J OINT O RGANISATIONS D ATA I NITIATIVE A Concrete Outcome of the Consumer - Producer Dialogue Seminar on: Compilation of Natural Gas Statistics 27 February 2012, New York, USA Overview of JODI achievements and extension to monthly natural gas data collection Yuichiro Torikata Energy Analyst International Energy Forum

J OINT O RGANISATIONS D ATA I NITIATIVE A Concrete Outcome of the Consumer - Producer Dialogue Seminar on: Compilation of Natural Gas Statistics, 27 February 2012, New York, USA Overview of JODI achievements

J OINT O RGANISATIONS D ATA I NITIATIVE A Concrete Outcome of the Consumer - Producer Dialogue Seminar on: Compilation of Natural Gas Statistics, 27 February 2012, New York, USA Launch of the JODI 55 countries Decision to make the exercise a permanent reporting mechanism Focus on Data Quality Prepare a JODI World Database Focus on Data Quality Prepare a JODI World Database Decision to make the database public Extended JODI questionnaire 19 November 2005 Launch of JODI Database by King Abdullah International Energy Forum JODI Conferences International Energy Forum JODI Conferences Amst. May 04 Mexico May 02 Bangkok Apr. 01 Riyadh Nov. 01 Mexico May 02 Osaka Sep. 02 Cairo Oct.03 Doha Apr. 06 Riyadh Nov. 00 Bali Oct. 04 Riyadh Nov. 06 Riyadh Nov. 05 Amst. May 04 Rome Apr. 08 Quito Jun. 09

J OINT O RGANISATIONS D ATA I NITIATIVE A Concrete Outcome of the Consumer - Producer Dialogue Seminar on: Compilation of Natural Gas Statistics, 27 February 2012, New York, USA What is the JODI Questionnaire? Country:Month: Unit: Simple Definitions Month -1 and Month -2 Choice of units left to organisations A Simple Format (42 data points) NGL Naphtha Product transfers Statistical Difference Country Month Unit : Oil produ cts Crude oil NGLOther Total (1)+(2)+(3) LPGNaphtha Motor /aviation gasoline Kerosenes Of which: Kerosene type jet fuel Gas/ diesel oil Fuel oil Other oil products Total oil products (5)+(6)+(7) +(8)+(10) +(11)+(12) (1)(2)(3)(4) (5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13) +Production +Refinery output +From other sources +Receipts +Imports + -Exports - + Products transferred /Backflows -Products transferred -Direct use +Interproduct transfers -Stock change - -Statistical difference =Refinery intake = Demand Closing stocks

J OINT O RGANISATIONS D ATA I NITIATIVE A Concrete Outcome of the Consumer - Producer Dialogue Seminar on: Compilation of Natural Gas Statistics, 27 February 2012, New York, USA Data collection system Participating Countries Partner organisations IEF Data released on the JODI website Member countries submit data to their organisation Country:Month: Unit: JODI Questionnaire Data are checked and processed

J OINT O RGANISATIONS D ATA I NITIATIVE A Concrete Outcome of the Consumer - Producer Dialogue Seminar on: Compilation of Natural Gas Statistics, 27 February 2012, New York, USA Putting JODI high in the political agenda Cannes Summit final declaration, G20 Summit November 2011, Cannes, France Meeting of Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors April 2011, Washington DC IEA Ministerial Meeting October 2011, Paris, France The 4th Asian Ministerial Energy Roundtable 18 April 2011, Kuwait City Extraordinary International Energy Forum Ministerial Meeting 22 February 2011, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Seoul Summit document, G20 Summit, November 2010, Seoul, Korea 9th Meeting of APEC Energy Ministers 19 June 2010 Fukui, Japan 12th International Energy Forum March 2010, Cancun, Mexico G8 Declaration, G8 Summit July 2009, L’Aquila, Italy The 3rd Asian Ministerial Energy Roundtable 26 April, 2009, Tokyo, Japan ……. etc.

J OINT O RGANISATIONS D ATA I NITIATIVE A Concrete Outcome of the Consumer - Producer Dialogue Seminar on: Compilation of Natural Gas Statistics, 27 February 2012, New York, USA The JODI partner organisations and the IEF regularly conduct international JODI Conferences, which provide a platform for participating countries and data users to assess and debate the progress of the Initiative. International JODI Conference

J OINT O RGANISATIONS D ATA I NITIATIVE A Concrete Outcome of the Consumer - Producer Dialogue Seminar on: Compilation of Natural Gas Statistics, 27 February 2012, New York, USA Capacity building efforts JODI Training Programme JODI Training Workshops Level: Region. Number of participants: In-house Training Workshops Level: Country. Number of participants: JODI Internships Level: Country. Number of participants: 2-4 JODI Training Workshops Level: Region. Number of participants: In-house Training Workshops Level: Country. Number of participants: JODI Internships Level: Country. Number of participants: 2-4 -Help participating countries to report better quality data through the JODI Oil questionnaire. - Offer participants in charge of oil statistics from governments an occasion to clarify Jodi definitions and to learn more about data quality assessment techniques. - Offer also a good opportunity to share their best practices on data validation or to discuss issues on data collection.

