Разделительные вопросы

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Presentation transcript:

Разделительные вопросы Tag-questions

Tag-questions: V (+) .................., tail (–)? The weather is fine, isn’t it? V (–) .................., tail (+)? The weather isn’t fine, is it?

How to choose a tail? Самостоятельные глаголы IS, ARE, HAS GOT, HAVE GOT, CAN, MUST, SHOULD, WILL, SHALL, а также глагол HAVE в значении “обладать” My brother IS a very good doctor, ISN’T he? You ARE NOT reading now, ARE you? Helen HAS GOT five kittens, HASN’T she? They HAVEN’T GOT much money, HAVE they? Bob CAN NOT run fast, CAN he? Children MUST come to school in time, MUSTN’T they? My friends and I WILL go to the park tomorrow, WON’T we?

How to choose a tail? Слабые глаголы LIKE, GO, CLEAN, WRITE, LIVE, OPEN; SAW, WASHED, COOKED & so on. – заменить на do (don’t), does (doesn’t), did (didn’t). Peter MET a friend yesterday, DIDN’T he? Mother DIDN’T BUY pencils last week, DID she? Andrew GOES swimming every Saturday, DOESN’T he? Your sister DOESN’T LIKE bananas, DOES she? They WORKED hard two days ago, DIDN’T they?

How to choose a tail? Глаголы-исключения Amaren’t, has/have(в идиоматическом значении)don’t, doesn’t, didn’t I AM right, AREN’T I? I AM singing well, AREN’T I? Мy uncle HAS DINNER in the cafe, DOESN’T he? (to have dinner ( обедать ) –> doesn’t he) I HAVE A good IDEA, DON’T I? (to have an idea - “прийти в голову” (об идее) –> don’t I ) Mr. Smith HAD a lot of TIME last year, DIDN’T he? (to have time –> didn’t he)

НО следует помнить: В английском языке не может быть двух отрицаний в одном предложении Помните, что в разделительном вопросе также встречаются слова с отрицательным значением – NOTHING, NOBODY, NEVER, NO ONE, NONE. В этом случае, хвостики будут положительными NOTHING is wrong, IS it? You’ve NEVER been there, HAVE you? NONE of the boys are here, ARE they?

He is a student, ____ he? They aren‘t at home, ___they? We shall go to the Zoo, ___ we? It won‘t be snowy tomorrow, ___ it? I was in London, ____ I? You weren‘t busy, ____you? She can dance well, ____ she?

He is a student, isn‘t he? They aren‘t at home, are they? We shall go to the Zoo, shan‘t we? It won‘t be snowy tomorrow, will it? I was in London, wasn‘t I? You weren‘t busy, were you? She can dance well, can‘t she?

My friends are students, aren‘t ___? Tom can speak English, can‘t ___? The girl was in Britain, wasn‘t ____? The dog has a nice house, hasn‘t ___?

My friends are students, aren‘t they? Tom can speak English, can‘t he? The girl was in Britain, wasn‘t she? The dog has a nice house, hasn‘t it?