HOW DOES IT WORK? §In Spanish, the past perfect tense is formed by using the imperfect tense of the auxiliary verb "haber" with the past participle.

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Presentation transcript:

HOW DOES IT WORK? §In Spanish, the past perfect tense is formed by using the imperfect tense of the auxiliary verb "haber" with the past participle. Haber is conjugated as follows: §había habías había habíamos habíais habían

The past perfect tense Look at this sentence. I had eaten my breakfast before I went to school.

How is the past perfect formed? Ali had played football before he went back home. Had + un verbo en pasado participio y luego un sujeto y un verbo en pasado

Look at this example. he made a telephone call. After he had taken his music lesson,

What had Ali done before he went fishing? before he went fishing. Ali had repaired his car,

after as soon as Past simple {had+PP} La llave para entender es : después de la palabra after y as soon as vendrá un pasado perfecto After she had eaten her food As soon she had eaten her food

before By the time {past simple}+ PASADO PERFECTO Before I ATE MY FOOD I HAD GONE TO THE SUPERMARKET La clave es : cuando va la palabra before o by the time, debe seguir un tiempo verbal en pasado

USOS. We use the past perfect to talk about an action which happened before another action in the past

Make similar sentences using after and before. Finish work-watch TV After I had finished work,I watched TV Before I watched TV,I had finished my work.

Make similar sentences using by the time and as soon as Eat breakfast-go to school By the time I went to school,I had eaten my breakfast. As soon as I had eaten my breakfast,I went to school

Make similar sentences using by the time and as soon as Police arrive-thief escape By the time the police arrived,the thief had escaped. As soon as the thief had escaped,the police arrived.

So it is correct to say: After he had finished the meeting,he made a telephone call. Before he made a telephone call,he had finished the meeting.

PALABRAS USADAS EN EL PASADO PERFECTO §AS SOON AS §BY THE TIME §AFTER §BEFORE §WHEN