Engine Overhaul Chevy 350
Remove Engine Place engine securely on an engine stand
Remove Accessories Remember to take photos- bag and label the parts and fasteners
Remove Intake and Valve train Components Label the pushrods – this is to identify if you find a bent one later to look at the other parts for that cylinder.
Remover Cylinder Heads The Engine’s Identification Number is Found Here Remove the head bolts in reverse sequence--- Check for damage especially between cylinders
Remove Lifters Rotate the engine – it will pop the lifters up for easy of removal
Ridge Ream Each Cylinder A ridge develops over time and must be removed to allow the piston to be removed
Remove all Ridges Two wrenches opposite of each other give you good control
Remove Oil Pan and Inspect Mark the main and rod caps for reinstallation Use number and Letter sets 1 3 2 4 This is a four-bolt main – Pay attention to the oil pickup screen, look for debris
Remove Gaskets and Scrape Away Crud Wiggle out the oil dipstick tube, it will be damaged if you don’t.
Remove Balancer and Front Cover Loosen the Main Bolts In Reverse Sequence Remove Timing Gears and Chain Toss Them Remove the Harmonic balancer with the proper tool or you will damage it.
Remove Pistons and Main Caps Tap the pistons out with a plastic hammer– tap the mains from front to back to loosen
Remove Crank and Camshaft Knock out the Freeze plugs Clean out water Jacket holes
Remove Camshaft Bearings You need a specific tool for this– clean out all bolt holes with a tap
Clean the Internal Area Especially the oil galleries
Clean Out Lifter Area A long rod tipper with a rag soaked in cleaner works well for areas you can’t get your hand
Inspect Cylinder heads Check everywhere, the heads are very prone to cracks and damage.
Cracks- You Don’t Want To See This
Clean the Heads A power brush works well and inspect head for cracks again, cover and plug the ports and valves if you don’t rebuild the heads. (why wouldn’t you?)
Spring Tool and Valve Tool You will need to measure spring Tension and height
Cylinder Head Disassembly Use a “C” valve tool to remove valves—Keep everything in order
Inspect Valve, Springs, and Rotator
Inspect For Cracks Check Here
Valve Grinding This resurfaces the valve angle
Cut & Check Valve Seat Use Prussian Blue to check the contact between valve and seat
Valve Angles Seat 45 degrees 15 degrees 60 degrees
Clean and Inspect Pistons At times you can reuse pistons, replacing them will improve the rebuild
Clean and Inspect the Entire Engine
Preparation for Painting
Acquire a Rebuild Kit This kit is a Mater rebuild kit complete with the crank rods and pistons. You can get a rebuild kits without these items or smaller camshaft and valve train kits
Paint Heads Cover valve area and block ports
Paint Block Cover internal parts, you don’t need to paint where the oil will be, use high heat paint
Measure, Measure, Measure Measuring throughout the rebuild process will insure you buy the necessary items
Install Camshaft Take care with the cam and it’s bearings when installing. Over lube this as you install.
Install Lifters Lube the lifters heavily
Measure Ring Gap This gap needs to be precise, file the gap to specs
Install and Bolt Main Caps Make sure you line up the oils hole for the bearings You will want to confirm the inside diameter is correct and round
Bolt and Torque Crank Over lube Everything Use Assembly Grease Install Freeze Plugs Use specifications and sequence for this and anything else in engine!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Fit the Ring Protect the rod Use wood in the vise
Lube the Rod Bearings Oil the rings Use engine oil Use assembly grease
Prep Pistons for Installation Align the ring gaps---in thirds
Install Pistons Use a ring Compressing tool Use a plastic hammer handle Install pistons one at a time and torque to specs
Installing Timing Chain Mark the aligning Points with white out And align them for proper gear timing
Clean and Prep the Cylinder Heads Some people send the heads out to be reworked, or buy replacement heads
Bolt and Torque the Heads Use Specs and Sequence Make sure you keep the gaskets aligned
Install Rockers and Pushrods Use plenty of lube, this is the last area that gets oil on startup
Adjust Rockers Arms Adjust the slack out, turn the rod in your fingers and turn adjuster until the rod stops spinning Don’t over do this.
Prepare the Front Cover Check the timing marks again just to make sure. Use a little extra sealer in the corners.
Install Front Cover Lube seal as you place the cover over the crank Use specs
Install Harmonic Balancer Use specs
Prep For Intake Manifold Use a good sealer here to help the intake seal. Take care to keep gasket aligned
Place the Gaskets Use a little extra sealer in the corners Use a good sealer here to help the intake seal. Take care to keep gasket aligned
Install intake and Distributor You can wait for the distributor until later, if so covet the openings in the intake!!!!
Install Oil Pump and Filter You need To adjust The screen. How? Install the oil dipstick
Wires Now or Later
Wire Looms are Important You may wait until exhaust is installed
Install Oil Pan Install a fuel pump also Use a good sealant here Don’t turn engine Over if carb is installed
Install Accessories Carburetor Valve covers Water pump Exhaust manifolds
Engine Storage Bag and oil the engine if you plan to store the engine. Store engine in a place that is dry. You can place it on a wood skid to recover you stand.
Engine Break In Lots of conflicting info out there. Mr. B way. Spin the oil pump shaft with drill and get oil pressure in engine-replace distributor Start engine, spot time the distributor and check for leaks and make adjustments If no problems, run engine at idle for two minutes, the change rpms, two minutes each rpm range. Don’t exceed four thousand rpms for the first five hundred miles. Change oil at 500 miles. Them at 2000
Misc. Make sure you clean and inspect everything through the rebuild process, this will prevent you from rebuilding a cracked block for instance. Follow the book, specs, procedures, tests, info, measurements and sequences are all critical for success. Organization is key. Replace all parts if you can. Sorry to say, it is cheaper to get a “crate” engine now days- saves time, money and worry. They even have a warrantee that you can’t provide.