Answer all the questions with full sentences 1)Who was Mona Lisa painted by?( Leonardo da Vinci) 2)Where is cotton grown? (In India) 3)When was Taj Mahal built? (In 1631) 4) Who was the film Titanic directed by? (James Cameron) 5) Where are Volvo cars manifactured? ( In Sweden) 6) When was the first Harry Potter book published? (1997) 7) Where was paper first made? (In China) 8) When was Hamlet written? (In 1601) 9) Where was the first passenger jet plane built? (In the UK) 10) Who was television invented by? (John Logie Baird) 11) Where are Lada cars manufactured? (In Russia) 12) Who were the Star Wars films directed by? ( George Lucas)

Check your answers! 1)Mona Lisa was painted by Leonardo da Vinci 2)Cotton is grown in India 3)Taj Mahal was built in )Titanic was directed by James Cameron 5)Volvo cars are manifactured in Sweden 6) The first Harry Potter book was published in ) Paper was first made in China 8) Hamlet was written in ) The first passenger jet plane was built in the UK 10) Television was invented by John Logie Baird 11) Lada cars are manufactured in Russia 12) The Star Wars films were directed by George Lucas

Active  People grow cotton in India Passive  Cotton is grown in India Active  James Cameron directed Titanic Passive  Titanic was directed by James Cameron 1.What is the subject in each sentence? 2.The person doing the action is the subject in active / passive sentences 3.We often use the active / passive when we are more interested in what happened to someone or something than who did the action 4.In active / passive sentences we can use by to say who or what did the action

*Cotton is grown in India *Titanic was directed by James Cameron To make the Present Simple passive we use : Subject + am, is or ……………..+………………. To make the Past Simple passive we use: Subject + was or ……………+…………………