Chapter 6 THE SECOND INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION

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THE SECOND INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION

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Presentation transcript:

Chapter 6 THE SECOND INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION The American Nation In the Modern Era 4/13/2017 Chapter 6 THE SECOND INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION Section 1: The Age of Invention Section 2: The Rise of Big Business Section 3: Labor Strives to Organize CHAPTER 6--THE SECOND INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION

Objectives: Section 1: The Age of Invention How did the ____________ of steel and oil ____________ affect U.S. industry? What ____________ were made in transportation? How did ____________ in communications ____________ change ____________ practices and daily life in the United States? How did Thomas ____________ research ____________ change American life?

Oil refining Section 1: The Age of Invention resulted in the ____________ of ____________ for fuel and light ____________ the manufacturing of other ____________ products helped ____________ operate

Steel refining Section 1: The Age of Invention provided a strong, ____________ source of building ____________ allowed ____________ of the railroad ____________ allowed ____________ of more complex ____________ and taller buildings

Transportation innovations Section 1: The Age of Invention Transportation innovations ____________ promoted ____________ settlement, urban ____________ , and economic ____________ . ____________ became a substantial ____________ . ____________ introduced new ____________ .

Communications innovations The American Nation In the Modern Era 4/13/2017 Section 1: The Age of Invention Communications innovations The ____________ allowed ____________ to place ____________ orders quickly. The ____________ brought both ____________ and individuals ____________ . The ____________ allowed the quick ____________ of legible ____________ . CHAPTER 6--THE SECOND INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION

Thomas Edison’s research laboratory Section 1: The Age of Invention Thomas Edison’s research laboratory the light ____________ the ____________ early ____________ camera

Objectives: Section 2: The Rise of Big Business What arguments did ____________ leaders and social critics make about the role of ____________ in business? How did ____________ strategies change during the Second ____________ Revolution? How did entrepreneurs take ____________ of changes in business organization? How did new methods of ____________ products change American life?

Concerning government’s role in business Section 2: The Rise of Big Business Business leaders: Individuals should be ____________ . Businesses prosper most ____________ government ____________ . Government ____________ reduces ____________ . Social critics: ____________ life and poor working ____________ harm workers. All ____________ should own all means of ____________ . Government ____________ would prevent the best ____________ from ____________ to the top.

New business strategies Section 2: The Rise of Big Business New business strategies ____________ vertical ____________ horizontal ____________ technological ____________

Entrepreneurs take advantage Section 2: The Rise of Big Business Entrepreneurs take advantage Carnegie created ____________ and used vertical integration to ____________ the steel industry. ____________ created corporations and used ____________ integration to ____________ the oil industry. ____________ bought and ____________ many railroad ____________ . ____________ and ____________ introduced and controlled new ____________ technologies.

New marketing methods Section 2: The Rise of Big Business use of ____________ names and ____________ packaging advertising ____________ stores catalogs

Objectives: Section 3: Labor Strives to Organize Why did some ____________ want trusts to be banned, and how did the ____________ respond? What types of ____________ conditions did laborers face in the new age of rapid ____________ ? How did the ____________ of ____________ attempt to address the needs of many workers? How did ____________ react to ____________ in the late 1800s, and how did this affect unions?

The banning of trusts Section 3: Labor Strives to Organize ____________ because of belief that without ____________ , large ____________ would have no reason to ____________ quality or keep prices low not ____________ despite passage of the ____________ Antitrust ____________

Working conditions Section 3: Labor Strives to Organize low ____________ long ____________ ____________ environments possibility of ____________ discrimination

The Knights of Labor Section 3: Labor Strives to Organize included both ____________ and ____________ workers included ____________ and, later, ____________ Americans organized ____________ , ____________ , and ____________ ____________ and organized ____________

Strikes in the late 1800s Section 3: Labor Strives to Organize Businesses responded with ____________ , ____________ contracts, ____________ , and ____________ . Business tactics hurt many ____________ and caused skilled ____________ to break away from ____________ ones.