004
Swendsen Farm
Agriculture
Swendsen Farm Agriculture Area: 68.5 acres Crops: -Corn -Hay -Pumpkins
Current Management Practices Herbicides and Pesticides Liming Crop Rotation Soil Erosion Control
Management Recommendations Maintain and improve drainage system Review pesticide application plan Develop an edge management plan Maintain and enhance field species diversity
Forests
Forest Communities 1.Hardwood-Thick Shrub 2.Hemlock-Hardwood 3.Mixed-Wood 4.Red Maple Mesic 5.Red Maple Swamp 6.Upland Hardwood
Objective: Maintain Forest Health Considerations: Potential pathogens Invasive species Recommendations: Monitor for hemlock woolly adelgid and beech bark disease Eradicate invasive species where feasible
Objective: Watershed Health Considerations: Vegetation traps sediments and prevents sediment loading of streams Recommendations: Maintain riparian buffers
Objective: Wildlife Habitat Considerations: Food Sources Shelter Recommendations: Maintain variety of food sources and habitats
Objective: Aesthetics Considerations: Beautiful stands enhance the visitor experience Recommendations: Create and maintain aesthetically pleasing stands
Wetlands
Objectives Preserve wildlife habitat Maintain high water quality Maintain ecosystem health Promote aesthetics Preserve species diversity
Recommendations Maintain buffers Restrict recreational activity Monitor pond and wetlands for invasive species Encourage community groups to pursue wetland projects
Wildlife
TaxaTotalAbundantCommonUncommonRareEndangered Amphibians Reptiles Birds Mammals Potential Wildlife in Non Forested Areas of Swendsen Farm (source: NEWILD) TaxaTotalAbundantCommonUncommonRareEndangered Amphibians Reptiles Birds Mammals Potential Wildlife in Forested Areas of Swendsen Farm (source: NEWILD)
Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus Bog Turtle Clemmys muhlenbergii Indiana Myotis Myotis sodalis Source: Bern W. Tryon/Knoxville Zoo Source: Corbis.com Source: Merlin D. Tuttle Bat Conservation International Endangered Species
Management Recommendations Maintain habitat diversity Maintain species that provide food and shelter Develop strategies to enhance habitat connectivity
Recreation
Objective To open up Swendsen Farm as a passive recreation resource for the general public.
Choice of Recreation
Recommendations Mark property boundaries Include a recreation clause in the agricultural lease
Recommendations Designate recreational options -Hiking -Horseback Riding -Fishing -Bird and scenic observation sites -Skating -Cross country skiing -Picnicking
Recommendations Build a parking lot Create a trail system
Recommendations Develop signage - Welcome sign - Steep slope warning signs - Pesticide application signs
Recommendations Appoint a property steward Publicise opening of the property to the public Approach community groups regarding use of the property
Education
Objective To investigate the potential for utilizing Swendsen Farm as an educational resource for schools and the community.
Local Schools Bethlehem Elementary School Woodbury Middle School Nonnewaug High School
Recommendations Forge relationships with the local schools Develop interpretive materials Promote educational activities on the property
Priorities for
Melissa Aikens Jessica Barnes Alvaro del Campo Elizabeth Petruska