Garden Soil Preparation. Soils Soil Preparation Cover Crops Composting Vermiculture.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Packed with Nutrients Soil, Food, and Health. SOIL is the ultimate source of nutrients our bodies need Nutrients come from plants growing in soil or from.
Advertisements

Parameters for Biological Function Potassium ( K ) BENEFITS Yield potential Stalk strength Lodging resistance Winter Hardiness Protein production Carbohydrate.
Rose Nutrition… M’m! M’m! Good Don Adlong Sherman, TX February 5, 2011.
ORGANIC GARDENING Created by: Brigitte Zettl For: Crown Valley Organics.
Unit 5 Lesson 8 Functions of Nutrients in Plants.
Plant Environment Fertilizers and Plants. Objectives  Determine the roles of plant nutrients for plant growth.  Describe the effects of external factors.
Grassland Management for Stud Farms – A Practical Approach Fiona Mc Kenna B.Agr.Sc., M.Sc.
Module V: Chili Pepper Plant Nutrition
PLANT NUTRIENT DEFICIENCY
Functions of Nutrients for Plant Growth
SOURCES OF PLANT NUTRIENTS AND FORM
Nutrition of Greenhouse & Nursery Plants Nutrition We all eat Why? To survive What if we didn’t eat? Plants have the same needs as we do Fertilization.
Minerals in Fertilizer
 carbon (C), hydrogen (H 2 ) and oxygen (O 2 ).  Mainly present in water, (absorbed through leaf and roots from ground and atmosphere). The other source.
Unit 5- Soil Science Soil Fertility
Understanding our Garden’s Soil. What Does Soil Do? Provides nutrients for the plants – NPK Regulates water Provides support for roots Filters potential.
Plant Nutrients.
Soil Testing and Analysis Nutrient Management Basics
Sources Of Plant Nutrients
Backyard Composting. Why Compost? Recycle waste materials Enhance soil structure Reduce soil losses from erosion Improve oxygen availability in soil Increase.
Soil Management for the Home Gardener Dr. Greg Schwab Extension Soil Management Specialist Estill County Horticulture Seminar February 3, 2004 Soil Management.
 Water  Nutrition  Temperature (High and Low)  Light and Day Length.
Lauren and Zora. What minerals differ between organic and non-organic fertilizers?
Forest Soils.
Chapter 12 - Plant Nutrition. Essential Plant Elements Primary Macronutrients - Nitrogen (N) - Phosphorus (P) - Potassium (K) Secondary Macronutrients.
Lecture #17Date ______ n Chapter 37 ~ Plant Nutrition.
Water management Soil and Nutrients Pests and diseases.
Make a new entry: What Does Soil Provide?- 12/1 Get one of each of the small papers. Don’t glue anything in yet! WHAT TWO THINGS DO WE GET FROM OUR FOOD?
Fertilizers FERTILIZERS. What are fertilizers Fertilizer: A substance added to soil to supply one or more plant nutrients needed for the growth of the.
Plant Nutrition Vs Plant Fertilization Nutrition: Availability and type of chemical elements in plant Fertilization: Adding nutrients to soil.
Plant Nutrition Vs Plant Fertilization
T12-1 Soil Science & Management, 4E Chapter 12 Plant Nutrition.
Photosynthesis requires light requires chlorophyll requires CO 2 needs water produces sugars (energy) oxygen is released 6CO 2 + 6H 2 O C 6 H
Virtual Academy for the Semi Arid Tropics Course on Groundnut Production Practices Module V Groundnut Nutrition There are 20 questions in this exercise.
Plant Nutrition AP Biology - LAHS.
Plant Reproduciton and Nutrient Needs
Nutrition of Greenhouse & Nursery Plants
Ch. 15 &16: Plant Physiology. Major parts of a flower.
Soil Nutrients If you are viewing this file with PowerPoint, simply use your F5 key to have it play full screen like a movie.
1.Food in form of sugar – used for energy 2. Glucose, light, water, air, suitable temperature, minerals 3. Food = energy minerals = healthy development.
Chapter 37 n Plant Nutrition. Nutrients n Essential: not made by the plant but required for the plant life cycle n Macro- (large amounts) carbon, oxygen,
Bell Ringer: Why do you think that it is important to use different types of fertilizers for different plants? What physical state are fertilizers?
Copyright © 2010 Delmar, Cengage Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Chapter 7 Soil Fertility and Management.
Unit 9C and 9D Lesson 6 Fertilizers Objectives: to explain the importance of minerals to plants, to determine what plant fertilizers are made of, to describe.
Soil Amendments: How to Find and Apply Rupert Jannasch and Roxanne Beavers.
Primary Nutrients Next. While the others are usually found in sufficient quantities in most soils and no soil amendments are usually used. Introduction.
Vegetable & Herb Gardening Basics Paula Glogovac Alameda County Master Gardener.
Office of Overseas Programming & Training Support (OPATS) Agriculture Gardens Training Package Session 7: Supplemental Fertilization.
Soil Requirements Part 1. GROWING MEDIA.
Backyard Composting and Garden Soil Amendment Jeff Schalau Associate Agent, ANR University of Arizona Cooperative Extension, Yavapai County.
Plant Growth Requirements
Integrated Nutrient Management (Nutrient Essential for Plants) A Series of Lecture By Mr. Allah Dad Khan.
Integrated Nutrient Management (Nutrient Management Plan ) A Series of Lecture By Mr. Allah Dad Khan.
Supplying Nutrients to Floriculture Crops
Hydroponic Science Supplying Nutrients to Crops
Components of Functional Soils
Nutrition of Greenhouse & Nursery Plants
Making Your Garden Green and Healthy
Garden design and layout
Plant Fertility.
Fertilizers.
Lesson Overview 23.2 Roots.
Environmental Requirements for Good Plant Growth
Nutritional Needs of Plants
Potassium Deficiency Symptoms
Evaluating Soil Quality
Fertilizers Fertilizers: substances that supply plant nutrients or change soil fertility. They are the most effective means of increasing crop production.
AP Biology Chapter 37 Plant Nutrition.
Nutritional Issues in Caneberries
Fertilizers and Plants
Presentation transcript:

Garden Soil Preparation

Soils Soil Preparation Cover Crops Composting Vermiculture

Soil Preparation Test Loosen and sift Build

Test Estimated pH range of “greatest” availability of elements: – 6.0 – 8.0: Nitrogen – 6.5 – 8.0: Phosphorous – 6.0 – 10.0: Potassium, Sulfur – 6.5 – 9.0: Calcium, Magnesium – 6.5 – 10.0: Molybdenum (Don’t ask me, I can’t even say it) – 5.0 – 7.0: Manganese, Boron, Copper, Zinc – Below 6.5: Iron

Loosen and Sift Remove grass and weeds Double dig Sift out rock

Build Plants need.... Nitrogen: leaf growth, fruit set Phosphorous: root system, bright flowers, fruit development and yield Potassium: essential for cell division and strong stems Trace Minerals: encourage strong, healthy plants

Organic Amendments Alfalfa meal Blood meal Bone meal Compost Cottonseed meal Feather meal Greensand Leaf mold Manures: poultry, sheep, goat, cow, rabbit Rock phosphate Sulfur

Cover Crops Winter Summer

Cool Season Cover Crop and Green Manure Plant combination of hairy vetch (a legume) and cereal rye in the fall (October) Inoculate vetch seeds with appropriate inoculum (seed catalogs have it) Mow and turn into soil 3-4 weeks before planting

Cover Crop in April Cereal rye and hairy vetch cover crop Nodules formed by Rhizobium

Questions????