REPORTED SPEECH I am travelling to Oxford tomorrow The next day... The right sentence is: I saw Jane yesterday and she told me that she was travelling.

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Presentation transcript:

REPORTED SPEECH I am travelling to Oxford tomorrow The next day... The right sentence is: I saw Jane yesterday and she told me that she was travelling to Oxford the next day I saw Jane yesterday and she told me that I am travelling to Oxford tomorrow ?

What changes in a sentence in Reported Speech? 1. The verbs 2. The pronouns and possesive adjectives 3. Some adverbs (now and there words) Example: I am watching my favourite programme now Tom said (that) he was watching his favourite programme then

1. Verb tense changes: Present SimplePast Simple Past Perfect Present PerfectPast Perfect Future (will)(would) Examples: I saw a snakeShe said (that) she had seen a snake She will come He said (that) she would come

2. Pronouns & adjectives changes: It depends on the person who the message is referred to Example: You are stupid! She said that I was stupid She said that we were stupid She said that he was stupid

3. Now and there words: Some adverbs have to change in order to keep the same meaning. Example: We are waiting here They said (that) they were waiting there

Types of sentences: A.Statements B.Questions C.Commands A. In statements,you change verbs,pronouns and adverbs. To introduce the reported sentence you use say or tell. Example: ‘I am watching tv now’ He said (that) he was watching tv then He told me (that) he was watching tv then

B. There are two types of questions: B.1. Information questions (wh questions): Reported questions change the word order You usually write asked to introduce the reported sentence Example: When will Sally and Tom come for dinner? Peter asked me when you would come for dinner

B.2. Yes/No questions If/whether is used to introduce reported questions that do not start with wh words. Example: ‘Is it windy today?’ Kevin asked his grandfather if it was windy that day

C. Commands In commands you change the imperative into infinitive Example: ‘Go and do your homework’ Paul told his son to go and do his homework ‘Don’t kiss me’ Chris told his mother not to kiss him The introductory verb in commands is told+object