Edmund Rice College Introducing the Social Science Department

About this Department at ERC Many independent schools and most State High schools have retained a traditional model of having separate History and Geography departments – as has this school.

The Geography centred group of subjects is known at our school as the Social Sciences. It includes: Geography, Commerce, Economics, Business Studies and Legal Studies.

Social Science as a subject on its own has been out of usage since the development of KLA’s and particularly HSIE since the Education Reform Act of 1990.

Both Geography and History are the main subjects of the HSIE KLA (Human Society and its Environment Key Learning Area). Interesting, Studies of Religion also belongs to this KLA but has been regarded as a separate and distinctive subject area.

HSIE (Human Society and Its Environment)Stage Aboriginal Studies Ancient History Business Studies Commerce Economics Geography History History Extension History Elective Legal Studies Modern History Society and Culture Studies of Religion Work Education

BOS requirements for HSIE To be studied substantially throughout each of Years 7– hours to be completed by the end of Year 10. Must include 100 hours each of History and Geography in Stage 4 and 100 hours each of Australian History and Australian Geography in Stage 5.

Our Model at ERC One semester (two terms) of Geography and History in Year 7, Year 8, Year 9 and Year 10. Students will have 7 or 8 lessons per fortnight – equating to about 60 hours of Geography in each year – meeting the minimum 100 hours in each subject comfortably over the Stage.

Other possible models All Geography in Year 7 and all History in Year 8 (or vice versa) Alternate Geography and History every term or every few weeks

Current framework of Geography in NSW YearUnitsThemes 7 Investigating the World Global Environments Our world; World Heritage sites Types of global environments (deserts, rainforests, mountains, polar)

YearUnitsThemes 8Global Change Global Issues Globalisation; global organisations; poverty Climate change, land degradation, threatened habitats, tourism

YearUnitsThemes 9Australia’s Physical Environments Australian communities Our continent, major physical features, natural hazards Factors contributing to identity; Australian communities

YearUnitsThemes 10Australian Environments Australia in its regional and global setting Geographical issues affecting Australian environments Regional and global links; future challenges

The National Curriculum Agenda for Geography K–12 (F-12) Geography Implementation of the Australian curriculum for History has already begun. Geography has been slower getting its act together (perhaps beginning 2015)

Intended National framework for 7-10 (Two units each year) YearUnitsThemes 7Water in the world PlacePlace and liveability.liveability Scarcity Environmental quality & well being 8Landforms and landscapes Changing nations. Distinctive landforms and landscapes Migration and urbanisation

YearUnitsThemes 9Biomes and food security Geographies of interconnections. Types of biomes and interaction with these Transport, trade and technology links 10Environmental change and managementchange Geographies of human wellbeinghuman wellbeing Sustainability Human well being, poverty and aid

No mention is made of time allocation for course or units for National Geography Mapping skills are embedded into content An ‘Economics and Business Course (Years 5 – 10)’ is also currently in the writing phase.

Commerce at ERC Done as a one year Elective (100 hours) in either Year 9 or Year 10 One Core area to be studied (40 hours) (Consumer choice + Personal Finance) plus a minimum of three (3) options adding up to 60 hours (such as Law in Action, Investing, running a business, e commerce, political involvement)

Excursions Have proved problematic for most schools. Consequently there has been a gradual dismantling of the Geography excursion program due to:

Relative isolation of Wollongong for day trips Disruptive to rest of school if half the Year group is out on an excursion Lack of quality venues (especially locally); Lack of venues that can cater for up to 90 students at one time Observance/compliance of risk assessment Staff have been trying to lead excursions but they are not ‘experts’ and much of the knowledge that comes with developing an excursion is lost if staff leave or are ill on an excursion day; The high quality of ‘virtual’ excursions provided by websites The relatively high cost of excursions (on a cost-benefit analysis);

our current use on Minnamurra Rainforest for Year 7 Geography classes will involve 3 separate days (to cater for 6 classes); the use of 4 teachers on each day; the employment of up to 2 casual teachers on each day to cover classes left behind by a teachers presence on the excursion, the hire of 3 buses (to transport 6 classes) at approximately $700 each and entry fees to the Rainforest Education Centre at $10 per student.

Total budgeted cost for 180 students to Minnamurra (entry + buses + printing + extra staffing) = $5000

Ipads in the Social Science Current environment favours moving to e-learning To access PDF or online versions of the textbook To access on line resources that access the textbooks Google maps Moodle & Google Drive (movie clips, on line quizzes which allow for self pacing and self correcting and opportunities to re-test) Showbie Sharemarket Game

Thank you