C HAPTER 2 Cardiac Emergencies And CPR. C HAPTER 2 - O BJECTIVES Recognize signs and symptoms of a heart attack Demonstrate how to give proper cardiopulmonary.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
RESPONDING TO EMERGENCIES
Advertisements

Cardiac Emergencies List the signals of a heart attack for both men and women. Describe the care for a person having a heart attack. Identify the links.
A High School beginners guide to CPR CPR Introduction.
Cardiac Chain of Survival How to handle a cardiac emergency!
C P R Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation. A person complains of chest pain and you suspect a heart attack. You should get immediate medical help and place.
ACE Personal Trainer Manual, 4th edition Chapter 16:
Cardiac Emergencies and AED Section 2 & 3 OBJECTIVES appear in GOLD!!!
CARDIAC EMERGENCIES. Anatomy of the Heart Muscular organ (fist size) Muscular organ (fist size) Functions like a pump Functions like a pump Protected.
Chapter 5 CPR. Heart Attack and Cardiac Arrest Heart attack occurs when heart muscle tissue dies because its blood supply is severely reduced or stopped.
Emergency Medical Response Circulation and Cardiac Emergencies.
Maine Emergency Medical Services Department of Public Safety Maine Heartsafe Communities Welcome.
HEART ATTACK Signs & Symptoms Statistics
CPR and First Aid for Shock and Choking
By Tadeh Danielian. The Cardiac Chain of Survival 1. Early recognition of the emergency and early access to EMS 2. Early cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
CPR/AED – Assisting A Person in Cardiac Arrest Lessons Provided by the Office of Healthy Schools – March 2015.
CPR & AED.
Heartsaver CPR and Heimlich Maneuver. 1. What are the 4 life threatening emergencies in adults? ~ Heart Attack ~ Cardiac Arrest ~ Choking ~ Stroke.
AMERICAN RED CROSS CPR SECTION II. Conscious Choking Victim A breathing emergency is life threatening and occurs when a victim is having trouble breathing.
Welcome Cardiovascular Health Program
ACT High School CPR Program Promoting health and empowering youth to save lives…
CPR RULES TAKE IT SERIOUSLY…YOU NEVER KNOW WHEN YOU OR SOMEONE ELSES LIFE MAY DEPEND ON IT. ANY VIOLATIONS OF CLASSROOM RULES WILL RESULTS IN REMOVAL.
BLS for Health Care Providers
Chapter 7: Cardiac Emergencies. 2 AMERICAN RED CROSS FIRST AID–RESPONDING TO EMERGENCIES FOURTH EDITION Copyright © 2006 by The American National Red.
Cardiac Emergencies Section 5 The objectives will appear in Red
Welcome to the world of CPR Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation.
Cardiac Emergencies Objectives 1. Identify the common cause of a heart attack 2. List signs and symptoms of a heart attack 3. Identify the care for a heart.
ECC Mission Statement ECC Mission Statement The mission of the American Heart Association Emergency Cardiovascular Care Programs is to reduce disability.
Topic 1Topic 2Topic 3Topic 4Topic
Lesson 2 CPR and First Aid for Shock and Choking If you suspect that someone is choking, ask, “Are you choking?” and look for the universal choking sign.
Chapter 5 Cardiac Emergencies. What does the heart do? The heart is about the size of a fist and lies between the lungs in the middle of the chest. It.
Cardiovascular Disease CVD *Number one killer of adults *1 in 4 people living In the us is ill with some form of this.
Chapter 2 Cardiac Emergencies. Cardiac Emergencies Objectives 1. Identify the common cause of a heart attack 2. List signs and symptoms of a heart attack.
CPR EMERGENCY FIRST AID PETE BALLARD. SIGNS & SYMPTOMS OF HEART ATTACK INITIAL TREATMENT FOR HEART ATTACK PRIMARY SURVEY CPR COURSE AIM.
The Heart. Introduction The heart beats more than 3 billion times in an average lifetime The heart beats more than 3 billion times in an average lifetime.
Chapter 8 Lifeguarding Cardiac Emergencies.
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES Heart Attack Definition- is the death of part of the heart muscle caused by lack of blood flow to the heart. A heart attack can.
The Heart. Introduction The heart beats more than 3 billion times in an average lifetime Is the size of a fist Lies between the lungs in the middle of.
11.3 Healthy Circulatory System. Plaque based diseases Over a lifetime we build up a deposit on the inside walls of our arteries – Made up of cholesterol.
First Responder: Emergency Action Steps 1. CHECK the scene and victim 2. CALL CARE for the victim First Aid, pg. 20.
Cardiac Emergencies and CPR
REDUCING THE RISKS OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE Lesson 47.
Chapter 5 Cardiac Emergencies.
CHAPTER 6 Cardiac Emergencies. Cardiac Chain of Survival  Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a combination of chest compressions and rescue breathing.
Cardiac Vocabulary Living Wills Lesson #5. Vocabulary Triage: SORTING OF ACCIDENT VICTIMS ACCORDING TO THE SEVERITY OF THE INJURIES OR ILLNESS. –ALL LIFE-
ECC Mission Statement ECC Mission Statement The mission of the American Heart Association Emergency Cardiovascular Care Programs is to reduce disability.
Emergency Medical Response You Are the Emergency Medical Responder You are called to the home of a 50-year-old man whose wife called because he was.
How to handle a cardiac emergency!.  Early recognition and Early Access to EMS  Early CPR  Early Defibrillation  Early Advanced Life Support  Early.
WARM UP Page 94 in your notebook List as many signs of a heart attack as you can.
Cardiovascular Issues 13(d). Overview of the Heart.
Mr. Hamill Period 5.  The heart beats more than 3 billion times in an average lifetime  Cardiovascular Disease- 80 million Americans suffer from this.
CPR/AED.
Chapter 7 Notes Cardiac Emergencies and Unconscious Choking
Chapter 2 Cardiac Emergencies. Cardiac Emergencies Objectives 1. Identify the common cause of a heart attack 2. List signs and symptoms of a heart attack.
HEART ATTACKS CARDIAC ARREST CARDIAC CHAIN OF SURVIVAL CPR AED Cardiac Emergencies.
PHED 120 Krzyzanowicz- Fall ‘12
Aim: How can we prevent malfunctions of the circulatory system?
American Heart Association Heartsaver Adult, Child and Infant CPR/AED
Cardiac Emergencies Chapter 7.
Cardiac Chain of Survival
Chapter 2- Cardiac Emergencies and CPR
Cardiovascular Disease
Chapter 7 Cardiac Emergencies and CPR
A High School beginners guide to CPR
Heart Disease Terms Angina – Atherosclerosis – Arteriosclerosis –
Cardiovascular Health
CPR & AED.
Cardiac Emergencies.
Presentation transcript:

