High Energy Density generated by Heavy Ion Beams Current Status of HEDgeHOB

Relativistic T ~ mc 2 Z,  pinch Tokamak SUN Fusion-IC Metals Semicond. Stellar Corona White Dwarf Jupiter TF Sparc arc Z e + e - pairs Plasma processing Debye  ~ 1 n 3 ~ 1 PHASE DIAGRAM OF MATTER 1 Mb 1 Gb 1 Tb Lg T 14 Lg N MHD Ry  ~ Flames Ionization Pulsar P-ionization  ~10 4 HE FAIR Heavy Ion Beams B. Dwarf

Necessary Requirements: o Diagnostics o Beamlines o Targets o Community

Diagnostics: O Proton Radiography PRIOR – Proton Microscope for FAIR O High Energy/Power Laser

o Beamlines

Plasma Physics beam lines at FAIR HIHEX LAPLAS WDM All experiments need good focusing system

Plasma Physics beam lines at FAIR Transverse distributions of beam intensity after the HIHEX shaping system for different focal spot sizes. Ion optical layout of the HIHEX beam line. The dimensions are given in meters. HIHEX ion optical design (TP 2005)

Plasma Physics beam lines at FAIR COSY Infinity simulation for HIHEX and LAPLAS ion optical systems HIHEX LAPLAS 2σ x (m) = : 0.85E-003 2σ y (m) = : 0.91E-003

Plasma Physics beam lines at FAIR HIHEX LAPLAS WDM All experiments needs good focusing system HIHEX high gradient final focusing lens can provide optimal focal spot on the target

Plasma Physics beam lines at FAIR HIHEX LAPLAS WDM All experiments can use ONE beam line design with replaceable elements

Cylindrical shell temperature versus time. Heating due to radiation from chamber wall T=300K.

Necessary Requirements: o Community HEDgeHOB presentations 2008 at: St. Louis: High Energy Density Laboratory Astrophysics Prag: IAEA Pathways to Inertial Fusion Darmstadt: ECLIM Tokyo: HIF08 China ( Lanzhou): STORI 08 Beijing: Quark Matter (China-FAIR)

Parallel Section-Group 6 China-FAIR Cooperation on HEDgeHOB 15:45 – 18:00 Outlook-Record-Summary

Participants Institute of Modern Physics,CAS – Guoqing Xiao (Director of IMP) – Pengming Zhang (HEDP theories);Yongtao Zhao (HEDP experiments) Peking University – Yuxin Liu; Yugang Wang; Yian Lei, Jianming Xue University of Science and Technique of China – Jian Zheng Research Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP – Yuqiu Gu, Leifeng Cao, Zongqing Zhao （ ICF, Plasma diagnostics ） Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP – Kaizhi Zhang (Proton radiograph,LIA … ) Institute of Applied Physics and Computal Mathmatics, CAEP – Lei Chang （ Plasma theories ） In all, 6 insititutes and universities, 13 Chinese paticipitants.

Movitations Institute of Modern Physics,CAS – Ion beam- plasma interactions, Proton/heavy ion radiographies – HEHIX(with foam/halroam targets), Hollow rotating beams (LAPLAS) Peking University – Energy loss in plasma targets, Laser-proton-beam – Simulation University of Science and Technique of China,Hefei – WDM with temperature of few eV (which is suitable for HIB-plasma) – Hot Dense Matter – Proton radiography(having experince in laser driving proton beam) Research Center of Laser Fusion, CAEP, Mianyang – Proton/neutron radiographs. Tomthon Scattering, PHELIX experiments,plasma doagnostics Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Mianyang – Proton radiograph, – LIA tech. – Neutralized compression and focusing – Diagnostics(Temperature,Pressure, Density,) Institute of Applied Physics and Computal Mathmatics, CAEP, Beijijng – Lei Chang （ Plasma theories ） In all, 6 insititutes and universities, 13paticipitants.

The Collaboration started to work on the TDR