Hydrophobic: tending to repel and not absorb water; tending not to dissolve in or mix or be wetted by water.

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Presentation transcript:

Hydrophobic: tending to repel and not absorb water; tending not to dissolve in or mix or be wetted by water.

Hydrophilic: tending to dissolve in, mix with, or be wetted by water.

Polymer: a chemical compound or mixture of compounds that is formed by a combination of smaller molecules.

Gene: a unit of a chromosome that codes for a specific hereditary trait.

Amino Acid: building blocks for peptides.

Protein: nutrients made up of amino acids that build, maintain, and replace tissues in your body.

Transcription: the process when the amino acid bases are copied onto this RNA strand.

Peptide: building blocks of proteins.

Side Chain: a shorter chain or group of atoms attached to a principal chain or to a ring in a molecule.

Hydrogen Bond: a chemical bond that consists of a hydrogen atom bonded with something that is slightly negative.

Codon: a sequence of three adjacent nucleotides that corresponds with a specific amino acid or stop signal

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