Willow - The leaves and bark of the willow tree have been used as a remedy for aches and fever

Garlic - Antibiotic, Cardiovascular health. Effective way to prevent scurvy, because of its high vitamin C content

Red Campion - The crushed seeds of red campion have also been used to cure snakebites

Bluebells synthesise a wide range of chemicals with potential medicinal properties; They contain 15 biologically active compounds that provide them with protection against insects & animals, though certain extracts - water-soluble alkaloids - may be used to combat HIV & cancer

Marsh Marigold - The common name of marigold refers to its use in churches in medieval times at Easter time as a tribute to the Virgin Mary, as in Mary gold.

Lesser CelendineThe plant used to be known as Pilewort, as it was used to treat hemorrhoids. Leaves are high in vitamin C and can be used to prevent scurvy.

Goosegrass - The plant was traditionally used to treat skin diseases. Herbalists use it to lower blood pressure and body temperature, as well as for cystitis

Ground Elder - The tender leaves have been used as a spring leaf vegetable, much as spinach was used. It has also been used to treat gout and arthritis.

Dog's mercury is highly poisonous

Butterbur was used by native Americans as a remedy for headache and inflammation

Coltsfoot - It has been used medicinally as a cough suppressant

Dandelion - Used for cardiac complaints as well as feelings of unease, unwellness and general malaise

Hedge Woundwort - It is taken internally as a medicinal tea in the treatment of fevers, diarrhea, sore mouth And throat, internal bleeding, and weaknesses of the liver and heart.

Forget Me Not - In 15th-century Germany, it was supposed that the wearers of the flower would not be forgotten by their lovers. It was often worn by ladies as a sign of faithfulness and enduring love.

Foxglove - It is used to control the heart rate and to prevent heart failure

Yarrow - The genus name Achillea is derived from mythical Greek character, Achilles, who reportedly carried it with his army to treat battle wounds. This medicinal action is also reflected in some of the common names mentioned below, such as Staunchweed and Soldier's Woundwort.

Sweetflag - Calamus has been used medicinally for a wide variety of ailments, and its smell makes calamus essential oil valued in the perfume industry. In Britain the plant was also cut for use as a sweet smelling floor covering for the packed earth floors of medieval dwellings and churches

Meadow Buttercup - This and other buttercups prevents dermatitis and vomiting.

Wood Sorrel - Used to alleviate mouth sores and a sore throat, and help with cramps, fever and nausea

Water Dropwort - Extremely poisonous. A neurotoxin used for executing criminals and elderly people

Comfrey was used in an attempt to treat a wide variety of ailments ranging from bronchial problems, broken bones, sprains, arthritis, gastric and varicose ulcers, severe burns, acne and other skin conditions

Peppermint has a long tradition of medicinal use Peppermint has promising radioprotective effects for cancer patients undergoing cancer treatment

Woody Nightshade or Bittersweet is used in naturopathy and herbalism. Its main usage is for conditions that have an impact on the skin

Selfheal It is reported to have an antiseptic and antibacterial effect, and to be particularly good in cases of food poisoning

Woody Nightshade or Bittersweet is used in naturopathy and herbalism. Its main usage is for conditions that have an impact on the skin

Pineapple weed has been used for medicinal purposes, including for relief of gastrointestinal upset, infected sores, fevers

Nettle - Urtication, or flogging with nettles, is the process of deliberately applying stinging nettles to the skin in order to provoke inflammation. Fresh nettles are used in folk remedies to stop bleeding.