1 Matakuliah: U0173 / FOTOGRAFI 1 PHOTOGRAPHY 1 6 Qualities of Light.

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Presentation transcript:

1 Matakuliah: U0173 / FOTOGRAFI 1 PHOTOGRAPHY 1 6 Qualities of Light

2 6 Qualities of Light : 1. Brightness 2. Contrast 3. Color 4. Direction of light 5. Specular 6. Diffused

3 1.Brightness  High key Dominant : light tones Mood : clean, bright  Normal key Balance between light tones and dark tones  Low key Dominant : dark tones Mood : mysterious, dramatic

4 High key High key : Overall impression : white n bright.

5 High Key

6

7 Normal key

8 Low key

9

10 Low key

11 2. Contrast 1.Low contrast / flat 2.Normal contrast 3.High contrast Contrast : ratio between the shadow and highlight Highlight : brightest area of the subject

12 Low contrast There’s no big difference between highlight and shadow.

13 Normal contrast

14 High contrast There’s a big difference between highlight and shadow

15 3. Color 1.Warm Orange, yellow, gold Ex : sunset, tungsten light (interior light) 2.Normal Ex : sunny day (daylight) 3.Cool Blue, green. Ex : (early) sunrise

16 Warm

17 Normal

18 Cool

19 4. Direction of light It’s defined by direction where the light source comes. Ex : light comes from behind, front, top, right/left (30, 45, 90º) side of the object. If we know the direction of the source, we can reproduce the similar lighting in the different situation

20

21

22 5. Specular Specular light Light source with characters : 1.Size of the light source relatively smaller than the object 2.Shadow effect : harsh, sharp 3.Shadow-edge-transfer : short, we can show the edge of the shadow

23 Ex : 1.Sunny day 2.Spot light 3.Flash (blitz) Effect : harsh shadow

24 Specular

25 Specular

26 Specular Object Specular object, Diffused lighting,

27 6. Diffused Light source with characters: 1.Size of the light source relatively bigger than the object 2.Shadow effect : soft 3.Shadow-edge-transfer : long, we can see the transition/gradation of the shadow

28 Ex : 1.Cloudy sky, sun through clouds. 2.Open shade (light source from the sun) 3.Neon light Effect : soft/diffused shadow

29 Diffused

30 Diffused

31 Diffused Diffuse object, diffused light

32 Homework : Kliping dari majalah Tempel di kertas A4 Kumpulkan minimum 2 gambar untuk masing- masing kriteria Tuliskan kriteria di tiap gambar

33 Kriteria 1.Brightness : a. Low key b. Normal key c. High key 2.Contrast : a. low contrast b. Normal c. High contrast 3.Color : a. warm b. Normal c. Cool 4.Direction of light : a. front b. side c. back 5.Specular light 6.Diffused light 7.Specular object 8.Diffused object