C HAPTER 2 Cardiac Emergencies And CPR

C HAPTER 2 - O BJECTIVES Recognize signs and symptoms of a heart attack Demonstrate how to give proper cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) Utilize the automated external defibrillator (AED) properly to give care Demonstrate how to clear an obstructed airway from a conscious and an unconscious victim

C ARDIOVASCULAR D ISEASE An abnormal condition that affects the heart and blood vessels. An estimated 80 million Americans suffer from some sort of Cardiovascular Disease Most common Cardiovascular Diseases include: Coronary Heart Disease/Coronary Artery Disease Atherosclerosis Arteriosclerosis Stroke Heart Attack/Cardiac Arrest

A RTERIOSCLEROSIS AND A THEROSCLEROSIS Arteriosclerosis is the hardening or thickening of the arteries. Atherosclerosis is a disease in which fat deposits collect on artery walls. This build up doesn’t just occur later in life. It starts as early as the age of two. Things that contribute to the build-up High cholesterol High-fat diet High blood pressure Smoking

P REVENTATIVE M EASURES FOR H EART D ISEASE Stent/ AngioplastyBy Bass Surgery

H EART A TTACK May result from a shortage of blood and oxygen to the heart muscle

S IGNS AND S YMPTOMS OF A H EART A TTACK Chest Pain, Discomfort or Pressure Discomfort in other areas of the upper body in addition to the chest Trouble Breathing Differences between men and women Both experience chest pain Women’s pain is atypical

W HAT TO DO ? Call Have the person stop what they are doing and rest comfortably Loosen any tight clothing Closely watch the person Be prepared to perform CPR Ask if they have a history of heart attacks Be calm and reassuring Talk to bystandars DO NOT try to drive them to the hospital yourself

C ARDIAC A RREST The heart stops beating or beats ineffectively to circulate blood to the brain or vital organs.

C ARDIAC C HAIN OF S URVIVAL Early Recognition/Access Early Recognition and early access to the emergency medical services system Early CPR Early Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation Early AED Early Automated External Defibrillation Early EMS Early Advanced Medical Care

CPR FOR ADULTS Press down at least 2 inches 30 compressions to 2 breaths Breaths should last about 1 second

CPR FOR A CHILD Press down at about 2 inches 30 compressions to 2 rescue breaths Breaths should last about 1 sec.

CPR FOR AN INFANT Press down about 1 ½ inches 30 compressions to 2 rescue breaths Breaths should last about 1 second

A DVANCED D IRECTIVES Instructions that describe a person’s wishes about medical treatment. Living Wills Allows a person to refuse only medical care that “merely prolongs the process of dying” Durable Powers of Attorney for Health Care A document that authorizes someone else to make medical decisions for that person in any situation in which the person could no longer make them for him/herself.