Working Outside One’s Domain of Understandin g Ophir Frieder Department of Computer Science Georgetown University & Department of BioStatistics, BioInformatics,

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Presentation transcript:

Working Outside One’s Domain of Understandin g Ophir Frieder Department of Computer Science Georgetown University & Department of BioStatistics, BioInformatics, & BioMathematics Georgetown University Medical Center

Once upon a time… decades ago Desiring to visit Chicago, and not understanding the domain nor the conference O. Frieder and H. T. Siegelmann., "On the Allocation of Documents in Information Retrieval Systems," ACM Fourteenth Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR), Chicago, Illinois, October Courtesy of en.wikipedia.org Courtesy of atproperties.com

And a few years later… P. Kantor, W. A. Woods, H.D., Moser, & O. Frieder, “An Experimental Evaluation of Task Scheduling on Reconfigurable Multicomputer Architectures,” Seventh Conference on Parallel and Distributed Computing Systems, Las Vegas, Nevada, October 6 - 8, – Best Paper Award W. A. Woods, H.D. Moser, O. Frieder, and P. Kantor, "A Case for Reconfigurable Parallel Architectures for Information Retrieval," Third Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, Gaithersburg, Maryland, November Watercolor of Rutgers College by T. Sanford Doolittle, ca. 1850's.

From within the vast I do not know Diagnosing complicated urinary tract infections Detecting health-related outbreaks Eliminating malaria Courtesy of Icaid.com

Patient group Num Patients susceptibility NitroNitro + algorithm all patients % 76.7% (p < 0.01) patients w/ prior culture % 75.3% (p < 0.01) Diagnosing Complicated Urinary Tract Infections “Urinary tract infections are the second most common type of infection in the body, accounting for about 8.1 million visits to health care providers each year” – 2007 NIH study Patient specific data vs. guidelines driven treatment ( age, sex, geographical location, occupation, symptoms, prior prescription use) H. Alphs-Jackson, J. Cashy, O. Frieder, and A. Schaeffer, “Data Mining Derived Treatment Algorithms from the Electronic Medical Record Improve Theoretical Empirical Therapy for Outpatient Urinary Tract Infections,” The Journal of Urology, vol. 186, December 2011.

Detecting Health-Related Outbreaks A.Yates, J. Parker, N. Goharian, and O. Frieder, “A Framework for Public Health Surveillance,” 9th Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC-2014), Reykjavik, Iceland, May Global health surveillance is human intensive & delayed Monitor real-time common media Hypothesis generation vs. validation Joint effort with Twitter & Harvard University

Staging Malaria Elimination How can we optimize the pathway to elimination? Malaria: Maps & Models Malaria theory & micro- simulation modeling framework Large, well-curated databases Geostatistical models Strategy & Implementation Spatial targeting Stratification Regional coordination Supported by: “Strategic Planning Tools for Staging Malaria Elimination”, Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, Lead PI: David Smith, Oxford University, Sept 2014 – August (Subcontract to Georgetown Univ. – PI: Frieder)

Paul! And many many many more to come !! Courtesy of November2013calendar.org