J OINT O RGANISATIONS D ATA I NITIATIVE A Concrete Outcome of the Consumer - Producer Dialogue Seminar on: Compilation of Natural Gas Statistics, 27 February 2012, New York, USA Capacity building efforts JODI Manual English Russian Spanish Chinese JODI Oil Manual Second Edition

J OINT O RGANISATIONS D ATA I NITIATIVE A Concrete Outcome of the Consumer - Producer Dialogue Seminar on: Compilation of Natural Gas Statistics, 27 February 2012, New York, USA Participation situation in JODI Oil

J OINT O RGANISATIONS D ATA I NITIATIVE A Concrete Outcome of the Consumer - Producer Dialogue Seminar on: Compilation of Natural Gas Statistics, 27 February 2012, New York, USA Promotion of JODI Monthly Data Report Regular JODI Newsletters JODI section for the IEF Newsletter

J OINT O RGANISATIONS D ATA I NITIATIVE A Concrete Outcome of the Consumer - Producer Dialogue Seminar on: Compilation of Natural Gas Statistics, 27 February 2012, New York, USA JODIdata.org What’s new Latest development at glance Resources Manuals, periodicals, guidelines, papers… What is JODI and JODI WD? Clear guidance to data users Visualized data Top countries charts, A Global Overview

J OINT O RGANISATIONS D ATA I NITIATIVE A Concrete Outcome of the Consumer - Producer Dialogue Seminar on: Compilation of Natural Gas Statistics, 27 February 2012, New York, USA Extension to monthly natural gas data collection

J OINT O RGANISATIONS D ATA I NITIATIVE A Concrete Outcome of the Consumer - Producer Dialogue Seminar on: Compilation of Natural Gas Statistics, 27 February 2012, New York, USA Witnessed Changes in Regional Gas Markets and Globalisation … Asia-Pacific - Major new importers of LNG together with long established markets - Suppliers to the region are global: both the Pacific Rim and the Middle East Europe - The European Union’s single market process - Increasing LNG import: from both Atlantic Basin and Middle East Eurasia - Key economic activity - Russian direct entry to LNG market Latin America - Entering to the global gas market The Middle East - Traditionally large scale supplier of LNG to both Atlantic and Pacific markets - Becoming a major gas consuming region North America - Impact of world gas market developments on their local markets - International business opportunities Africa - Countries in North and West Africa are major consumers as well as exporters

J OINT O RGANISATIONS D ATA I NITIATIVE A Concrete Outcome of the Consumer - Producer Dialogue Seminar on: Compilation of Natural Gas Statistics, 27 February 2012, New York, USA … Energy companies, their customers, and governments have an interest in improved gas information In recent years, the price of gas in international markets has been extremely volatile. In principle the markets adapt to volatility, but practical difficulties are caused at a number of levels : Budget planning Producer countries for whom resource rents, including rents from natural gas extraction, are an important contributor to national budgets, find that volatile prices create major complications in planning stable budget expenditures. Customer bills. Consumers of gas — in industry and households — face mixed signals when prices are volatile. Many face economic hardship when prices are very high, but equally there are concerns that periods of low prices reduce incentives to invest in carbon- reducing energy efficiency. Volatility can cause political difficulties in consumer countries as well.

J OINT O RGANISATIONS D ATA I NITIATIVE A Concrete Outcome of the Consumer - Producer Dialogue Seminar on: Compilation of Natural Gas Statistics, 27 February 2012, New York, USA From a concept to an action 10 th International Energy Forum, Doha, April 2006 Ministers reaffirmed their commitment to providing timely and accurate data to JODI and envisaged co-operation in expanding, in due course, the initiative to include data of other sources of energy that are important in the world energy mix. the First IEF-IGU Ministerial Forum, November 2008 Ministers and industry leaders “discussed the relevant issue whether a mechanism of gas data reporting similar to JODI would enhance gas market transparency and encouraged the IEF Secretariat to assess with other relevant international organisations possible extension of JODI to cover natural gas data”. 11 th International Energy Forum, Rome, April 2008 Given the trend towards globalization in the gas market, it is time to progressively extend JODI to natural gas. Ministers encouraged the IEF Secretariat to take the initiative to make this happen, working together with other relevant international organizations and to report to the next Ministerial meeting, progress made in this regard. IEF Study on feasibility of the proposed extension of JODI to include natural gas

J OINT O RGANISATIONS D ATA I NITIATIVE A Concrete Outcome of the Consumer - Producer Dialogue Seminar on: Compilation of Natural Gas Statistics, 27 February 2012, New York, USA Findings from the study The report’s principal conclusion is that such an initiative is today feasible, without excessive burden being placed on the reporting organisations. Why it’s feasible? 77 countries out of 98 countries participating oil JODI are consumers and/or producers of natural gas. Three organisations (APEC, Eurostat, IEA) already have monthly gas data reporting architecture although there are differences in degree of data coverage and of their timeliness. OLADE is working toward to establish monthly gas data collection system OPEC and UNSD show their support for the Initiative within their availability and capacity

