Научно-практическая конференция «В науку первые шаги» Научно-исследовательский проект "Should we eat Fast Food or not?" МБОУ Королевская И.В, учитель английского 2014г.

Введение Глава1 Fast-food и его влияние на жизнь современного человека. 1.1 Первые фаст фуд в истории. 1.2 История появления напитка Coca-Cola. 1.3 Качественный состав продуктов из Макдональдс. 1.4 Влияние фаст фуда на организм человека.

Глава2. Экспериментальное исследование 2.1 Организация и методы исследования. 2.2 Описание и анализ результатов исследования. 2.3 Описание и анализ интервью с врачом. 2.4 Описание и анализ результатов интервью с педагогом, ведущим здоровый образ жизни. Заключение.

Методы исследования:. Теоретические: Анализ и синтез материалов и источников информации Обобщение полученной информации по данной теме.. Эмпирические методы: Анкетирование с целью выявления популярности фаст фуда среди учеников МБОУ «СОШ №5 п.Тавричанка Надеждинского района. Сравнение теоретического и экспериментального исслед. Определение понятий по теме исследования.. Практическая значимость данной работы определяется тем, что результаты этой работы могут быть использованы на классных часах, на уроках ОБЖ, памятка о здоровом питании может быть использована любым человекам, желающим пересмотреть свое питание и улучшить свое здоровье.

Цель проекта: Обоснование вреда, наносимого фаст фудом здоровью человека. Пропаганда здорового питания. Задачи: 1. изучить источники информации по данной теме; 2. организовать и провести анкетирование, с целью выявления популярности фаст фуда среди учеников МБОУ «СОШ №5 Надеждинского района»; 3. взять интервью у учащихся, врача, учителей, и узнать их отношение к употреблению фаст фуда; 4. проанализировать и обработать собранную информацию; 5. представить результаты исследования; 6. показать важность здорового образа жизни.

Is Fast food harmful for our health? Problem: modern society heavily relies on fast food but fast food is a time bomb. Everybody must know it! The aim of the work is to found out the influence of fast food to man's health. Hypothesis: If MacDonald’s is very popular among people, consequently, it won't cause damage to people’s health. Tasks: to investigate the situation, to sum up the given information. Methods: a search and close study of reference books, investigation, systematization, comparative analysis. The object of our research is the influence of fast food and its harmful consequence to people's health. The theoretical and practical significance of our work: it’s really useful and necessary to know more about the importance of right nourishment and using it in our real life.

We should answer the following questions! 1. What is really Fast Food? 2. Why do people like Fast Food? 3. Is Fast Food bad for our health? Why? 4. What is food with healthy calories? 5. How can we calculate daily calories? 6. What must we do if we want to be healthy?

What does the term “Fast Food” mean to you? Fast food is the term given to food that can be prepared and served very quickly. The term "fast food" was recognized in a dictionary by Merriam–Webster in Is it bad? Is it good? Is it healthier? Lets begin from the history of fast-food.

Fast food history The history of fast food begins in Ancient Rome. In every Roman city there were unique snack bazaars selling all sorts of dishes. Hot bread, meat, peas, pastries, cakes of beef, mixed with nuts, which were eaten with bread - the prototype of the current hamburgers- were suggested there Ancient fast food institution

To eat or not to eat? Typical Fast Food meal includes hamburgers, French fries, hot dogs, sandwiches, noodles of fast preparation, chips, corn flakes, donuts, pizza, pop corn and Coca-Cola.

The history of McDonald’s The business began in 1940, with a restaurant opened by brothers Dick and Mac McDonald in San Bernardino, California. Their introduction of the "Speedee Service System" in 1948 established the principles of the modern fast-food restaurant. The original mascot of McDonald's was a man with a chief's hat on top of a hamburger shaped head whose name was "Speedee." Speedee was eventually replaced with Ronald McDonald in The first McDonald's restaurants were opened in the United States, Canada, Costa Rica, Japan, the Netherlands, Germany, Australia, France and Sweden in order of openings.

To drink or not to drink? We visited Coca-Cola factory in Vladivostok, tasted this popular drink, met Helen Kilina, a specialist of this factory. She told us the history of Coca-Cola.

Advantages of Fast Food Germanovich Gena «The most evident advantage of fast food is that it saves time. It is cheaper to buy meal at the supermarket instead of cooking it at home. Lera Zhavoronkova «You can get fast food everywhere you go. Fast food meal comes pretty cheap» Advantages of Fast Food

Anisimova Nastia Ostanina Olesya Disadvantages of Fast Food «It is a fact that home-cooked meal is healthier than fast food. Fast food contains salt and chemicals» Such type of food is an important contributor to obesity» «Usually, fast food is higher in soya, fat, sugar, oil, fried meat, salt, cheese, mayonnaise and obviously calories.

What are harmful ingredients in Coca- Cola? Coca -Cola contains very important chemical substances called Phosphorous Acid, Citric Acid Do acids make coke clean things? Eхperiment 1 Take dirty "spider" (for incense) and a candlestick.

Acids make Coca-Cola clean things. Pour the drink and boil. Then wipe with a sponge. Now look at the result!

Experiment 2. Descale a kettle using the same method. Before cleaning After cleaning

To drink or not to drink? It is your choice! Coca-Cola cleans coins, silver, engines, rust, retainers and etc. As we can see Coca-Cola is good for cleaning but not for drinking.

Experiment 3 Is fast food bad for our food? Why?

Fast food looks better than home-made food after 10 days. Why? Fast food contains a lot of carcinogens and they are harmful for us. For example, E 102 (the industrial waste).

Have you ever had problems with your health after visiting MacDonald’s?

We can see that fast food is very popular among our pupils. Look at the harmful effects of fast food.

Health is not valued till sickness comes. Здоровье не ценится, пока болезнь не придет. How does Fast Food harm? «Eating Fast Food is not a healthy habit. By replacing fresh wholesome food with Fast Food, you do the following things to your body: Helena Baranova, physician weaken your immune system, your blood sugar levels; increase your fat storage; increase your chances of heart disease, cancer, a headache» H. Baranova

Fat children. A lot of American children are overweight. We can see that fast food can cause obesity. According to statistics nowadays almost every fourth citizen of the planet suffers from obesity.

Oh, no!!! Excess weight can lead to health problems!

Nutritionists offer the formula. Calculate your daily calories using this formula: Мen: 66 + (13.7 х weight) + (5 х height) – (6.8 х age); Women: 655,1 + (9,6 *weight) + (1,85 * height) – (4,68 *age). Food with Healthy Calories. Apricots Figs Broccoli Chinese Cabbage Wheat germ Lentils Fresh fish Crab The nutritionists’ recommendations: Don’t mix fats and carbohydrates Eating low fat food Eating high fiber food Eating less sweets Eating less salt Eating whole meal bread Drink 2 liters of water every day!

We are for Healthy Food!!! I say «No» to Fast Food! I say «Yes» to Healthy Food! I calculate my daily calories! I drink 2 liters of water every day! AND WHAT ABOUT YOU?