J OINT O RGANISATIONS D ATA I NITIATIVE A Concrete Outcome of the Consumer - Producer Dialogue Seminar on: Compilation of Natural Gas Statistics, 27 February 2012, New York, USA Findings from the study The report’s principal conclusion is that such an initiative is today feasible, without excessive burden being placed on the reporting organisations. Why it’s challenging? Measurement and reporting difficulties Confidentiality issues Exports and re-exports Educational challenges

J OINT O RGANISATIONS D ATA I NITIATIVE A Concrete Outcome of the Consumer - Producer Dialogue Seminar on: Compilation of Natural Gas Statistics, 27 February 2012, New York, USA - Reserves data have little market impact, - Price data is of value to players in the market only where available in the very short term, - But there is clearly room for complementary near-real-time data on supply and demand, and on levels of gas held in storage, - Import and export data will enable a complete picture to be built on the global flows and availabilities of natural gas, Market transparency will be improved by production, consumption, trade and stocks data. What sort of information is needed?

J OINT O RGANISATIONS D ATA I NITIATIVE A Concrete Outcome of the Consumer - Producer Dialogue Seminar on: Compilation of Natural Gas Statistics, 27 February 2012, New York, USA Questionnaire format JOINT GAS DATA INITIATVE QUESTIONNAIRE Country Month Year Natural Gas m 3 (at 15 o C, 760 mm hg) Natural Gas Terajoules AB Indigenous Production 00 Imports 00 of which: LNG 00 Pipeline 0 0 Exports 00 of which: LNG 00 Pipeline 0 0 Stock Change 00 Gross Inland Deliveries (Calculated) 00 Statistical Difference 00 Gross Inland Deliveries Observed 00 of which: Power Generation 00 Closing level of stocks held on national territory 00 Mass to volume conversion factor of LNG (if you have specific figure) m 3 /ton LNG Conversion factor

J OINT O RGANISATIONS D ATA I NITIATIVE A Concrete Outcome of the Consumer - Producer Dialogue Seminar on: Compilation of Natural Gas Statistics, 27 February 2012, New York, USA Gas data transparency conference Moscow,26 October - summary Some 40 participants from the gas industry, administrations, international organisations, and consultancy firms as well as gas experts.  Discussion Globalization of gas markets Progressive liberalization and its impact on the availability of gas data Review on gas data collection at local, regional level Identification of the conditions necessary for establishing a monthly gas data mechanism exercise at the global level  Key findings The experience of implementation of JODI Oil Establishment of a training programme and publication of a ‘JODI Gas manual’ Need for further participation of key producing/consuming and transiting countries.

J OINT O RGANISATIONS D ATA I NITIATIVE A Concrete Outcome of the Consumer - Producer Dialogue Seminar on: Compilation of Natural Gas Statistics, 27 February 2012, New York, USA Eurostat: 23 MC/candidatesAPEC: 19 countries/economies Austria Belgium Bulgaria Croatia Denmark Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Ireland Italy Latvia Lithuania Norway Poland Portugal Romania Slovakia Slovenia Spain Turkey Australia Brunei Canada Chile China Chinese Taipei Hong Kong Indonesia Japan Korea Malaysia Mexico New Zealand Peru Philippines Russia Thailand USA *There are some data submission from Vietnam, Peru prior to Jan 09 OLADE: 5 countries Bolivia Brazil Dominican Rep. Trinidad/Tobago Uruguay **Countries in red are also OECD member countries Participation in gas data collection exercise Total 47 Countries and economies

J OINT O RGANISATIONS D ATA I NITIATIVE A Concrete Outcome of the Consumer - Producer Dialogue Seminar on: Compilation of Natural Gas Statistics, 27 February 2012, New York, USA Progress on gas data transparency Participation of GECF in the gas data transparency effort UNSD’s important role to cover data collection from key natural gas markets 2 nd gas data transparency conference Doha Qatar, May 2012

J OINT O RGANISATIONS D ATA I NITIATIVE A Concrete Outcome of the Consumer - Producer Dialogue Seminar on: Compilation of Natural Gas Statistics, 27 February 2012, New York, USA Conclusion

J OINT O RGANISATIONS D ATA I NITIATIVE A Concrete Outcome of the Consumer - Producer Dialogue Seminar on: Compilation of Natural Gas Statistics, 27 February 2012, New York, USA JODI’s main achievements Helped raising political awareness on the importance of oil data transparency Helped establishing a free sound oil data collection system at the global level Improved attitude toward data confidentiality Created a momentum for more harmonization and cooperation Strengthened dialogue among different JODI stakeholders Energy Ministers Administrations International Organisitions Industry and data providers Market analysts and data users Media

J OINT O RGANISATIONS D ATA I NITIATIVE A Concrete Outcome of the Consumer - Producer Dialogue Seminar on: Compilation of Natural Gas Statistics, 27 February 2012, New York, USA For more information, please visit